【正文】 e ring 半梯形環(huán) half keystone ring 矩形環(huán) rectangular ring 油環(huán) oil control ring 開槽油環(huán) slotted oil control ring 螺旋彈簧加載雙坡口油環(huán) coil spring loaded slotted oil control ring 漲環(huán) expander 雙坡口油環(huán) double bevelled oil control ring 內(nèi)上坡口 internal bevel top 內(nèi)下坡口 internal bevel bottom 邊緣坡口油環(huán) bevelledege oil control ring 刮油環(huán) scrapper ring 鉤形環(huán) napier ring 鍍鉻活塞環(huán) chrome plated piston ring 活塞襯環(huán) piston ring expander 活塞環(huán)槽 piston ring groove 活塞環(huán)區(qū) ring zone 活塞環(huán)岸 piston ring land 活塞環(huán)內(nèi)表面 back of ring 曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu) connecting rod 中心曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu) centrallocated connecting rod 偏心曲柄連桿機(jī)構(gòu) offset connecting rod 鉸接曲柄邊桿機(jī)構(gòu) hinged connecting rod 連桿 connecting rod 連桿小頭 connecting rod small end 連桿大頭 connnecting rod big end 連桿桿身 connecting rod shank 副連桿 slave connecting rod 叉形連桿 forkandblade connecting rod 主連桿 main connecting rod 方形連桿 boxed rod 絞鏈?zhǔn)竭B桿 hinged type connecting rod 活節(jié)式連 桿 articulated connecting rod 連桿蓋 connecting rod cap 連桿軸承 connecting rod bearing 曲軸 crankshaft 整體式曲軸 onepiece crankshaft 組合式曲軸 assembled crankshaft 右側(cè)曲軸 righthand crankshaft 左側(cè)曲軸 lefthand crankshaft 改變行程的曲軸 stroked crankshaft 曲軸前端 crankshaft front end 曲軸主軸頸 crankshaft main journal 軸頸重疊度 shaft journal overlap 圓角 fillet 主軸承 main bearing 曲軸止推軸承 crankshaft thrust bearing 薄臂軸瓦 thin wall bearing shell 曲軸油道 crankshaft oil passage 曲柄 crank 曲柄臂 crank arm 曲柄銷 crank pin 軸套 bush 曲柄轉(zhuǎn)角 crank angle 曲柄半徑 crank radius 拋油圈 oil slander 角度輪 degree wheel 動平衡機(jī) dynamic balancer 平衡重 balancer weight 扭振減振器 torshional vibration damper 扭振平衡器 torsion balancer 諧振平衡器 harmonic balancer 振動平衡器 vibration balancer 曲軸鏈輪 crankshaft sprocket 轉(zhuǎn)子軸頸 rotor journal 偏 心軸 eccentric shaft 曲軸箱 crankcase 閉式曲軸箱通風(fēng)裝置 closedcrankcase ventilating system 飛輪 flywheel 飛輪齒圈 flywheel ring gear 飛輪芯棒 cantilever 飛輪芯軸 flywheel spindle 飛輪的慣量矩 flywheel moment of inertia 飛輪標(biāo)記 flywheel mark 當(dāng)量系統(tǒng) equivalent system 當(dāng)量軸長 equivalent shaft length 一級往復(fù)慣性力 reciprocating inertia force,1st order 二級往復(fù)貫性力 reciprocating inertia force, 2nd order 離心慣性力 centrifugal inertia force 配氣機(jī)構(gòu) valve gear 凸輪軸 camshaft 凸輪 cam 整體式凸輪軸 onepiece camshaft 組合式凸輪軸 assembled camshaft 凸輪軸驅(qū)動機(jī)構(gòu) camshaft drive 賽車用凸輪軸 race camshaft 凸輪軸軸頸 camshaft bearing journal 凸輪軸軸承 camshaft bearing 凸輪軸偏心輪 camshaft eccentric 凸輪軸鏈輪 camshaft sprocket 凸輪軸正時(shí)齒輪 camshaft timing gear 凸輪軸齒輪 camshaft gear wheel 進(jìn)口凸輪 inlet cam 排氣凸輪 exhaust cam 快升凸輪 quick lift cam 快升緩降凸輪 quick lift gradual clsing cam 凸輪輪廓 cam contour 凸輪包角 cam angle 凸輪升程 camlobe lift 凸輪尖 cam nose 凸輪從動件 cam follower 齒輪傳動機(jī)構(gòu) gear drive 正時(shí)齒輪 timing gear 鏈傳動機(jī)構(gòu) chain drive 鏈輪 sprocket wheel 鏈輪盤 chain sprocket 正時(shí)鏈條 timing