【正文】 eases. 3． Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】【分析】本題考查翻譯，用括號(hào)所給的詞將中文翻譯成英文。（It）3．樂觀的人不會(huì)過分懷念美好的舊時(shí)光，因?yàn)樗麄冋χ鴦?chuàng)造新的回憶?？键c(diǎn)：考查翻譯句子3．高中英語翻譯題：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．晚上別喝太多的咖啡，會(huì)睡不著覺的。4．這句話使用了for fear that 引導(dǎo)目的狀語從句，和詞組“讓某人不要做……”ask sb. not to do.5．這句話使用了連詞While 表示“盡管，雖然”。這里what kind of life will lead in the ，it是形式主語。(turn)【答案】1．I’m accustomed to listening to some light music before sleep.2．It’s up to you what kind of life will lead in the future.3．There is nothing more exciting than being allowed to take part in the space travel programme.4．Parents ask their kids not to play by the river for fear that something terrible might happen.5．While modern society, rich in material resources,has given consumers more choice, it turns many of them into crazy shoppers.【解析】試題分析：1．翻譯這句話的時(shí)候，注意詞組：be accustomed to doing“習(xí)慣于做……”。(than)4．家長(zhǎng)囑咐孩子別在河邊嬉戲，以免遭遇不測(cè)。(accustomed)2．將來過怎樣的生活取決于你自己。故翻譯為：Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart。lose heart“ 灰心喪氣”，overe“ 克服”。6．考查although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句和時(shí)態(tài)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about為形容詞短語作原因狀語從句。5．考查形容詞短語作狀語、定語從句以及find的用法。再根據(jù)其它提示。故翻譯為：Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．考查encourage的用法。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，it is possible for sb to do sth “ 某人做某事是可能的”，it作為形式主語完成整個(gè)句子，不定式作為真正主語。故翻譯為：He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time。in time“ 及時(shí)”為介詞短語，在句中作狀語。2．考查manage的用法和一般過去時(shí)。再根據(jù)其它提示。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，it is time for sb to do sth “該到某人做某事了”。(ignorant)6．盡管遭受如重的自然災(zāi)害，但只要不灰心，我們終會(huì)克服暫時(shí)的困難。 (manage)3．你今晚能來參加我的生日聚會(huì)? (possible)4．應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)年輕人按照自己的特長(zhǎng)選擇職業(yè)?！居⒄Z】英語翻譯練習(xí)題及答案含解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate tbe following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我們打籃球的時(shí)間到了。 (time)2．他設(shè)法把游客及時(shí)送到了機(jī)場(chǎng)。(encourage)5．我對(duì)學(xué)生所談的電子產(chǎn)品一無所知，我發(fā)現(xiàn)自己落伍了。(Although...)【答案】1．It’s time for us to play basketball.2．He managed to send the tourists to the airport in time.3．Is it possible for you to attend my birthday party this evening?4．Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points.5．Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind.6．Although we are suffering such a severe natural disaster, we will eventually overe the temporary difficult as long as we don’t lose heart.【解析】1．考查time的用法。為固定句型。故翻譯為：It’s time for us to play basketball。分析句子可知，本句為一般過去時(shí)，manage to do sth“設(shè)法做某事”為固定短語。再根據(jù)其它提示。3．考查possible的用法和一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。encourage sb. to do . be encouraged to do ，此題還考查短語according to（按照）和strong points(長(zhǎng)處，特長(zhǎng))。故翻譯為：Young people should be encouraged to choose their careers according to their own strong points。分析句子可知，本句為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語為I ，謂語為find， find oneself done表示“發(fā)現(xiàn)自己被…”,left behind是“被落在后面了”作賓語補(bǔ)足語。products 為先行詞，在后面的定語從句中，作talk about的賓語。故翻譯為：Being ignorant of the electronic products the students are talking about, I find myself left behind。分析句子可知，本句為although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語從句，從句為現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，主句為為as long as 引導(dǎo)的條件狀語從句。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示。2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．我習(xí)慣睡前聽點(diǎn)輕音樂。(be up to)3．沒有什么比獲準(zhǔn)參加太空旅行項(xiàng)目更令人興奮的了。(for fear)5．雖然現(xiàn)代社會(huì)物資豐富，給予消費(fèi)者更多的選擇，但也使不少人變成購(gòu)物狂。2．這句話使用了句型：It’s up to you +從句，“做….由某人決定”。3．這句話使用了There be句型， nothing 后面是形容詞做定語，因?yàn)槭潜容^的含義用形容詞的比較級(jí)more exciting，還有詞組“被允許做”be allowed to ，以及詞組“參加”：take part in 。詞組“富含”be rich in ，主句中使用了詞組turn…. into …..“將…變成…”。（or）2．事實(shí)證明，保持快樂的心態(tài)會(huì)降低得心臟病的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。（create）4．追求穩(wěn)定并不是什么壞事，很多時(shí)候這樣的態(tài)度在促使我們提升自我、挑戰(zhàn)難度、攀登高峰。翻譯要注意句子的時(shí)態(tài)和語法的運(yùn)用。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示條件，or或and引導(dǎo)的分句表示結(jié)果這里表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用or。翻譯時(shí)句中用it作形式主語，真正的主語為從句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，從句翻譯時(shí)要注意動(dòng)名詞作主語。翻譯時(shí)注意短語be busy doing忙于做……，時(shí)態(tài)用一般