【正文】 為定語從句的先行詞，在定語從句中作deserve的主語，所以關(guān)系代詞為which。分析句子可知，本句時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，The developing trend of youth/adolescent/teenager problems 為主語，謂語為deserve。結(jié)合漢意。故翻譯為：These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline.3．考查動詞短語和時(shí)態(tài)。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動詞為 be responsible for，to some extent“某一定程度上”為固定短語。分析句子可知，句子為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，謂語動詞為 be ignorant of...“不知道”、“不懂”。(long for)__________________________________4．青少年問題的發(fā)展趨勢值得我們關(guān)注和研究，也值得整個(gè)社會群策群力，共商對策。(ignorant)__________________________________2．這些政策在一定程度上對該地區(qū)的經(jīng)濟(jì)衰退負(fù)有責(zé)任。先行詞為times，在定語從句中作時(shí)間狀語，故用關(guān)系副詞when引導(dǎo)。翻譯時(shí)注意短語be busy doing忙于做……，時(shí)態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。翻譯時(shí)句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時(shí)要注意動名詞作主語。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用or。翻譯要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)和語法的運(yùn)用。（create）4．追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事，很多時(shí)候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。（or）2．事實(shí)證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。way作先行詞，定語從句的關(guān)系詞，有三中引導(dǎo)方法：in which，that或省略，reflect為賓語從句，從句中缺少表語，用what引導(dǎo)，故翻譯為：The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．考查倒裝。根據(jù)句意可知本句使用 leave sb alone表示“把某人單獨(dú)留下”，children / a child與leave之間是被動關(guān)系，應(yīng)該用被動語態(tài)，故翻譯為： For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a children should not be left alone at home2．考查非謂語動詞。(Only)_________________【答案】1．For the sake of safety/ For safety, children / a child should not be left alone at home2．Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．The way a person treats others can reflect what kind of person he is.4．Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，注意使用括號內(nèi)的提示詞進(jìn)行翻譯。(with)_________________3．一個(gè)人待人處世的方式能反映出他是怎樣的人。（英語）高考英語翻譯精編習(xí)題含解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Directions:Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．為了安全起見，小孩不應(yīng)該被單獨(dú)留在家里。(leave)_________________2．深深吸了一口氣，他面帶微笑地走上了舞臺。(the way)_________________4．只有當(dāng)一系列奇數(shù)問題得到解決，到 2025 年，新能源汽車才能占汽車銷量的百分之二十。1．考查被動語態(tài)和“l(fā)eave+賓語+賓補(bǔ)”結(jié)構(gòu)。he與take a deep breath之間是邏輯上的主謂關(guān)系，而且take a deep breath明顯發(fā)生在went up to之前，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞的完成式作狀語，故翻譯為：Having taken a deep breath, he went up to the stage with a smile on his face.3．考查定語從句和賓語從句。account for表示“占（比例）”，“only+狀語”位于句首時(shí)，其后要用部分倒裝，故翻譯為：Only when a series of technical problems are solved can new energy cars account for 20 percent of all the car sales by 2025.2．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會睡不著覺的。（It）3．樂觀的人不會過分懷念美好的舊時(shí)光，因?yàn)樗麄冋χ鴦?chuàng)造新的回憶。（when）【答案】1． Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3． Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。1．考查祈使句。故答案為Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep.2．考查名詞性從句。故答案為It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.3．考查動詞。故答案為Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories.4．考查定語從句。故答案為The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks.3．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．很多人對他們的潛能一無所知。(extent)__________________________________3．自古以來老百姓就希望天下太平，同各國人民友好相處。(which)__________________________________【答案】1． Many people are totally ignorant of their potential (abilities/talents). 2． These policies are to some extent responsible for the region’s economic decline. 3． Since ancient times people have longed for a peaceful world to live together in friendship with