chain 帶齒皮帶 toothed timing belt 鏈條 張緊輪 chain tension gear 半速齒輪 half speed gear 正時(shí)齒輪刻印記號 timing gear punch mark 氣門 valve 進(jìn)氣過程 intake process 換氣過程 gas exchange process 掃氣過程 scavenging process 給氣比 delivery ratio 分層充氣 stratified charge 充量系數(shù) volumetric efficiency 渦流比 swirl rate 進(jìn)氣渦流 intake swirl 螺旋進(jìn)氣道進(jìn)氣 helical duct intake 導(dǎo)流屏式氣門進(jìn)氣 masked valve intake 切向進(jìn)氣道進(jìn)氣 tangential duct intake 進(jìn)氣紊流 intake trubulence 進(jìn)氣提前角 intake advance angle 進(jìn)氣持續(xù)角 intake duration angle 進(jìn)氣遲后角 intake lag angle 進(jìn)面值 timearea value 氣門升程 valve lift 氣門正時(shí) valve timing 掃氣口面積 scavenging port area 菌形氣門 mashroom valve, poppet valve 鈉冷卻氣門 sodium filled valve(natrium cooled valve) 雙氣門 dual valve 進(jìn)氣門 intake valve (suction valve,inlet valve) 排氣門 exhaust valve 頂置氣門 overhead valve 側(cè)置氣門 side valve 傾斜氣門 inclined overhead valve 直立氣門 vertical overhead valve 套筒式滑閥 sleeve valve 氣門機(jī)構(gòu) valve gear 直接式氣門驅(qū)動機(jī)構(gòu) direct valve gear 間接式氣門驅(qū)動機(jī)構(gòu) indirect valve gear 氣門桿 valve stem 加大氣門桿 oversize valve stem 氣門頭 valve head 氣門工作面 valve face 氣門邊限 valve margin 氣門彈簧座 valvespring retainer 氣門鎖片 valve key 氣門間隙調(diào)節(jié)螺釘 valve lash adjusting screw 氣門旋轉(zhuǎn)器 valve rotator 氣門室 valve cage 氣門油封 valve oil seal 氣門口 valve port 氣門座 valve seat 氣門座鑲?cè)Γㄇ惰偸綒忾T座圈） valve seat insert(valve seat ring) 氣門座錐角 valve seat angle 氣門座寬度 valve seat width 氣門挺 桿 valve tappet(valve lifter) 液力挺桿 hydraulic tappet(lifter) 無間隙挺桿 zerorush tappet (nonclearance tappet) 筒形挺桿 barrel type tappet 油壓挺桿 ooil tappet 滾輪挺桿 roller tappet(lifter) 挺桿轉(zhuǎn)位 tappet rotation 排氣門挺桿 exhaust valve lifter 氣門導(dǎo)管 valve guide 氣門桿導(dǎo)管 stem guide 氣門重疊度 stem overlap 氣門開啟持續(xù)時(shí)間 valve duration 氣門正時(shí)標(biāo)記 valve timing sign 氣門彈簧 valve spring 氣門內(nèi)彈簧 inner valve spring 氣門外彈簧 outer valve spring 剛性緩沖彈簧 stiff buffer spring 上緊彈簧 energizing spring 防振氣門彈簧 nonsurging spring 彈簧座圈 spring retainer 蝶形彈簧 belleville spring 滾柱 roller 氣門室蓋 valve chamber cover 搖臂 rocker arm 高升程搖臂 high lift rocker arm 搖臂軸 rocker arm shaft 推桿 pushrod 搖臂支架 rocker arm bracket 氣門搖臂室罩 valve rocker chamber cover 導(dǎo)向輪 guide wheel 導(dǎo)桿 slide bar 導(dǎo)軌 slide rail 張緊輪 tensioning wheel 鏈條張緊調(diào)節(jié)裝置 assembly chain tension adjuster 張緊帶輪 tensioning pulley 傳動帶張緊裝置 belt tensioner 同步驅(qū)動皮帶 synchronous belt 同步驅(qū)動皮輪 synchronous belt pulley 供油系 fuel system 控制燃燒系統(tǒng) controlled bustion system 反濕氣裝置 antipercolator 電子燃油噴射 electronic fuel injection 蒸氣回收裝置 vapor recovery system 燃油蒸氣回收系統(tǒng) fuel vapor recovery system 液體回收裝置 liquid withdrawal system 恒量凈化管 constant purge line 碳罐凈化管 canister purge line 供油量 fuel delivery 循環(huán)供油量 fuel delivery per cycle 額定供油量 rated fuel delivery 怠速供油量 idling speed fuel delivery 供油規(guī)律 fuel supply rate curve 油量調(diào)節(jié)裝置 fuel control unit 供油提前角 fuel supply advance angle 進(jìn)油計(jì)量 inlet metering 幾何供油行程 geom