【正文】 的錢(qián)。re right. he said. He always helped his friends. He deserves to have 4 he needs in his next life. And 5 these words, he also threw a hundred dollar bill into the grave. The third man looked at the other two, and thought carefully for several minutes. He did not want them to think he was stingy, but he really did 6 spending money. 4． D 這位朋友認(rèn)為死者常幫助他的朋友們，故他值得擁有他所需要的一切。 3． A 一個(gè)人提議后其他兩個(gè)人都表示同意，這由后面一句的說(shuō)明“他們認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意”可知答案。t agree D. quarreled 三人去參加他們最好的朋友的葬禮，他們認(rèn)為該朋友很好，應(yīng)該給他一些錢(qián)讓他在天堂里用，前兩位分別往墳?zāi)怪腥舆M(jìn)了一百美元，而第三個(gè)朋友卻沒(méi)有像他們那樣做，他是怎么做的呢 ? ‘ 1． C 此三人是去參加他們的一個(gè)朋友的葬禮的，他們死了的朋友應(yīng)該躺在墳?zāi)估铩? A When Michael Ma died, his three best friends went to his funeral(葬禮 ).They stood for a moment, looking down into the 1 of their friend.He was a good friend. the first person said. He was generous and kind. Let39。確保文章通順，前后一致，語(yǔ)法正確，邏輯無(wú)誤。 6．填完全文之后，復(fù)讀全文。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中只有 B―pay‖含有此意。 5．準(zhǔn)確掌握詞的意義及用法。 例 She did not find ______ easy to tell Bill about it. A. that B. this C. it D. herself 該空是在動(dòng)詞 find之后，說(shuō)明它應(yīng)是賓語(yǔ)，選項(xiàng)中 A, B, C都可看作賓語(yǔ)，但語(yǔ)法告訴我們?cè)摼渌璧馁e語(yǔ)是形式賓語(yǔ)，只有 it才有這種功能。 2) They are strong, ______ only eat fruit, leaves and grass. A. but B. and C. or D. because 前后兩句的意思是互相否定的，這可從句中的 only與前面的 strong看出，只吃水果等，而身體又很強(qiáng)壯，所以應(yīng)選 A ―but‖。 例如： 1) The match can burn a piece of paper _____ then it can burn a house. A. so B. yet C. and D. or 本句意思是： 火柴可點(diǎn)燃紙，繼而能燒毀一幢房子。 連詞、副詞和一些詞組可以幫助判斷句子之間以及句子各成分之間的邏輯關(guān)系。 例如： One day Bill went to eat at a restaurant in London. Suddenly a young _____ sat down beside him. Bill couldn‘t guess what she wanted. She … A. man B. daughter C. woman D. boy 這個(gè)空的四個(gè)答案如果只看這一句可選 A和 C。答題時(shí)不可斷章取義，只看一些只言片語(yǔ)?！边@句話(huà)可能提供的信息是，“夏天，學(xué)校放假了”，這一定是一篇有關(guān)學(xué)生們?cè)诩倨诶锏囊恍┗顒?dòng)。這類(lèi)題的第一句通常不設(shè)空。通讀時(shí)應(yīng)抓好關(guān)鍵句子。 ，了解文章大意。所以完形填空是一種障礙性閱讀理解，難度很大。 二、完形填空 完形填空是一種要求高、綜合性強(qiáng)的語(yǔ)言測(cè)試題。 14. They look ______ at his broken clothes and didn’t know ______ to do. A. sad, what B. sadly, how C. sadly, what D. sad, how [研析 ] 本句的 look并不是連系動(dòng)詞，而是和 at構(gòu)成短語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，因此應(yīng)用sadly修飾 look at；此外應(yīng)是 what to do（ what 作 do 的賓語(yǔ)）， how to do it (it做 do的賓語(yǔ)， how表示方式 )，因此選 C . 15. The teacher had Tom ______ his homework by himself, but he had his homework ______. A. to do, doing B. did, to be done C. do, done D. do, doing [研析 ]本題考查使役動(dòng)詞 have的用法。應(yīng)選 B。 12. That man ______ for more than ten hours a day. A. made to work B. was made to work C. was made work D. was made working [研析 ] make 帶不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)時(shí)要求省略 to。 11. –Alice, you feed the bird today, ______? –But I fed it yesterday. A. do you B. didn’t you C. will you D. don’t you [研析 ] 本題具有較大的迷惑性， you feed the bird today很多同學(xué)只是把它看成是一個(gè)普通的陳述句，其實(shí)它是一個(gè)祈使句，主語(yǔ) you用于加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣。其中 to是介詞，后面跟動(dòng)名詞。 10. It‘s ______ a hot day that I prefer ______ at home to ______. A. so, staying, swim B. so, staying, swimming C. such, staying, swim D. such, staying, swimming [研析 ] 本題考查 so, such以及 prefer的用法。而 what不能引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。 9. Is this movie ______ we watched last week? A. the one B. which C. what D. that [研析 ] 本題考查定語(yǔ)從句的用法。 