【正文】 ust study to adapt our thinking to new situations. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯句子，注意一些固定短語和固定句型的使用。(which)________________________2．一個人究竟怎樣才能完成這樣一個偉大的工程呢？(How)________________________3．在此之前，他從未和那位主編討論過自己的新書。(as well as)________________________________【答案】1． He was about to turn off / shut down the puter when the / his cell / mobile phone rang. 2． On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party. 3． Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, … 4． The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is. 【解析】1．本題考查固定句式，be about to do “正要做某事，這時候”，結合所給漢語可知用一般過去時，故答案為He was about to turn off / shut down the puter when the / his cell / mobile phone rang.2．固定詞組：on behalf of“代表”，結合所給漢語可知主句用將來時，答案為On behalf of the whole class / all his classmates, he will express / show / extend sincere gratitude / thanks to the teachers at the New Year / Year’s Party.3．句中使用whatever引導的主語從句和be worth doing ，結合所給漢語可知effort后要用that引導的定語從句，故答案為Every effort that we make can / may not be successful, but whatever is worth our / us doing is worth our / us doing well. / Every effort that we make is not necessarily successful. … / Every effort that we put in is not always going to / does not always work, …4．句中使用定語從句和as well as“和一樣”結構，句子主語是as well as之前的內(nèi)容，謂語與主語一致。(on behalf of)________________________________3．我們付出的每一次努力未必都能成功，但是但凡值得我們做的事情都值得做好。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．他剛要關閉電腦，就在這時手機響了。故答案為Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4．考查定語從句。故答案為It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3．考查動詞。故答案為Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名詞性從句。1．考查祈使句。（when）【答案】1． Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3． Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。（It）3．樂觀的人不會過分懷念美好的舊時光，因為他們正忙著創(chuàng)造新的回憶。（英語）高一英語翻譯答題技巧及練習題(含答案)一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會睡不著覺的。（or）2．事實證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會降低得心臟病的風險。（create）4．追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事，很多時候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。翻譯要注意句子的時態(tài)和語法的運用。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導的分句表示結果這里表示轉折關系，故用or。翻譯時句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時要注意動名詞作主語。翻譯時注意短語be busy doing忙于做……，時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時。先行詞為times，在定語從句中作時間狀語，故用關系副詞when引導。(when)________________________________2．他將代表全班同學在新年晚會上向老師們表示真誠的感謝。(worth)________________________________4．不只是一個人的日常言談舉止，就連他目前正在讀的那本書都清楚地向我們表明了他是一個怎樣的人。再結合所給漢語可知book后加定語從句，答案為The book (that / which) a person is reading at present as well as his daily words and deeds / actions clearly indicates / shows / suggests what kind of person he is.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．遇到突發(fā)危險時，人會茫然不知所措，這是很正常的。(Not)________________________4．情況是在不斷地變化，要使自己的思想適應新的情況，就得學習。