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(英語(yǔ))高三英語(yǔ)專題匯編語(yǔ)法填空(一)含解析-文庫(kù)吧資料

2025-03-30 07:45本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 ry and Meghan Markle will take the advice of government officials, however. t, Donald Trump will likely be ________(blame). 故填is produced。句意:有機(jī)肉類的生產(chǎn)不需要藥物。故填organically。句意:許多人拒絕轉(zhuǎn)基因食品,希望他們的食物是有機(jī)生產(chǎn)的。故填another。句意:有機(jī)農(nóng)業(yè)是另一個(gè)正在英國(guó)興起的趨勢(shì)。故填the。句意:據(jù)素食協(xié)會(huì)稱,無(wú)肉飲食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。故填healthier。句意:其他人選擇改變他們的飲食習(xí)慣是為了變得更健康。故填Worries。句意:對(duì)食品安全和像瘋牛病這樣的食源性疾病的擔(dān)憂也起到了一定的作用。故填on。句意:許多人對(duì)虐待動(dòng)物以及肉類和魚類生產(chǎn)對(duì)環(huán)境的影響感到不滿。根據(jù)下文“許多人對(duì)虐待動(dòng)物以及肉類和魚類生產(chǎn)的影響感到不滿”可知,此處指“為什么英國(guó)人不吃肉?”故填Why。故填is being。句意:這種生活方式在英國(guó)越來(lái)越出名。故填to eat。句意:素食主義在英國(guó)正成為一種上升趨勢(shì),越來(lái)越多的人決定不吃肉和動(dòng)物制品。根據(jù)素食協(xié)會(huì)的說(shuō)法,無(wú)肉飲食可以幫助降低某些癌癥、心臟病和高血壓的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。 t eat or use any animal products at all. These lifestyles ________(bee) more wellknown in the UK. ________ are Britons cutting out meat? Many are unhappy about the poor treatment of animals and the effects of meat and fish production ________ the environment. ________(worry) about food safety and foodborne illnesses, such as mad cow disease, have also played a part. Others choose to change their eating habits in order to bee ________ (healthy). According to the Vegetarian Society, a meatfree diet can help reduce ________ risk of certain cancers, as well as heart disease and high blood pressure.Vegetarianism(素食主義)is being one rising trend in the UK, as more people are deciding not ________(eat) meat and animal products. Vegetarians are people who don39。7.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。s own固定短語(yǔ),“某人自己的”,故填of。 (10)考查介詞。此處應(yīng)填名詞作為原因狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),結(jié)合上下文可知此處意為“筷子的發(fā)音”,“發(fā)音”是pronunciation,故填pronunciation。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處應(yīng)填maintain的動(dòng)名詞形式作為表語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ),故填maintaining。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是限定性定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞,先行詞they(指物)在從句__6___symbolizes heaven中充當(dāng)主語(yǔ),故用關(guān)系代詞,填that/which。play a role in固定短語(yǔ),“在……中起作用”,又important是元音音素開頭,故填an。此處應(yīng)填形容詞作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞evidence,結(jié)合句意可知此處意為“最早的證據(jù)”故用最高級(jí),故填earliest。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是主語(yǔ)從句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)over 5,000 years ago判斷為一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)chopsticks和develop之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),主語(yǔ)chopsticks是復(fù)數(shù),故填were developed。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞作后置定語(yǔ),use和邏輯主語(yǔ)sticks之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,故用去過(guò)分詞,填used。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知,此處是句子謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文的is判斷為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)chopsticks是復(fù)數(shù),故填are。s dowry, since the ________(pronounce) of kuaizi is similar to the words for quick and son.Chopsticks are ________(frequent) used in daily life. They have bee more than a kind of tableware and have established a set of etiquette (禮儀) and customs ________their own.【答案】 are;used;were developed;earliest;an;that/which;maintaining;pronunciation;frequently;of 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文,講述了筷子在我國(guó)的歷史、作用和文化意義。 Chopsticks play, ________important role in Chinese food culture. Chinese chopsticks are usually 9 to 10 inches long and rectangular with a blunt (鈍的) end. They are round on the eating end ________symbolizes heaven, and the other end is square which symbolizes earth. This is because________(maintain) an adequate food supply is the greatest concern between heaven and earth. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,介詞,主謂一致,時(shí)態(tài),同位語(yǔ)從句,名詞以及形容詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國(guó)有史以來(lái)最受歡迎的動(dòng)畫片,也是中國(guó)票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。根據(jù)句意,這里要表示的是《哪吒》這部電影有41億元的票房,介詞with意為有,擁有….符合句意,故填With。 (9)考查介詞??崭裉幱刹欢ü谠~a修飾,應(yīng)該填一個(gè)名詞。所給詞bee為動(dòng)詞,分析可知空格處做介詞by的賓語(yǔ),應(yīng)該用所給詞的動(dòng)名詞形式,故填being。