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time he es back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.考查固定句式。1.考查非謂語動詞。(capable)_________________________4.據(jù)信,過分溺愛孩子會不知不覺地造成孩子的壞脾氣,甚至缺乏自理能力。(affect)_________________________2.等他明年回來,這個(gè)體育館就建好了。故翻譯為:Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart。lose heart“ 灰心喪氣”,overe“ 克服”。6.考查although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about為形容詞短語作原因狀語從句。5.考查形容詞短語作狀語、定語從句以及find的用法。再根據(jù)其它提示。故翻譯為:Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.考查encourage的用法。分析句子可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”,it作為形式主語完成整個(gè)句子,不定式作為真正主語。故翻譯為:He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。in time“ 及時(shí)”為介詞短語,在句中作狀語。2.考查manage的用法和一般過去時(shí)。再根據(jù)其它提示。分析句子可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),it is time for sb to do sth “該到某人做某事了”。(ignorant)6.盡管遭受如重的自然災(zāi)害,但只要不灰心,我們終會克服暫時(shí)的困難。 (manage)3.你今晚能來參加我的生日聚會? (possible)4.應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕人按照自己的特長選擇職業(yè)?!居⒄Z】高二英語翻譯答題技巧及練習(xí)題(含答案)及解析一、高中英語翻譯1.高中英語翻譯題:Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.我們打籃球的時(shí)間到了。 (time)2.他設(shè)法把游客及時(shí)送到了機(jī)場。(encourage)5.我對學(xué)生所談的電子產(chǎn)品一無所知,我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落伍了。(Although...)【答案】1.It’s time for us to play basketball.2.He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3.Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4.Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5.Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6.Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1.考查time的用法。為固定句型。故翻譯為:It’s time for us to play basketball。分析句子可知,本句為一般過去時(shí),manage to do sth“設(shè)法做某事”為固定短語。再根據(jù)其它提示。3.考查possible的用法和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。encourage sb. to do . be encouraged to do ,此題還考查短語according to(按照)和strong points(長處,特長)。故翻譯為:Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。分析句子可知,本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語為I ,謂語為find, find oneself done表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作賓語補(bǔ)足語。products 為先行詞,在后面的定語從句中,作talk about的賓語。故翻譯為:Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind。分析句子可知,本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句,從句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí),主句為為as long as 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。2.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.熬夜大大影響健康。(by the time)_________________________3.從長遠(yuǎn)來看,你的知識面越廣,就越有能力應(yīng)付工作中的問題。(It)_________________________【答案】1.Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.By the time he es back next year, the stadium will have been set up.3.In the long run, the wider range of knowledge you have, the more capable you are of dealing with the problems at work.4.It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子,注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。affect表示“影響”,是及物動詞,后面直接接賓語,stay up表示“熬夜”,本句使用動名詞作主語,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),注意動名詞作主語時(shí)謂語動詞用第三人稱單數(shù),故翻譯為:Staying up late affects one’s health greatly.2.考查時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài)。be capable of表示“能夠”,根據(jù)句意可知本句使用“the+比較級,the+比較級”結(jié)構(gòu),表示“越……,就越……”,陳述的是客觀事實(shí)。ability后用不定式作后置定語,ability to do表示“做……的能力”,根據(jù)提示詞可知本句使用it作形式主語,真正的主語是后面的that從句,陳述的是客觀事實(shí),用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故翻譯為:It is believed that spoiling children too much may unconsciously cause their bad temper, even the lack of ability to take care of themselves.3.高中英語翻譯題:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1.他剛要關(guān)閉電腦,就在這時(shí)手機(jī)響了。(on behalf