【正文】 re of themselves.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意使用括號(hào)內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。(by the time)_________________________3．從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來(lái)看，你的知識(shí)面越廣，就越有能力應(yīng)付工作中的問(wèn)題。3．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．熬夜大大影響健康。(No sooner)【答案】1．We enjoyed ourselves this New Year’s Day this year.2．My uncle sent me a card yesterday to congratulate / congratulating me on my 18th birthday.3．After years of / years’ construction, the little town is now as lively as it was before the earthquake / it used to be before the earthquake.4．The performance began with a piece of classical music which was familiar to people in their fifties.5．No sooner had she watched the TV program on the extinct species than she made up her mind to join the wildlife protection organization. 【解析】1．根據(jù)“今年元旦”可知，該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，玩得很開(kāi)心用詞組enjoy oneself2．根據(jù)“昨天”可知，該句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，congratulate 的用法是congratulate sth或者congratulate sb on sth3．根據(jù)“經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)”可知，后面描述的是建設(shè)后的情形，即現(xiàn)在的情形，因此用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，as..as..的用法是形容詞或者副詞放在中間。(as...as)4．演出以一段五十多歲的人耳熟能詳?shù)慕?jīng)典音樂(lè)開(kāi)始。(enjoy)2．舅舅昨天寄給我一張卡片，祝賀我18歲生日。6．本句較為復(fù)雜，除了掌握despite作為介詞可以接名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)外，還要注意句中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的準(zhǔn)確選擇和時(shí)態(tài)的確定，最后還要注意“實(shí)施援救”這一目的狀語(yǔ)的表達(dá)。4．“為了紀(jì)念……”應(yīng)選用“in the memory of”固定短語(yǔ)來(lái)表達(dá)。2．表示“與……一樣……”應(yīng)該用“as+ adj./adv原級(jí)+as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。所以，做翻譯題時(shí)要綜合運(yùn)用詞句知識(shí)，注意詞匯的習(xí)慣搭配和句子時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)、人稱(chēng)和句式的選擇。（despite）【答案】1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻譯題要力爭(zhēng)做到譯文的正確、準(zhǔn)確、地道三個(gè)要求。（memory）5．過(guò)了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語(yǔ)言實(shí)驗(yàn)室了。（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就會(huì)使我整晚睡不著?！居⒄Z(yǔ)】高一英語(yǔ)翻譯及其解題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)含解析一、高中英語(yǔ)翻譯1．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1．網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動(dòng)在上海越來(lái)越流行了。（popular）2．我認(rèn)為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價(jià)值。（keep）4．為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開(kāi)拍。（remember）6．盡管山高林密，醫(yī)護(hù)人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點(diǎn)，試試救援。正確就是譯文沒(méi)有明顯的語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，準(zhǔn)確是指考生能運(yùn)用合適的詞匯和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指譯文不但無(wú)語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，而且用此選句符合英語(yǔ)習(xí)慣，意義表達(dá)生動(dòng)靈活。1．表示“越來(lái)越……”，英語(yǔ)的表達(dá)方式為“比較級(jí)+and+比較級(jí)用于進(jìn)行時(shí)里中。3．本句要注意兩點(diǎn)：1. 動(dòng)名詞用作主語(yǔ)的用法；2. keep + sb./sth. + adj (做賓補(bǔ))使……保持某種狀態(tài)。5．解答本題要注意兩點(diǎn)：1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的運(yùn)用；2. remember doing 。2．高中英語(yǔ)翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．今年元旦我們玩得很開(kāi)心。(congratulate)3．經(jīng)過(guò)多年的建設(shè)，這個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)現(xiàn)在和地震前一樣充滿(mǎn)了活力。(familiar)5．她一看完那個(gè)關(guān)于已滅絕物種的電視節(jié)目，就立志加入野生動(dòng)物保護(hù)組織。4．根據(jù)句意可知，演出已經(jīng)開(kāi)始了，事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去，因此用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，familiar的用法是sb be familiar with sth 或者sth be familiar to sb5．no sooner的句型為no sooner ...than,因?yàn)閚o sooner是否定詞，因此no sooner后面要用部分倒裝的句式。(affect)_________________________2．等他明年回來(lái)，這個(gè)體育館就建好了。(capable)_________________________4．據(jù)信，過(guò)分溺愛(ài)孩子會(huì)不知不覺(jué)地造成孩子的壞脾氣，甚至缺乏自理能力。1．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。by the time引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示將來(lái)的時(shí)間時(shí)，從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主句用將來(lái)完成時(shí)，stadium與set up之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以用將來(lái)完成時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)，故翻譯為：By the time he es back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3．考查固定句式。用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4．考查形式主語(yǔ)和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。（prove)2．對(duì)國(guó)家來(lái)說(shuō)，保護(hù)生態(tài)環(huán)境和保持經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)同樣重要。(Not only)【答案】1．The method remended by the expert proved (to be) very effective.2．For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．How great it is if one day students can be involved in the development of courses on their own.4．Not only will the newlyreleased magazine influence teenager39。1．考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞和prove的用法。根據(jù)句意可知本句用動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)，as+adj+表示“同……一樣……”，陳述的是客觀事實(shí)，應(yīng)該用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，故翻譯為：For/To a country, protecting the environment is as important as maintaining economic growth.3．考查感嘆句和條件狀語(yǔ)從句。not