【正文】 trouble (in) doing sth ,句子可以翻譯成so /and 連接的并列句或者so that 連接的結(jié)果狀語從句。(despite)________________________4．直到妻子與他離了婚，他才意識到他應(yīng)該多抽一些時間陪伴家人，而不是一心只有工作。 (have trouble)________________________2．醫(yī)生向病人保證，只要他按時服藥就沒有大礙。6．本句較為復(fù)雜，除了掌握despite作為介詞可以接名詞構(gòu)成介詞短語作狀語外，還要注意句中謂語動詞的準(zhǔn)確選擇和時態(tài)的確定，最后還要注意“實(shí)施援救”這一目的狀語的表達(dá)。4．“為了紀(jì)念……”應(yīng)選用“in the memory of”固定短語來表達(dá)。2．表示“與……一樣……”應(yīng)該用“as+ adj./adv原級+as…”結(jié)構(gòu)。所以，做翻譯題時要綜合運(yùn)用詞句知識，注意詞匯的習(xí)慣搭配和句子時態(tài)、語態(tài)、人稱和句式的選擇。（despite）【答案】1．Tennis is getting more and more popular in Shanghai.2．I think your suggestion is as valuable as theirs.3．Drinking only a cup of coffee will keep me awake all night.4．A film will be made/ shot in memory of those brave fire fighters.5．It was three days later that she remembered leaving/having left her raincoat in the language lab.6．Despite the high mountains and thick forests, the doctors and nurses rushed to the scene of the accident for the rescue/to carry out the rescue.【解析】【分析】翻譯題要力爭做到譯文的正確、準(zhǔn)確、地道三個要求。（memory）5．過了三天她才想起把雨衣忘在語言實(shí)驗(yàn)室了。（as…as）3．只喝一杯咖啡就會使我整晚睡不著?！居⒄Z】英語翻譯練習(xí)題含答案含解析一、高中英語翻譯1．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brakes.1．網(wǎng)球運(yùn)動在上海越來越流行了。（popular）2．我認(rèn)為你們的建議和他們的一樣有價值。（keep）4．為了紀(jì)念那些勇敢的消防戰(zhàn)士，一部電影即將開拍。（remember）6．盡管山高林密，醫(yī)護(hù)人員還是迅速地趕到出事地點(diǎn)，試試救援。正確就是譯文沒有明顯的語言錯誤，準(zhǔn)確是指考生能運(yùn)用合適的詞匯和句式完整的表述原意，地道是指譯文不但無語言錯誤，而且用此選句符合英語習(xí)慣，意義表達(dá)生動靈活。1．表示“越來越……”，英語的表達(dá)方式為“比較級+and+比較級用于進(jìn)行時里中。3．本句要注意兩點(diǎn)：1. 動名詞用作主語的用法；2. keep + sb./sth. + adj (做賓補(bǔ))使……保持某種狀態(tài)。5．解答本題要注意兩點(diǎn)：1. 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型的運(yùn)用；2. remember doing 。2．高中英語翻譯題：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets.1．新來的員工經(jīng)驗(yàn)不足，在解決顧客投訴時遇到了麻煩。 (assure)________________________3．盡管日程安排很緊，他還是報名參加了他同事推薦的那個課程。(until)________________________【答案】1． The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s plaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s). 2． The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time. 3． Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course remended by his colleague. 4． Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to acpany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife. 【解析】1．考查have trouble的相關(guān)用法。也可翻譯為一個簡單句。再根據(jù)其他漢語提示，故翻譯為：1. The new employee was inexperienced, so (that) he had trouble (in) dealing with the customer’s plaint(s).The new employee lacked experience, and he had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).Because of lack of experience, the new employee had trouble (in) dealing with the customers’ plaint(s).2．考查assure的相關(guān)用法。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：The doctor assured the patient that he would be fine as long as he took medicine on time.3．考查despite的相關(guān)用法。故翻譯為：Despite his busy/full/tight schedule, he signed up for the course remended by his colleague.4．考查until相關(guān)的用法。until從句的謂語為be divorced from/with sb “與某人離婚”。再根據(jù)其它漢語提示，故翻譯為：He didn’t realize that he should have set aside more time to acpany the family instead of being busy with his work until he was divorced from/with his wife 也可將Not…until 放在句首，引導(dǎo)部分倒裝句，故翻譯為：Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being obsessed with/absorbed in his work.【點(diǎn)睛】not until 的倒裝句歸納總結(jié) Not until位于句首時,:Not until+從句/表時間的詞+助動詞+(主句)主語+謂語+.如:Not until the teacher came in did the students stop until的強(qiáng)調(diào)結(jié)構(gòu)為:It is / was not until+從句/表時間的詞+that+其它成分根據(jù) not until倒裝句的用法，小題4還可翻譯為：Not until his wife divorced him did he realize that he should have spared more time to keep the family pany/stay with the family instead of being obses