【正文】 almost a third of their lives doing one thing—sleeping. Every year, there is a day for people around the world to celebrate the ________ （important） of good and healthy sleep—World Sleep Day.4．閱讀下面短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞或情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。故填by。by通過某種方法、手段。故填safely。愛迪生沖過去把他帶到了安全的地方。saw是see的過去式，看到某人在做某事應(yīng)為see sb. doing sth.，故填playing。故填interested。他學(xué)得很快，對(duì)科學(xué)很感興趣。taught是teach的過去式，教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth.，故填to read。故填them。 （5）句意：他問的問題大部分都與他的功課無關(guān)。基數(shù)詞three后用復(fù)試形式months。故填how。 （3）句意：無論多么困難，他都不會(huì)放棄。child是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)名詞，故用不定冠詞a表示泛指。故填inventor。愛迪生是一位偉大的美國發(fā)明家。并且短文詳細(xì)描述了愛迪生的人格特點(diǎn)。 One day, he saw a little boy ________（play） on the railway tracks （鐵軌） at a station. A train was ing near quickly, and the boy was too frightened （恐懼） to move. Edison rushed out and took him away ________ （safe）. The boy39。s mother to take the boy home. Tom39。t understand why he had so many strange questions. Most of ________（they） were not about his lessons. The teacher didn39。 Thomas Edison was a great American ________ （invent）.When he was________child, he was always asking questions and trying out new ideas. No matter________ hard it was, he never gave up.3．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號(hào)內(nèi)所給單詞的正確形式（每空最多不超過3個(gè)單詞）。根據(jù)It was the girl，可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí)，故填helped。是我那天早上幫助的那個(gè)女孩?！?let后是動(dòng)詞原形，share，是動(dòng)詞，分享，故填share。根據(jù)，故填them。t dare to look at，可知此處表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故填but。和（7）句意： 我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。（6）句意： 當(dāng)我最終到達(dá)學(xué)校時(shí)，我被帶進(jìn)教室，并要求坐在一個(gè)女孩旁邊。（5）句意： “謝謝你”這句話溫暖了我，這讓我對(duì)我的新學(xué)校感到不那么緊張。（4）句意： 她對(duì)我微笑著說“謝謝你！”，然后騎車離去。（3）句意：她正騎在冰上，就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。（2）句意： 她正騎在冰上，就在那時(shí)突然她從我前面幾步遠(yuǎn)的自行車上摔了下來。（1）句意： 一個(gè)騎自行車的女孩從我身邊迅速經(jīng)過。t have a copy. As I was wondering what to do, a book appeared in front of me. Let39。 When I finally got to school, I was led into the classroom and ________ （ask） to sit beside a girl. I was so nervous. I knew some of the students were looking at me ________ I didn39。 It was early and there weren39。2．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。根據(jù) Be nice可知祈使句后是將來時(shí)，help是動(dòng)詞 ， 故填 will help。be系動(dòng)詞后缺少形容詞，be patient with，對(duì)……有耐心，固定搭配，故填 patient。此處是賓語從句，learn后缺少賓語，故用what指代物，故填what。此處缺少介詞，根據(jù)report可知此處是作為某個(gè)報(bào)告內(nèi)容，as是介詞，故填as。根據(jù) different后是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，下文提到美國，加拿大等國家，故此處是名詞國家，country，故填 countries。根據(jù) doing an experiment or可知or前后一致，故此處用動(dòng)名詞做主語，draw是動(dòng)詞，故填 drawing。question，回答問題，故question是名詞，表示泛指用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填 questions。 （4）句意： 在中學(xué)，考試是關(guān)于在紙上回答問題的。 （3）句意： 例如，大學(xué)用它來選擇學(xué)生。 （2）句意： 考試不盡相同，共有兩種。t like exams不喜歡和we can39。 （1）句意： 大多數(shù)孩子不喜歡考試，但是沒有考試我們無法生活。（patient） with them. They ________（help） to make US better than before.they have learnt in class to make speeches. Sometimes, teamwork is part of an exam.take different exams. In the USA, many school children do a book report or a science report ________（draw） a picture can also be exams. At middle school, exams are about answering ________kinds. One kind tests our knowledge and skills. The other kind helps find excellent students in different fields. For example, universities ________ Exams are not all the same. There are ________we can39。 Exam time! Most kids don39。（英語）初三英語語法填空匯編試題經(jīng)典含解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中單詞的正確形式填空。 