【正文】 should remember the wise words of late president of South Africa, Nelson Mandela: If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart.（1）UNESCO holds IMLD every year in order to help people to ________. A.show their talents in learning languagesC.realize the situation of endangered languages（2）What did people do in Google39。Discuss how to make good use of Google.B.Share materials about endangered languages online.D.創(chuàng)造學(xué)習(xí)復(fù)活清除（4）What can we infer （推斷） from Paragraph 5? A.The disappearance of languages has already stopped.C.t care about endangered languages.D.s words in order to _________. A.s mother languageB.tell the trouble in learning endangered languagesD. （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。s languages. 這次活動(dòng)是為了幫助人們關(guān)注世界語言的消失，可知，國際母語日的目的是幫助人們學(xué)習(xí)和使用瀕危語言。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題。他們想要介紹世界各地的人們交流和表達(dá)自己的方式。故選C。根據(jù)下文 Project members work to encourage people to study and municate with this language, which died out in the 1960s. 項(xiàng)目的成員鼓勵(lì)人們用這種在19世紀(jì)60年代消失的語言學(xué)習(xí)和交流，可知Myaamia項(xiàng)目使的人們重新使用美國邁阿密部落所說的語言，因此revive意為“重新使用”即“復(fù)活”。 （4）推理判斷題。故選D。根據(jù)If you talk to a man in a language he understands, that goes to his head. If you talk to a man in his own language，that goes to his heart. “如果你用一種他能理解的語言與一個(gè)人交談，那會(huì)進(jìn)入他的頭腦?！笨芍?，作者提到納爾遜故選A。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題、推斷題和詞義猜測(cè)題三種?？碱}型，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息；詞義猜測(cè)題需要聯(lián)系上下文，了解句子大意之后推測(cè)單詞的意思。 Thanks to the hybrid rice that was discovered by Yuan Longping, the hunger problem of thousands of Chinese people was mostly fixed in the 1980s.s 2018 Future Science Prize, for his continuous research on rice. Even on his 88th birthday on Sept 7th, he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province. Although he was recovering from an illness at the time, he was happy to talk to reporters about his latest work on seawater rice.s group for about ten years, the production of the rice was increased.（From 150 kg per mu （畝） to 500 kg per mu and more. ）These varieties now take up about two thirds of China39。s no wonder that he39。 And because of China39。s hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world. Indeed, according to Xinhua News Agency, hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country39。 With a rising fame all over the world, Yuan gave a speech in English at the 9th Shandong High﹣Level Talents Forum in Qingdao last year. His speech made him an internet sensation. Beginning with I speak broken English, his 20﹣minute speech turned out to be a huge success, with barely any pauses or mistakes. The humble Yuan was simply being modest during his speech. According to an article in 1999 by CNN, the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently. I never need an interpreter when I go overseas, he told the US news network.Hainan.B.Shandong.D.He has focused on developing high﹣yield, hybrid rice varieties.B.Because of Yuan39。Hybrid rice plants in Kenya produce four to five times more rice than the country39。 Chinese.English.Russian.French.（4）The passage is mainly about. A.s 2018 Future Science Prize.B.s hybrid rice is helping to solve food problems around the world.C.The character and contribution （貢獻(xiàn)） of Yuan Longping.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了袁隆平和他對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)。根據(jù) he took part in the International Development Forum of Rice Production in Hunan province 可知， 水稻生產(chǎn)國際發(fā)展論壇在湖南舉行 ， 故選B。根據(jù) These varieties now take up about two thirds of China39。s no wonder that he39。所以，難怪他被稱為“雜交水稻之父” 可知， 袁隆平被稱為“雜交水稻之父”的主要原因是因?yàn)樗井a(chǎn)量增加了 ， 故選C。袁隆平是中國人會(huì)漢語，根據(jù)the scientist speaks both English and Russian fluently 這位科學(xué)家英語和俄語都說得很流利可知， 袁隆平不會(huì)講法語 ， 故選D。根據(jù)本文介紹了袁隆平和他對(duì)農(nóng)業(yè)的貢獻(xiàn)可知，文章主要介紹性格和貢獻(xiàn)的袁隆平 ，故選D。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。 Children do not have much experience or knowledge. However, they are natural dreamers. We should not laugh at them for being naive. Many great men were dreamers when they were children. One such dreamer was Thomas Edison He used to be ostracized（排斥）when he was in primary school, but his achievements were greater than everyone else39。 Teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. The world is full of successful teenagers and young people. They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world. Steve Jobs and Bill Gates are the good examples. They have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves Older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams tum into reality. Colonel Saunders realized his dreams at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken pany （KFC） in the world. To dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. Olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. No one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams e true.（1）People who ___________ could probably realize their dreams, A.B.get the meaning of lifeD.their dreams are naturalB.they have much knowledgeD.Setting up a big pany is a wonderful ability.B.Even older people can make their dreams e true.D.逆反的B.調(diào)皮的D.From Dream to RealityGood Examples of DreamsC.A list of Successful Dreamers【答案】 （1）B（2）D（3）C（4）B（5）A 【解析】【分析】主要講了如果一個(gè)人有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，并堅(jiān)持下去，他或她會(huì)找到一種方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)它。根據(jù)If a person has a dream and holds fat to it, he or she will find a way to bring it into reality（現(xiàn)實(shí)）.可知如果一個(gè)人有一個(gè)夢(mèng)想，并堅(jiān)持下去，他或她會(huì)找到一種方法來實(shí)現(xiàn)它，故選B。根據(jù)They dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the ，夢(mèng)想改變了他們的生活，甚至改變了世