So it was表示昨天的確很熱， so is it today表示今天也很熱。 8. –It was very hot yesterday. –So ______. And so ______ today. A. it was, it is B. was it, it is C. it was, is it D. was it, is it [研析 ] 本題考查倒裝句的用法。而 keep +n+adj. 側(cè)重表示物體的狀態(tài)。 7. It was windy outside. We had to keep the window ______ that day. A. close B. to close C. closing D. closed [研析 ] D 項(xiàng) closed在句中作 window的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)。對(duì)于 must的提問(wèn)，肯定回答還用 must, don‘t have to 相當(dāng)于 needn‘t的用法，答句譯為：是的，你必須，但你沒(méi)必要現(xiàn)在就完成。 5. There are shops on ______ side of the street. ______ of them do not close till at night. A. both, All B. either, Some C. every, None D. other, Many [研析 ] side是單數(shù)， both后應(yīng)跟名詞復(fù)數(shù)，因此可排除 A,； every表示三者或三者以上的每一個(gè)，而街道只有兩邊， C項(xiàng)可排除； D項(xiàng)中 other前應(yīng)加定冠詞 the, 因此本題選 B。而不是客套地說(shuō)“很抱歉聽(tīng)到這個(gè)。 4. –Doctor, I have a serious headache. ______. A. That‘s all right B. Sorry to hear that C. Take it easy D. Not at all [研析 ]本題是一道情景對(duì)話(huà)題。第一句中， if引導(dǎo)的是賓語(yǔ)從句，應(yīng)根據(jù)句子含義用一般將來(lái)時(shí)；第二句 if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，根據(jù)主將從現(xiàn)的原則，主句是將來(lái)時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。因此選 C。 2. He hardly hurt himself in the accident, ______? A. doesn‘t he B. didn‘t he C. did he D. does he [研析 ]本題考查反意疑問(wèn)句及過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的用法。 I. 單項(xiàng)選擇（共 15小題，每小題 1分；滿(mǎn)分 15分） 從每小題所給的 A、 B、 C、 D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。單項(xiàng)選擇是強(qiáng)化或測(cè)定語(yǔ)言水平的手段，它可以強(qiáng)化或考查學(xué)生多種英語(yǔ)知識(shí)和技巧。中考英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)題講座 綜合復(fù)習(xí) 講課人：我心依舊 一、單項(xiàng)選擇題 單項(xiàng)選擇題是近年來(lái)平時(shí)檢測(cè)和大規(guī)?？荚囍惺褂米疃嗟囊环N題型。所選答案不僅要在語(yǔ)法上、意義上皆正確，而且要符合句子所設(shè)的語(yǔ)境。特別是近年來(lái)新教材的普遍使用，單項(xiàng)選擇題已不再僅僅純粹考察語(yǔ)法知識(shí)和習(xí)語(yǔ)，英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)言知識(shí)和語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力的接軌與轉(zhuǎn)換已在單項(xiàng)選擇題上有了突破性的進(jìn)展 。 1. –Will you e to the bar with me? Sorry. My mother always tells me ______ there. A. not go B. go C. not to go D. to go [研析 ]本題考查動(dòng)詞不定式的用法， tell sb. to do sth 告訴某人做某事， tell sb not to do sth告訴某人不要做某事．根據(jù)句意，選 D。由 hardly一詞可知前面的陳述句是否定形式，后面的附加疑問(wèn)句應(yīng)用肯定形式；此外由 hurt一詞可推斷出該句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。 3. –Do you know if he ______ to play basketball with us? I think he will e if he ______ free tomorrow. A. es, is B. es, will be C. will e, is D. will e, will be [研析 ]本題考查 if的用法。因此選 C。病人對(duì)醫(yī)生說(shuō)有很?chē)?yán)重的頭疼，醫(yī)生應(yīng)該提出一些建議，讓病人放松，不要緊張?！?A項(xiàng)和 B項(xiàng)是“ Thank you‖的答語(yǔ)，因此選 C。 6. –Must I finish the exercises this afternoon? Yes, you ______, but you ______ finish it now. A. must, mustn‘t B. must, don‘t have to C. may, needn‘t D. may, mustn‘t [研析 ]本題考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的用法。因此本題選 B。 keep sb doing sth 意為“使某人持續(xù)不斷地做某事”，強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作。本題表示的是：“讓窗戶(hù)保持關(guān)閉著”這一狀態(tài)。根據(jù)句意，昨天天氣非常熱。因此選 C。 which, that 是引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句的關(guān)系代詞，本身不能作先行詞。 the one 作定語(yǔ)從句的先行詞，后面跟一個(gè)省略了 that或 which的定語(yǔ)從句 ——we watched last week. 因此選 A。 so+形容詞 +a/ an +名詞， such+a/an+形容詞 +名詞； prefer doing sth to doing sth表示“寧愿做某事而不去做某事”。 因此選 D。祈使句反意疑問(wèn)句的用法是：附加疑問(wèn)部分用 will you, 因此選 C。但是變?yōu)楸粍?dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)時(shí)要補(bǔ) to, 因?yàn)橘e