【正文】 ing us with…Please quote your best price and state your…I would like you to.. / to order… from your pany.I would be happy/ grateful if you would/could send me..We would appreciate your sending us…Letter of ApologyI am writing to apologize for / about…This was due to…Unfortunately, we have been unable to…I am sorry for any inconvenience this has caused.I can assure you that we will…Letter of ComplaintI am writing to plain about…I am not satisfied with…I must therefore insist that…I recently ordered/purchased from you ....Thank you for your.., which arrived yesterday. UnfortunatelyHaving spoken to the pany secretary I decided to write it about ....I am writing / because .... / to draw your attention to.../ on account of .... /on the subject of ....I feel something ought to be done/said about ....I am afraid that I am forced to write to you about ....I am sure you will appreciate the annoyance and frustration of..I find it awful/appalling/quite distressing that ...I am writing to plain about..I can no longer tolerate/bear/put up with..Letters of Application:IntroductionIn today39。最后，我再次對(duì)我的辭職向您表示歉意。我決定辭職的原因如下：首先，作為《設(shè)計(jì)與時(shí)尚》雜志的編輯這份工作不適合我。 Fashions is not suitable to me. What’s more, I am preparing for another degree and I prefer to further my study. Again, I apologize for my resignation to you!I am looking forward to your early reply.Sincerely yours,Li Ming【范文譯文】尊敬的王先生：首先，請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我對(duì)我的辭職向您表示深深的歉意。 Fashions. But now you find that the work is not what you expected. You decide to quit. Write a letter to your boss, Mr. Wang, telling him your decision, stating your reason(s), and making an apology.Write your letter with no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。（三）20052006年考研英語寫作PART A真題及范文2006年全真試題Directions:You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。這封信應(yīng)該用正式體，范文中的稱呼和落款都體現(xiàn)了這一點(diǎn)。對(duì)于書信而言，要根據(jù)收信人身份判斷所采用的話語方式。Yours sincerely是最常用的落款，適用各種關(guān)系的人之間。這封信就是用齊頭式?？s進(jìn)式每段開頭空四個(gè)字母，段與段之間不空行；齊頭式每段開頭頂格，段與段之間空一行。2）正文。書信的格式包括以下幾個(gè)要素：1）稱呼。層次也很清晰，首先說明寫信的意圖，然后按照提示語的順序?qū)訉诱归_?！袷欠癫捎昧硕喾N銜接手法，文字是否連貫，層次是否清晰？由于內(nèi)容的關(guān)系，這封信沒有使用諸如and，but，however之類的連接詞，但讀起來仍然很連貫，因?yàn)橛昧肆硪环N銜接手法，用“書”串起全文。在語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯的豐富性方面，文章做得也不錯(cuò)。另一個(gè)使用頻率高的詞是buy，文章同樣采用了先聲奪人的做法，第一句用了purchase這個(gè)稍有難度的詞。這封信里出現(xiàn)次數(shù)最多的詞是book，作者很用心，在第一句中就用了大多數(shù)同學(xué)不會(huì)想到的一個(gè)詞：title，它除了“題目，標(biāo)題”的常用意思之外，還可以表示“（書刊等的）一種，一本”。先看句型，粗粗一看，沒有簡(jiǎn)單重復(fù)?？梢?，范文包含了所有的內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)。3）配送所需時(shí)間和方式。范文第四句話分別詢問書的價(jià)格和付款方式。在印刷品中，書名用斜體，而在手寫稿中，為了便于區(qū)分，書名用下劃線突出。第三句話向書店詢價(jià)，以便決定是否購(gòu)買。信息包含兩個(gè)方面：提供給書店的信息和從書店索取的信息。下面依據(jù)評(píng)分標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的五個(gè)方面，分析得分的關(guān)鍵。（二）大綱樣題詳解Directions:You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:1) detailed information about the books you want,2) methods of payment,3) time and way of delivery.