分析可知空格處引導(dǎo)的是同位語(yǔ)從句,從句中不缺任何成分,應(yīng)該用that引導(dǎo),故填that。 (6)考查同位語(yǔ)從句。全文為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。 (5)考查主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)。 (4)考查介詞。分析可知本句的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞為release, follow在句中為非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。空格處修飾可數(shù)名詞pany, pany在句中是單數(shù)形式,所以這里要用一個(gè)冠詞修飾。be ready to do固定短語(yǔ),準(zhǔn)備好做某事,故空格處要用不定式,填to hit。s box office history.【答案】 to hit;a;followed;as;tells;that;being;adaptation;With;largest 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,在中國(guó)大熱的動(dòng)畫電影《哪吒》本月即將在北美上映。a total box office of billion yuan ($582 million) and counting, Ne Zha is the bestreceived animated feature ever in China, and the fourth________ Built on a successful________s views of him by choosing good over evil and ________Jiaozi, the film ________(follow) by a nationwide expansion on Sept 6. Well Go USA Entertainment, ________s animated blockbuster hit of the summer, is ready ________ 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及定語(yǔ)從句,代詞,副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,介詞,連詞,名詞,時(shí)態(tài)以及冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇科普類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。此處表示特指抖音所帶來(lái)的罕見(jiàn)幸福感覺(jué)。 (10)考查冠詞。根據(jù)下文yet“還沒(méi)有”可知應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),且主語(yǔ)為the kind of Internet humor,故填hasn39。 (9)考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意:Tik Tok的魅力和吸引力部分在于,它的年輕用戶已經(jīng)接受了它,把它當(dāng)作一個(gè)嘗試網(wǎng)絡(luò)幽默的地方,這種幽默在其他平臺(tái)上還沒(méi)有成功。結(jié)合上下文可知為轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,故填but。句意:大多數(shù)視頻 的 lipsyncing (對(duì)口型)to a song 固定短語(yǔ),“伴隨著歌曲對(duì)口型”,故填to。句意:大多數(shù)視頻 的本句中record做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,做目的狀語(yǔ),故填to record。 (5)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。本句中base做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,與startup構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系,故用過(guò)去分詞。 (4)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國(guó)推出,它將自己描述為一個(gè)通過(guò)手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識(shí)和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。根據(jù)句意可知將“它自己”應(yīng)用反身代詞,故填itself。句意:抖音于2016年9月以“抖音”的名義在中國(guó)推出,它將自己描述為一個(gè)通過(guò)手機(jī)直接捕捉和呈現(xiàn)世界上的創(chuàng)意、知識(shí)和珍貴生活瞬間的論壇。本句為非限定性定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Tik Tok,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),指物,故填which。 (1)考查定語(yǔ)從句。 Part of the charm and ________ (attract) of Tik Tok is that its younger users have embraced it as a place to experiment with the kind of Internet humor that ________ (not succeed) on other platforms yet. Kevin Roose in the New York Times called the app a refreshing outlier in the social media universe that brought him ________ rare sensation of happiness.【答案】 which;itself;directly;based;to record;to;but;attraction;hasn39。 Tik Tok users tap and hold________ (record) a short video and can add music and visual effects. The videos can then be uploaded with hashtags to join a variety of topics and trends.s creativity, knowledge, and precious life moments________ (direct) from the mobile phone. It is owned by Bytedance, a startup ________ (base) in China that is considered one of the world39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及副詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài),介詞,名詞,定語(yǔ)從句,連詞,形容詞以及冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇環(huán)保類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫出正確的單詞形式。 (10)考查冠詞。對(duì)于環(huán)境來(lái)說(shuō)這是一個(gè)好的選擇。此處形容詞作表語(yǔ),故填natural。 (8)考查形容詞。句意:原料對(duì)于環(huán)境也有益處,或者是因?yàn)樗鼈兪强稍偕Y源,或者因?yàn)樗鼈兌际翘烊坏?。此處是一個(gè)限制性定語(yǔ)從句,先行詞是the materials,在從句中作主語(yǔ),填that/which。by using ecofriendly通過(guò)使用環(huán)保型的產(chǎn)品,可知應(yīng)該用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填products。故填to。句意:大量制造的過(guò)程也不會(huì)造成環(huán)境破壞??芍獞?yīng)用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故填offers。 (3)考查時(shí)態(tài)。 (2)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。 (1)考查副詞。re made of.t cause damage________the environment in any way. Besides, by using ecofriendly________(product), you prevent global warming to some degree in your own way. First, green furniture isn39。 Green is not a
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