關(guān)于英語(yǔ)基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析-文庫(kù)吧資料
2025-04-05 07:56本頁(yè)面
【正文】 keep, seem等屬一類(lèi)，表示情況?！ 分析]這些句子有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都不能表達(dá)一個(gè)完整的意思，必須加上一個(gè)表明主語(yǔ)身份或狀態(tài)的表語(yǔ)構(gòu)成復(fù)合謂語(yǔ)，才能表達(dá)完整的意思?！ ?. Our well has gone dry. 我們的井干枯了?！ ?. He is growing tall and strong. 他長(zhǎng)得又高又壯。 2. The cake smells good. 蛋糕味道很好。這類(lèi)動(dòng)詞叫做及物動(dòng)詞?！ ?. He said “Good morning.” 他說(shuō)：“早上好!” 5. I want to have a cup of tea. 我想喝杯茶?！ 《?、主語(yǔ)+及物動(dòng)詞+賓語(yǔ)(S+V+DO) [例句]1. Who knows the answer?誰(shuí)知道答案? 2. He enjoys reading. 他喜歡看書(shū)。 [分析]這些句子有一個(gè)共同的特點(diǎn)：謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞都能表達(dá)完整的意思，不需加賓語(yǔ)?！ ?. They talked for half an hour. 他們談了半個(gè)小時(shí)。 2. The sun is shining brightly. 太陽(yáng)在明亮地照耀著。表示時(shí)間、地點(diǎn)、原因、目的、結(jié)果、程度、條件、方式和讓步?！ e elected him monitor. (名詞) We all think it a pity that she didn’t e here. (名詞) We will make them happy. (形容詞) We found nobody in. ( 副詞 ) Please make yourself at home. (介詞短語(yǔ)) Don’t let him do that. (省to不定式) His father advised him to teach the lazy boy a lesson. (帶to不定式) Don’t keep the lights burning. (現(xiàn)在分詞) I’ll have my bike repaired. (過(guò)去分詞) (五) 挑出下列句中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ) ?、?She likes the children to read newspapers and books in the readingroom. ② He asked her to take the boy out of school. ?、?She found it difficult to do the work. ?、?They call me Lily sometimes. ?、?I saw Mr. Wang get on the bus. ⑥ Did you see Li Ming playing football on the playground just now? 6. 定語(yǔ)：修飾或限制名詞或代詞的詞、詞組或句子。放在及物動(dòng)詞或者介詞之后?！ e study English. He is asleep. (二). 選出句中謂語(yǔ)的中心詞 ① I don’t like the picture on the wall. A. don’t B. like C. picture D. wall ?、?The days get longer and longer when summer es. A. get B. longer C. days D. summer ?、?Do you usually go to school by bus? A. Do B. usually C. go D. bus ?、?There will be a meeting at the library this afternoon. A. will be B. meeting C. the library D. afternoon ?、?Did the twins have porridge for their breakfast? A. Did B. twins C. have D. breakfast 3. 表語(yǔ)(predicative)：系動(dòng)詞之后的成分，表示主語(yǔ)的性質(zhì)、狀態(tài)和特征。關(guān)于英語(yǔ)基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析【篇一】關(guān)于英語(yǔ)基本句子結(jié)構(gòu)分析 1. 主語(yǔ)(subject)：句子說(shuō)明的人或事物。 The sun rises in the east (名詞) He likes dancing. (代詞) Twenty years is a short time in history. (數(shù)詞) Seeing is believing. (動(dòng)名詞) To see is to believe.(不定式) What he needs is a book.(主語(yǔ)從句) It is very clear that the elephant is round and tall like a tree. (It形式主語(yǔ)，主語(yǔ)從句是真正主語(yǔ)) (一)指出下列句中主語(yǔ)的中心詞 ?、?The teacher with two of his students is walking into the classr
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