【正文】 use “Li Ming” instead. You do not need to write the address. (10 points)【參考范文】A Letter to Quit[JY,5]Jun 22, 2005Dear Mr. Wang,First of all, please allow me to express my deep sorry to you for my resignation. I do know that this will bring about much trouble to you so that I write to you for my explanation.I decided to quit for some reasons as follows. To begin with, the job as an editor for the magazine Designs amp。因?yàn)檫@封信是給書店銷售部的，并不知道收信人是男士還是女士，所以寫Dear Sir/Madam，后面應(yīng)該有“,”。這兩點(diǎn)在范文的第五、六句話中都已提及。 　　主體段：詢問具體問題，強(qiáng)調(diào)所需信息的重要性。了。和短文寫作比較起來，它對于語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯多樣性的要求相對較低，因?yàn)閼?yīng)用文寫作更注重信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋和內(nèi)容的組織、語言的準(zhǔn)確性、格式和語域的恰當(dāng)。備忘錄的常見格式備忘錄書端（Header）：書端是寫在備忘錄開頭的壓縮信息。例如： May 14th Dear Miss Stone， I’m really sorry that I shall not be able to attend class today. I have got a fever of 39℃. Enclosed please find a certificate from the doctor of our college which says I must stay in bed for three days. I’ll resume my studies as soon as I feel better. Sincerely yours， Li Ming Directions： For this part， you are allowed thirty minutes to write a letter on the topic A Letter to the University President about the Canteen Service on Campus. You should write at least 120 words， and base your position on the outline given in Chinese below： 假設(shè)你是李明，請你就本校食堂的狀況給校長寫一封信，內(nèi)容應(yīng)涉及食堂的飯菜質(zhì)量、價格、環(huán)境、服務(wù)等，可以是表揚(yáng)，可以是批評建議，也可以兼而有之。收信人地址和日期正式的社交信件都要在信內(nèi)寫上收信人的姓名及地址，又稱為信內(nèi)地址。應(yīng)用文寫作時，考生應(yīng)能： ① 做到語法、拼寫、標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，用詞恰當(dāng)； ② 遵循文章的特定文體格式； ③ 合理組織文章結(jié)構(gòu)，使其內(nèi)容統(tǒng)一、連貫； ④ 根據(jù)寫作目的，恰當(dāng)選用語域。 ① 結(jié)尾謙稱；② 署名。前一種所有的段落頂格開始，正文的段落之間空一行。 從上面可以看出，便箋寫作（Note Writing）實(shí)際上與書信寫作（Letter Writing）大致相似，但有三點(diǎn)主要不同：1. 便箋較隨便，因此語氣通常更輕松，格式和語言都是如此。粗心就會出錯，其影響會迅速擴(kuò)大，因?yàn)闉榱思m正錯誤人們往往會寫更多的備忘錄。工資待議，且會以其經(jīng)歷為依據(jù)。亮點(diǎn)39。 　　主體段： 詳細(xì)說明你訂購貨物的規(guī)格、大小、顏色、尺寸等。范文第四句話分別詢問書的價格和付款方式。層次也很清晰，首先說明寫信的意圖，然后按照提示語的順序?qū)訉诱归_。（三）20052006年考研英語寫作PART A真題及范文2006年全真試題Directions:You want to contribute to Project Hope by offering financial aid to a child in a remote area. Write a letter to the department concerned, asking them to help find a candidate. You should specify what kind of child you want to help and how you will carry out your plan.Write your letter in no less than 100 words. Write it neatly on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter。我決定辭職的原因如下：首先，作為《設(shè)計(jì)與時尚》雜志的編輯這份工作不適合我?？s進(jìn)式每段開頭空四個字母，段與段之間不空行；齊頭式每段開頭頂格，段與段之間空一行。先看句型，粗粗一看，沒有簡單重復(fù)。（二）大綱樣題詳解Directions:You are preparing for an English test and are in need of some reference books. Write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for:1) detailed information about the books you want,2) methods of payment,3) time and way of delivery.You should write about 100 words on ANSWER SHEET 2. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use Li Ming instead. You do not need to write the address.范文Dear Sir/Madam I am writing to express my interest in purchasing several titles from your bookstore. The books that I would like to buy are A Students39。