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.范文Dear Sir/Madam I am writing to express my interest in purchasing several titles from your bookstore. The books that I would like to buy are A Students39。 　　結(jié)束段：表達(dá)獲取信息的強(qiáng)烈愿望，提供聯(lián)系方式以便收信人與你聯(lián)系，并對(duì)有關(guān)人員表示感謝。 5． 詢問信 　　開頭段： 明確寫信的目的，說明寫這封信的目的是尋求某信息或幫助。 　　主體段： 詳細(xì)說明你訂購(gòu)貨物的規(guī)格、大小、顏色、尺寸等。 　　結(jié)束段：表明強(qiáng)烈的期盼，并希望盡快得到答復(fù)。 3． 邀請(qǐng)信 　　開頭段：表明寫作意圖，向某人發(fā)出邀請(qǐng)。 　　主體段： 寫明投訴的原因，要展開說明，或者講具體理由，或者談問題的具體體現(xiàn)方式。 　　主體段：介紹自己相關(guān)的工作經(jīng)歷、學(xué)習(xí)經(jīng)歷，以此證明你能勝任這個(gè)職位。還要保留一些客氣禮貌的用語，如I do appreciate your kind consideration to my request或I am grateful to your kind ，千萬不要把前面的提示語（情景說明）照搬到自己的作文中用來湊字?jǐn)?shù)，要利用同義詞、同義表達(dá)加以改造，否則會(huì)有抄襲之嫌。雖然短信好寫，還是建議考生參考一些寫作書中關(guān)于應(yīng)用文的介紹，了解模式，熟悉套話。誕生39。亮點(diǎn)39。鉆石39。黃金39。句型，便可在短時(shí)間一揮而就?？忌灰煜ひ恍┏Ｓ?9。信函主要有：求職信、投訴信、邀請(qǐng)信、訂購(gòu)信、詢問信、感謝信、道歉信、推薦信等八種，而在這八種信函中前五種是重點(diǎn)的重點(diǎn)。簡(jiǎn)而言之，應(yīng)用文最重要的是把“事情”說明白，而不是要把文章寫得多么優(yōu)美。三、應(yīng)用文的寫作方法、特點(diǎn) 碩士研究生入學(xué)英語考試中的應(yīng)用文寫作一般也遵循了三段式的寫法：第一段表明作者寫信的緣由；第二段詳細(xì)介紹具體情況；第三段根據(jù)不同種類的信件運(yùn)用不同的結(jié)尾客套語。工資待議，且會(huì)以其經(jīng)歷為依據(jù)。被聘者將每周寫兩篇關(guān)于這個(gè)城市和校園的報(bào)道。例如： Memo To： see Distribution From： Richard Smith， secretary Date： July 15， 2002 SUBJECT： EXECUTIVES’ ROUNDTABLE MEETING NOTICE There will be a meeting of all members of the Executives’ Roundtable on Thursday， July 25， 2002 at 11 . in the Beacon Room of the Tower in Chicago. Luncheon will be served at 12.. If you cannot be with us， please call 247—9521 no later than July 23. An agenda is enclosed. Also， you will find a map with plete travel directions and a description of the parking facilities at the Tower Building. It will be a pleasure to wele all members to this important planning session of our organization. Richard Smith Distribution： Ms. Alt Ms. Rasmusson Ms. Walden Messrs： Anderson Timkins Graham 樣 題：Directions:You are an active member of the student newspaper. The newspaper is currently looking for a journalist for the summer semester. Write a memo that will appear in the newspaper next week describing the position available.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2.范文：Date: August 10, 2005 To: All studentsFrom: A. Buttle Subject: Journalist Position Available for the Summer SemesterThe student newspaper is currently looking for a journalist for the summer semester. Applicants should currently be studying at the university, and should preferably have at least two years’ writing experience. The successful applicant will be expected to write two articles every week on happenings in the city and on campus. The position will mence at the end of May and will last through to the end of August. The salary for the position is negotiable and will be based on experience. If you are interested, please send your resume to the campus newspaper offi