t like exams, ________t live without them. They play an important role in our lives. （use） it to choose students.（question） on paper. At university, doing an experiment or even ________ Kids in different ________part of their exams. In Australia, middle school students need to use ________ So exams are our lifetime friends. Be nice and ________ 【答案】 but；two；use；questions；drawing；countries；as；what；patient；will help 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了考試是我們一生的“朋友”，善待他們，耐心對(duì)待他們，他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。根據(jù)don39。t live without them離不開可知此處是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞but，但是，故填but。根據(jù)下文的one和the other可知是兩者，故是基數(shù)詞two，兩個(gè)，故填two。描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是名詞復(fù)數(shù) universities，故謂語動(dòng)詞是動(dòng)詞原形，use是動(dòng)詞，故填use。answer （5）句意： 在大學(xué)里，做實(shí)驗(yàn)甚至畫畫也可能也是考試。 （6）句意： 不同國家的孩子參加不同的考試。 （7）句意： 在美國，許多學(xué)生在考試中會(huì)做讀書報(bào)告或科學(xué)報(bào)告。 （8）句意： 在澳大利亞，中學(xué)生需要用他們在課堂上學(xué)過的東西來演講。 （9）句意：善待他們，耐心對(duì)待他們。 （10）句意：他們會(huì)幫助我們變得比以前更好。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，非謂語動(dòng)詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 t many people on the road. A girl on a bike passed me ________ （quick）. She was riding on ice ________ suddenly she fell off her bike a few ________ （step） in front of me. She was trying hard to get up but fell again. Without thinking, I went over and helped her stand up. She said Thank you! to me ________ a smile and then rode away. The words Thank you warmed me and this made me feel ________ （little） nervous about my new school.t dare to look at ________ （they）. Soon the first class started. It was English. They used a different textbook from my old school and I didn39。s ________ （share）, the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ （help） that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly；when；steps；with；less；asked；but；them；share；helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個(gè)女孩，后來女孩也機(jī)緣巧合的幫助了他。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off，可知用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示就在那時(shí)，故填when。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，step是名詞，步子，故填steps。with a smile，固定搭配，含笑，故填with。此處是比較級(jí)表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級(jí)是less，更少，故填less。 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致，都是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故此處省略助動(dòng)詞was，只填過去分詞，故填asked。根據(jù)students were looking at meI didn39。 （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。（9）句意： 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。（10）句意：【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 Young Tom was in school for only three ________ （month）. His teacher didn39。t want to teach Tom any more. He asked Tom39。s mother taught him ________ （read） and write, and she found him a very good student. He learnt very fast and became very ________（interest） in science.s father was so thankful that he taught Edison to send messages ________telegraph （電報(bào)）.【答案】 inventor；a；how；months；them；to read；interested；playing；safely；by 【解析】【分析】這篇短文簡要介紹了著名發(fā)明家愛迪生的生平，他因?yàn)榘l(fā)明了電燈，從而改變了人們的生活。 （1）句意：托馬斯根據(jù) a great American是形容詞，故前后是名詞單數(shù)，invent是動(dòng)詞，名詞是inventor。 （2）句意：當(dāng)他還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，他總是問問題。故填a。hard是副詞，根據(jù)語序it was可知，no matter how表示無論如何的意思，引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。 （4）句意：小湯姆只上了三個(gè)月的學(xué)。故填months。of是介詞，其后應(yīng)該要用賓格形式，they的賓格是them。 （6）句意：湯姆的母親教他讀寫。 （7）句意：她媽媽發(fā)現(xiàn)他是個(gè)很好的學(xué)生。對(duì)什么感興趣be interested in 。 （8）句意：一天，他看到一個(gè)