英語(yǔ)五大基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)-展示頁(yè)
2025-04-13 01:34本頁(yè)面
【正文】 十O句式在此句式中，V是及物動(dòng)詞(vt．)，因此有賓語(yǔ)。He reached his hand to feel the elephant．他伸出手來(lái)摸象。He could never turn traitor to his country．他永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)背叛他的祖國(guó)。He stood quite still．他靜靜地站看。You have grown taller than before．你長(zhǎng)得比以前高了。The cake tastes nice．餅嘗起來(lái)很香。The story sounds interesting．這個(gè)故事聽(tīng)起來(lái)有趣。（turn out表終止性結(jié)果例如：He is older than he looks．他比看上去要老。 The search proved difficult. 搜查證實(shí)很難。 She grew rich within a short time. 她沒(méi)多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間就富了。 This flower smells very sweet. 這朵花聞起來(lái)很香。 He seems (to be) very sad. 他看起來(lái)很傷心。 改革開(kāi)放30多年來(lái)，貧窮仍然是社會(huì)的一個(gè)沉重的話題。The people who spend some time traveling , have a wider/broader vision/view.定語(yǔ)從句形容詞2）持續(xù)系動(dòng)詞 用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)繼續(xù)或保持一種狀況或態(tài)度，主要有keep, rest, remain, stay, lie, stand, 例如： He always kept silent at meeting. 他開(kāi)會(huì)時(shí)總保持沉默。The animal experiments are inhumane.垃圾食品有害人體健康。The global economy seems to be growing rapidly in recent years.It seems/appears that... the global economy has been developing rapidly recently.The environment proves to be terrible.環(huán)境【看起來(lái)】很糟糕。（is與補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)一起說(shuō)明主語(yǔ)的身份。）表語(yǔ)：表示主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)，狀態(tài)，身份。The gas has given out．我的鋼筆水用完了。Economy Economic economical economics economist 他們聽(tīng)得很仔細(xì)。近年來(lái)，全世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展在提速。The environment is deteriorating. 說(shuō)明：S＝主語(yǔ)；V＝謂語(yǔ)；P＝表語(yǔ)；O＝賓語(yǔ)；O1＝間接賓語(yǔ)；O2＝直接賓語(yǔ)；C＝賓補(bǔ)五個(gè)基本句式詳細(xì)解釋如下：1．S十V句式在此句式中，V是不及物動(dòng)詞，又叫自動(dòng)詞(vi．)。.. . . ..英語(yǔ)的五種基本句型訓(xùn)練S十V主謂結(jié)構(gòu)S十V十P主系表結(jié)構(gòu)S十V十O主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)S十V十O1十O2 主謂雙賓結(jié)構(gòu)S十V十O十C 主謂賓補(bǔ)結(jié)構(gòu) 經(jīng)濟(jì)在衰退。The economy shrinks.現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)The economy has been shrinking rapidly.環(huán)境在惡化。例如：I will try.She is eating.He runs quickly．近年來(lái)，全世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)都在蓬勃的發(fā)展。The global economic growth has been accelerating in recent years/recently.寫(xiě)句子最重要的是“不能錯(cuò)”。 They listened carefully．煤氣用完了。My ink has run out．2． S十V十P句式在此句式中，V是系動(dòng)詞(link v．)，常見(jiàn)的系動(dòng)詞有：look，seem，appear，sound，feel，taste，smell，grow，get，fall ill/asleep，stand/sit still，bee，turn等。Bebe doing is an engineer.(名詞做表語(yǔ))She is beautiful. （形容詞做表語(yǔ)）狀態(tài)系動(dòng)詞 用來(lái)表示主語(yǔ)狀態(tài)，只有be一詞，例如： He is a teacher. 他是一名教師。） 近年來(lái)，全世界的經(jīng)濟(jì)都貌似在蓬勃的發(fā)展。Sb. seems to be...Proveis動(dòng)物實(shí)驗(yàn)是不人道的。The junk food is harmful.The junk food deterioratesundermines people’s physical health.那些花時(shí)間去旅游的人有更寬廣的視野。 This matter rests a mystery. 此事仍是一個(gè)謎。reform and open up policy,povertySocial 話題：question/problem/issue/topicSince reform and open up policy been adopted, pover
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