【正文】
logistics concepts, characteristics and the domestic and foreign food coldchain logistics, then based on the development situation of the China food coldchain logistics present situation of our country, the food coldchain food coldchain existence is not optimistic, coldchain logistics quality hardware facilities and the old and backward refrigerating transportation efficiency is low, the coldchain food supply chain management is not good problems were analyzed, and then proposes strengthening coldchain logistics hardware facilities construction and promote the sustainable development of coldchain food supply chain, strengthening coldchain food construction guarantee food safety countermeasures. China39。中國冷鏈物流市場商機無限,市場對冷鏈基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施設(shè)備的需求也在迅速擴張,未來中國冷鏈物流業(yè)發(fā)展前景廣闊?,F(xiàn)階段,我國冷鏈物流行業(yè)發(fā)展迎來重大機遇,促進行業(yè)整體水平的提升,完善冷鏈物流體系建設(shè)迫在眉睫。2011屆本科生畢業(yè)設(shè)計(論文)題目:我國食品冷鏈物流發(fā)展的現(xiàn)狀及對策研究(二稿)學(xué) 生 姓 名: 陳怡艷 院 系: 管理學(xué)院工商管理系 專業(yè)、班級 : 07物流管理(3)班 學(xué) 號 : 061520070020 指 導(dǎo) 教 師: 范泓 完 成 日 期: 2010年12月 二 0 一 0年 十二 月摘要近年來,冷鏈物流業(yè)對于提高國民經(jīng)濟增長的質(zhì)量和效益的作用漸趨明顯,果蔬冷鏈物流、乳制品冷鏈物流、肉制品冷鏈物流、水產(chǎn)品冷鏈物流等細分市場保持良好發(fā)展勢頭,逐步走向規(guī)范化。冷鏈物流企業(yè)進一步壯大,市場集中度明顯提高,供應(yīng)鏈管理呈加快發(fā)展趨勢,增值型業(yè)務(wù)成為新的增長點,冷鏈物流集聚區(qū)得到較快發(fā)展,需求增加使國內(nèi)冷鏈物流市場競爭加劇。本論文首先介紹食品冷鏈物流的概念、特點及國內(nèi)外食品冷鏈物流發(fā)展的概況,然后針對我國食品冷鏈物流的現(xiàn)狀,對我國食品冷鏈存在的食品冷鏈質(zhì)量不容樂觀、冷鏈物流的硬件設(shè)施陳舊落后,冷藏運輸效率低、冷鏈食品供應(yīng)鏈管理不完善的問題進行分析,然后提出了加強冷鏈物流的硬件設(shè)施建設(shè)、促進冷鏈食品供應(yīng)鏈的可持續(xù)發(fā)展、加強冷鏈食品建設(shè) 保障食品安全的對策。關(guān)鍵字:冷鏈物流;食品冷鏈;食品供應(yīng)鏈12 / 16China food coldchain logistics development present situation and countermeasure researchAbstractIn recent years, cold chain logistics industry to improve the quality and efficiency of economic growth bee more obvious role. Fruit and vegetable cold chain logistics, cold chain logistics dairy products, meat products cold chain logistics, cold chain logistics and other aquatic products market segments to maintain a good momentum of development, gradually standardized. Cold chain logistics business has expanded significantly increase market concentration, supply chain management was to speed up the development trend of valueadded services to bee a new growth point, coldchain logistics gathering area developed rapidly, increasing demand for cold chain logistics market to domestic petition. This stage, the development of China39。s cold chain logistics market business opportunities, market demand for cold chain infrastructure equipment is rapidly expanding, the future development of China39。 Food coldchain。對食品行業(yè)來說,提出了更高的要求,必須給顧客提供更好的質(zhì)量,更大的柔性,更多的選擇,更高的價值和更低的價格的服務(wù)。我國的冷鏈物流市場需求的年增長率大約在10%,這對冷鏈物流的發(fā)展來說是好事,但對冷鏈物流行業(yè)本身也是個挑戰(zhàn)。就整個冷鏈體系而言,中國的食品冷鏈還未形成體系,無論是從中國經(jīng)濟發(fā)展的消費內(nèi)需來看,還是與發(fā)達國家相比,差距都十分明顯。一、我國食品冷鏈物流的現(xiàn)狀概述(一)冷鏈物流的概念國家標準《物流術(shù)語》中對冷鏈的定義是“為