數(shù)據(jù)模型與決策簡(jiǎn)介-展示頁(yè)
2025-05-26 09:35本頁(yè)面
【正文】 分占 70 % Session1 Introduction to Management Science 管理科學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介 Many real world examples 許多實(shí)際問(wèn)題舉例 實(shí)際問(wèn)題 ? Breakeven point Analysis 盈虧平衡分析 ? Resourceallocation 資源分配 ? Portfolio selection 投資組合 ? Sales forecasting 銷(xiāo)售量預(yù)測(cè) ? Supply chain work design 供應(yīng)鏈網(wǎng)絡(luò)設(shè)計(jì) Session1 Introduction to Management Science 管理科學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介 Breakeven point Analysis 盈虧平衡分析 實(shí)際問(wèn)題 特殊產(chǎn)品公司生產(chǎn)在商店銷(xiāo)售的昂貴而不常見(jiàn)的禮品，禮品是為那些已經(jīng)幾乎什么都有的富人生產(chǎn)的。公司研發(fā)部最新的產(chǎn)品計(jì)劃是有限版 落地?cái)[鐘（ limited edition grandfather clock）。 我們需要知道些什么信息？ 想想看！ ?Data: –If they go ahead with this product, a fixed cost of $50,000 is incurred. –The variable cost is $400 per clock produced. –Each clock sold would generate $900 in revenue. –A sales forecast will be obtained. Session1 Introduction to Management Science 管理科學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介 Decision variable: ? Q = Number of grandfather clocks to produce Costs: ? Fixed Cost = $50,000 (if Q 0) ? Variable Cost = $400 Q ? Total Cost = ? 0, if Q = 0 ? $50,000 + $400 Q, if Q 0 Profit: ? Profit = Total revenue – Total cost ? Profit = 0, if Q = 0 ? Profit = $900Q – ($50,000 + $400Q) = –$50,000 + $500Q, if Q 0 Session1 Introduction to Management Science 管理科學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介 $$40 ,00 0$80 ,00 0$12 0,0 00$16 0,0 00$20 0,0 000 40 80 120 160 200Re ve n ue = $ 900 xF i xe d c os tL os sP rofi tCos t = $50 ,000 + $ 400 xxBre a k e ve n po i nt = 100 u ni t sBreakeven point Analysis 盈虧平衡分析 實(shí)際問(wèn)題 Session1 Introduction to Management Science 管理科學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介 Breakeven point Analysis 盈虧平衡分析 實(shí)際問(wèn)題 特殊產(chǎn)品公司問(wèn)題 的電子表格模型 Session1 Introduction to Management Science 管理科學(xué)簡(jiǎn)介 Breakeven point Analysis 盈虧平衡分析 實(shí)際問(wèn)題 求解計(jì)算盈虧平衡點(diǎn) 數(shù)學(xué)模型的電子表格的擴(kuò)展 3456789B C D E FD a t a R e s u l t sU n i t R e v e n u e $ 9 0 0 T o t a l R e v e n u e $ 2 7 0 , 0 0 0F i x e d C o st $ 5 0 , 0 0 0 T o t a l
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