還要保留一些客氣禮貌的用語，如I do appreciate your kind consideration to my request或I am grateful to your kind ，千萬不要把前面的提示語（情景說明）照搬到自己的作文中用來湊字?jǐn)?shù)，要利用同義詞、同義表達(dá)加以改造，否則會有抄襲之嫌。信函主要有：求職信、投訴信、邀請信、訂購信、詢問信、感謝信、道歉信、推薦信等八種，而在這八種信函中前五種是重點(diǎn)的重點(diǎn)。在有些國家，“12/01/98”是指“1998年12月1日”，而在其他國家卻是“1998年1月12日”。可我還有兩本書要還圖書館，今晚就到期了。便箋通常包括日期、稱呼、正文、署名四個部分。如果不知道對方的姓氏，稱呼一般都用Dear Sir or Dear Madam。 （3）應(yīng)用文的評分側(cè)重點(diǎn)在于信息點(diǎn)的覆蓋和內(nèi)容的組織、語言的準(zhǔn)確性、格式和語域的恰當(dāng)，對語法結(jié)構(gòu)和詞匯多樣性的要求將根據(jù)具體試題作調(diào)整。 ① 寫信人地址、日期；② 收信人姓名、地址；③ 稱謂。署名在結(jié)尾敬語的正下方署上寫信人的姓名，商業(yè)信函往往需要在署名的下面打印寫信人的全名，職稱打在姓名的下方，如果署名者為女性，則在姓名前加注“Miss”或“Ms.”。 （4）署名。備忘錄通常提出請求或發(fā)布人們對某個具體問題的迅速反應(yīng)。條件是應(yīng)聘人應(yīng)是本校的在校生，最好至少有兩年的寫作經(jīng)驗(yàn)。句型：I am responding to your advertisement in China Daily on January 10th, 2003, which invites applications for interpreters. Enclosed with this letter is my resume which details my background. 又如此類信件結(jié)束的一個39。 　　主體段：說明邀請的具體原因，邀請的內(nèi)容。這里，書名的寫法也是考點(diǎn)之一?！裾Z言是否自然流暢，是否有語法錯誤？總體而言，范文讀起來很流暢，幾乎沒有語法錯誤，唯一的錯誤就是在稱呼后面缺少逗號。如果是寒暑假時同學(xué)間的書信，就要用非正式體。等待您的盡早答復(fù)。3）落款。第一句話的用詞就與眾不同，會給考官一個很好的第一印象?！袷欠癜袃?nèi)容要點(diǎn)？題目要求信中必須提到三點(diǎn)：1）要買的書的詳細(xì)信息。 2． 投訴信 　　開頭段： 說明與收信人的相關(guān)性，點(diǎn)明你寫作的意圖。經(jīng)典39。 ? 事由：要具體。為了感謝你幫忙，我明天請你吃午飯吧。 （2）稱呼。書信正文書信正文寫在稱呼語下面，間距為一至兩行，正文的層次結(jié)構(gòu)是：引言、中心部分和結(jié)尾。 二、題型分析 （一）書信類 書信是一種最常見的應(yīng)用文。它包括祝賀信、介紹信、邀請信、申請信、詢問信、致謝信、辭職信、約會信、道歉信、推薦信、投訴信等十多類。結(jié)束敬語結(jié)尾敬語有尊卑親疏之分，與稱呼相配合?？梢灾苯佑眯蘸兔?，如：Smith（姓），John（名），Wang，Weifang；也可用頭銜加姓，如：Mr. Smith，Prof. Lin等。謝謝?。ㄈ﹤渫泴懽鳎∕emo Writing）備忘錄是一種正式的專業(yè)文件。備忘錄目的（Purpose）：闡明寫作原因。句型，便可在短時間一揮而就。 　　主體段： 寫明投訴的原因，要展開說明，或者講具體理由，或者談問題的具體體現(xiàn)方式。信息包含兩個方面：提供給書店的信息和從書店索取的信息。另一個使用頻率高的詞是buy，文章同樣采用了先聲奪人的做法，第一句用了purchase這個稍有難度的詞。Yours sincerely是最常用的落款，適用各種關(guān)系的人之間。你誠摯的李明【范文2】Dear Mr. Wang, I am writing to inform you about my decision to resign from my current position. There are a few factors involved. First of all, the salary has proved to be much lower than you originally promised. It’s very difficult for me to support a large family. In addition, the office is located in the downtown area, yet I live in the suburbs, so it is exhausting for me to spend over three hours muting every day. Most importantly, I feel rather disappointed and left out on the job itself as in the past two months. I was never given any really important responsibility. Please consider of my resignation. I am sorry for any inconvenience caused to you. faithfully Yours sincerely, Li Ming（四）書信寫作句式與套語開頭用語 ① I’m sorry I’ve been so slow in answering your letter... ② I have the pleasure (honor) to inform (tell) you that... ③ I must apologize for my delay in answering your letter. ④ I apologize for not writing to you for so long. ⑤ I was really surprised to receive your letter yesterday. ⑥ It was nice to hear from you again. ⑦ I was sorry to hear that... ⑧ Thank you for telling me about... ⑨ I hasten to write you a few lines. ⑩ Please excuse this very short note. I am glad to hear of your continued success. As I have not heard from you for long， I feel anxious. I would have written to you before， but I have had so many things to do that I have not had one moment for myself. I am very glad to hear that you are all enjoying good health. Your k