【正文】 去時。故答案為：large。 （6）句意：例如，棕櫚島由阿拉伯聯(lián)合酋長國迪拜的三個大型人工島嶼組成的。由語境和音標[si:]提示可知，填：sea。故答案為：to。 （4）句意：據(jù)英國廣播公司報道，我們每年用大約150億噸沙子建造房屋、道路和其他東西。根據(jù)副詞修飾動詞可知，此處應用形容詞quick的副詞形式quickly修飾動詞use“使用”。故答案為：pieces。 （2）句意：沙子由非常小的巖石、土壤和礦物質組成。這里用it來指代上文的沙子（sand是不可數(shù)名詞）。 （1）句意：然而，聯(lián)合國說，沙子并不是無限的，我們有可能會用完它們。[sins] people need so much sand, they are trying to mine（開采） more of it. But this is bad for the environment. Mining sand may ________（take） 94 million cubic meters of sand to build. If people keep________（use） this much sand, it will run out in many places. For example, Vietnam may run out of construction sand by 2020, Live Science noted.[si:] to make new islands. For example, the Palm islands are made up of three________（quick） than it is being formed. According to the BBC, we use about 15 billion tons of sand every year ________ Sand is made up of very small ________3．語法填空 故答案為：teenagers。 （10）句意：抖音對青少年不好。固定搭配in order to，表“為了”。 （9）句意：在我看來，抖音應該在上傳之前受到監(jiān)控，以保持用戶的健康環(huán)境。s worse 來表示后面的一個更嚴重/糟糕，因此用形容詞bad的比較級worse。 （8）句意：更糟糕的是，用戶還可以在應用程序上發(fā)現(xiàn)一些不好的東西。根據(jù)固定搭配be harmful to“有害于”，可知本空應填形容詞harmful。 （7）句意：有些人花很長時間在應用上，這對他們的健康有害。根據(jù)下文The app also has bad things. 這個應用程序也有壞處，可知這一段提到了該應用程序的缺點，那么上文提到的是優(yōu)點，因此用However來表示轉折“然而”。故答案為：in。 （5）句意：更重要的是，這是一個花我們的空閑時間瀏覽那些電影視頻很好的方式。介詞短語on the mobile phone screen，表“在手機屏幕上”。 （4）句意：只需在手機屏幕上輕輕一點，我們就可以與朋友錄制視頻。可知，應用副詞especially“特別是”來陳述某一事實之后，列舉一個具有代表性的例子，作進一步強調。根據(jù)Now it is many people39。故答案為：first。根據(jù)appeared in 2016可知，抖音應該是于2016年首次亮相，因此用序數(shù)詞。故答案為：caught。根據(jù)時間狀語These days可知，動作過去發(fā)生持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，本句的時態(tài)應為現(xiàn)在完成時：has/have+動詞的過去分詞。本文主要介紹了抖音的好處和壞處。 In my opinion, Douyin should monitor videos before they are uploaded（上傳）, in________s ________ ________, every coin has two sides. The app also has bad things. Some people spend long hours on the app, which is ________s more, it39。 With Douyin, users can record videos, edit（編輯）them and share them online. It is very easy and interesting. We can record our videos with our friends with just a tap on the mobile phone ________s favorite app, In recent years, with the development of technology, many popular apps have been produced. These days, an app has ________（catch） great attention. It is Douyin, a video sharing app. Douyin ________2．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標或所給單詞的提示，在每個空格內填入一個恰當?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。此處缺少連詞，此處表示前后的對比，故是轉折關系連詞but，故填But。此處缺少介詞表示時間范圍，in one minute，在一分鐘之內，故填in。此處缺少主語，故用主格，them是賓格，主格是they，故填 they。the biggest on the land 可知此處是最高級，good的最高級是best，故填 best。 （7）句意：今天，在世界上造紙最好的是芬蘭，造紙工業(yè)是世界上最大的。 （6）句意：此后，森林國家瑞典、挪威、芬蘭和美國成為最大的紙張生產(chǎn)國。 （5）句意：是一個叫謝弗的德國人發(fā)現(xiàn)人們可以用樹做最好的紙。paper是名詞，此處是所有格，故填 world39。Europe是名詞其前是形容詞，south是名詞，southern是形容詞，故填 southern。pieces of，固定搭配，張，故填of。根據(jù) 2,000 years ago可知2000年前是一般過去時的標志，make的過去式是made ， 故填made。s；named；became；best；they；in；But 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了全世界的造紙工藝。 Paper was not made in ________ （south） Europe until about the year 1100. Scandinavia（ 斯堪的納維亞半島）,which now makes a great deal of the ________ （world） paper, did not begin to make it until 1500. It was a German ________ （name） Schaeffer who found out that one could make the best paper from trees. After that, the forest countries of Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States ________ （bee） the largest paper producers. Today in Finland, which makes the ________ （good） paper in the world, the paper industry is the biggest on the land. New papermaking machines are very big, and ________ （them） make paper very fast. The biggest machines can make a piece of paper that is 300 metres long and 6 metres wide ________ one minute.【英語】初三英語試卷英語語法填空匯編題分類匯編含解析一、英語語法填空匯編1．語法填空 The Chinese first ________ （make） paper about 2,000 years ago. China still has pieces ________paper which were made as long ago as that. But Chinese paper was not made from the wood of trees. It was made from the hairlike parts of certain plants. When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes and writing paper. ________there are many other uses. Only half of the paper that is made is used for books and newspapers, etc.【答案】 made；of；southern；world39。 （1）句意： 大約2000年前中國制造了第一張紙。 （2）句意：中國仍然有在那之前制作的紙。 （3）句意： 直到大約1100年，紙才在南歐制造出來。 （4）句意：斯堪的納維亞半島現(xiàn)在在世界報紙上占有很大份額，直到1500年才開始發(fā)行。s。name和German是被動關系，故用過去分詞做后置定語，故填 named。描述過去用一般現(xiàn)在時，bee的過去式是became，故填 became。根據(jù) （8）句意：新的造紙機很大，而且造紙很快。 （9）句意：最大的機器可以在一分鐘內制造出一張長300米、寬6米的紙。 （10）句意：但還有很多其他用途。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 （one）appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。 ________（especial） the young.[skri?n]. What39。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing （瀏覽）through those film videos.to their health. What39。（bad）, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.[???d?（r）] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.【答案】 caught；first；especially；screen；in；However；harmful；worse；order；teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意：近年來，隨著技術的發(fā)展，已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應用程序，抖音就是其中之一。 （1）句意：最近，一個應用程序引起了極大的關注。catch的過去分詞為caught。 （2）句意：抖音于2016年首次亮相。one的序數(shù)詞是first。 （3）句意：現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應用程序，尤其是年輕人。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應用程序。故答案為：especially。根據(jù)音標 [skri?n] 提示可知，本空為名詞screen。故答案為：screen。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time／money （in） doing （金錢）做某事，可知本空應填介詞in。 （6）句意：然而，事情都有兩面性。故答案為：However。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長時間在應用上，可知這對健康是有害的。故答案為：harmful。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些內容是不合適的和毫無意義的，可知本空應用what39。故答案為：worse。根據(jù)音標 [???d?（r）] 提示可知，本空為名詞order。故答案為：order。根據(jù)所給的音標 [?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知，為可數(shù)名詞復數(shù)teenagers，表“青少年”。 【點評】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進行必要的變形，同時熟記固定搭配和基本句型。 From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a mon sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second mostused resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________.（piece） of rock, soil and minerals（礦物質）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________buil