關(guān)于英語基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析-展示頁
2025-04-05 07:56本頁面
【正文】 oom. ?、?There is an old man ing here. ③ The useful dictionary was given by my mother last year. ?、?To do today’s homework without the teacher’s help is very difficult. 2. 謂語(predicate)：是對主語加以陳述，表示主語的行為或狀態(tài)，常用動詞或者動詞詞組擔(dān)任，放在主語的后面。 He is a teacher. (名詞) Seventyfour! You don’t look it. (代詞) Five and five is ten. (數(shù)詞) He is asleep. (形容詞) His father is in.(副詞) The picture is on the wall. (介詞短語) My watch is gone / missing / lost. (形容詞化的分詞) The question is whether they will e. (表語從句) (常見的系動詞有: be, sound(聽起來), look(看起來), feel(摸起來，smell(聞起來), taste(嘗、吃起來), remain(保持，仍是), feel(感覺)…… It sounds a good idea. The sound sounds strange. Her voice sounds sweet. Tom looks thin. The food smells delicious. The food tastes good. The door remains open. Now I feel tired. (三) 挑出下列句中的表語 ① The old man was feeling very tired. ② Why is he worried about Jim? ?、?The leaves have turned yellow. ④ Soon They all became interested in the subject. ⑤ She was the first to learn about it. 4. 賓語：1)動賓表示行為的對象，常由名詞或者代詞擔(dān)任。如： I like China. (名詞) He hates you. (代詞) How many do you need? We need two. (數(shù)詞)I enjoy working with you. (動名詞) I hope to see you again. (不定式) Did you write down what he said? (賓語從句) 2) 介詞后的名詞、代詞和動名詞介賓 Are you afraid of the snake? Under the snow, there are many rocks. 3) 雙賓語間賓(指人)和直賓(指物) He gave me a book yesterday. Give the poor man some money. (四) 挑出下列句中的賓語 ① My brother hasn’t done his homework. ?、?People all over the world speak English. ?、?You must pay good attention to your pronunciation. ?、?How many new words did you learn last class? ?、?Some of the students in the school want to go swimming, how about you? 5. 賓補：對賓語的補充，全稱為賓語補足語?！ i Yanling is a chemistry teacher.(名詞) He is our friend. (代詞) We belong to the third world.(數(shù)詞) He was advised to teach the lazy boy a lesson.(形容詞) The man over there is my old friend.(副詞) The woman with a baby in her arms is my sister. (介詞) The boys playing football are in Class 2. (現(xiàn)在分詞) The trees planted last year are growing well now. (過去分詞) I have an idea to do it well.(不定式) You should do everything that I do. (定語從句) (六) 挑出下列句中的定語 ① They use Mr., Mrs. with the family name. ?、?What is your given
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