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連接詞寫中文作文時,我們想引用俗語諺語時,一般都有“所謂”; “古語有云”; “曾聽過一句話” ;“有一諺語是這樣說的....”等說法,以此來做自然銜接。(Explanation: to receive a great personage as a guest without knowing his merits.)Every dog has his 。if one venture results in loss try a fresh oneit may succeed.)What are the odds so long as you are 。(Explanation: a rough way of starting a law of average?!? 卡萊爾 [中文格言] When in Rome, do as the Romans ?!栋⒏收齻鳌稭oney is a good servant and a bad ,也是惡主?!? 羅斯福If winter es, can spring be far behind?冬天來了,春天還會遠(yuǎn)嗎?—— 雪萊Knowledge is ?!?Edison愛迪生Human pride is human 。Good advice is beyond all 。One today is worth two 。Nothing great was ever achieved without 。It39。Misfortunes never e alone/。Nothing is impossible for a willing ,無所不成。[經(jīng)典諺語] Wisdom in the mind is better than money in the ,勝過手中有金錢。論證行文中,諺語可以作為論點,出現(xiàn)在起首句位置,總領(lǐng)論據(jù);也可以在闡明論點的過程中作為論據(jù),支持立論,使論點有出處,論據(jù)強而有力,引經(jīng)據(jù)典說服力強。Never judge from 。A bold attempt is half 。Better late than ;晚來總比不來好。Two heads are better than ,頂個諸葛亮。God helps those who help 。例如一些簡潔的諺語短句,都可以用來作為文章標(biāo)題:While there is life, there is ,不怕沒柴燒。除四級考試給定試題以外,如要求自行擬訂題目,英語諺語短句是很好的選擇。恰到好處的諺語不僅能體現(xiàn)考生扎實的英語語言功底,豐富的英文知識,靈活的語言表達能力,而且更容易使作文從眾多同題文章中脫穎而出,獲得寫作高分。不論是中文還是英文都有著數(shù)以萬計的諺語,在英語寫作中,正確使用諺語對提高寫作水平有著很大的幫助,為所創(chuàng)作的文章起到畫龍點精的作用。(韓巍?。┐髮W(xué)英語四級寫作篇(四)——諺語的使用 語言源于生活,源于勞動人民在生活和勞作中約定俗成的交流習(xí)慣,諺語更是從中提煉出來的精華,寓意深刻,富有哲理和智慧。常用表達句型有:I am looking forward to your be kind enough to take my request into your accept my apologies once you for your attention to this you need any help, do not hesitate to contact do hope you will…書信主體因信件類型不同,內(nèi)容各不相同,主要是介紹背景、反映問題、解釋說明事件、表示感謝等。常用的表達句型有:My purpose of writing this letter is to… I am writing to…You will be very glad to hear that… The reason that I write this letter is to… I was surprised to learn that…I am sorry it has taken me so long to reply to your letter but… I would like to inquire about… I apologize for…I wish to apply for a position with your ,希望對方重視自己的意見、建議、請求或者致歉,盡快回復(fù)信件。信尾:結(jié)尾謙稱,并署名??偨Y(jié)補充,提出解決方案或表示期待問題的解決。簡短問候,自我介紹,引出話題,提出寫信目的。該部分內(nèi)容可按照要求靈活增減。地址在上,日期在下,位于首頁右上角。一封完整的書信包括信首、正文和信尾三個部分,而正文部分就可以按照三段式的方法展開內(nèi)容敘述。 Selfintroduction)背景情況介紹(Background Information)解釋情況、說明問題(Explanation Analysis)希望與要求(Need amp。私人信函,是熟人見聯(lián)絡(luò)感情的方式,語言較為隨意,格式上也有很多省略。商業(yè)信函,一般格式嚴(yán)整、語言正式,寫作時要注意其固定的客套語言和行文模式。并以簡單的結(jié)束語收尾。就上面所提及的問題,運用舉例、比較、因果等手段進行展開闡釋。[審題思路] 在寫書信時,除了信首的稱呼和信尾的簽名、落款之外,信的主要內(nèi)容體現(xiàn)在信的主體部分。在這類題型中,考生被給定某個特定場景,要求在理解的基礎(chǔ)上給相關(guān)人士寫一封短信,在信中明確表達寫信的原因、動機、目的和愿望等。此外,便簽、通知和廣告的寫法也屬于應(yīng)用文范疇。應(yīng)用文是考查考生英語表達基本功的最佳方式之一。審題思路了解途徑方法類作文的特征,按照下列思路進行寫作:首先概述現(xiàn)狀,提出問題;其次分析和解決問題;最后總結(jié)全文或提出建議。圖表、描述句型(1)It has increased by three times as pared with that of 1998.(2)There is an increase of 20% in total this year.(3)The table shows that it is decreased twice than that of the year 1996.(4)Compared with 1997, it fell from 15 to 10 percent.(5)The number is 5 times as much as that of 1995.(6)It has decreased almost two and half times, pare with?類型范例From the chart / graph / table / figure, we can clearly see that??.Obviously that??.Inmy mind, there are three reasons can explain this begin with / The main reason is??.What is more / In addition that??.Thirdly / Lastly / Apart from that??.As a result / In short??.Considering all these??.For one thing??.For another??.In conclusion / In brief / To sum up??.4. 途徑點評型途徑方法型作文通過給出提示性文字或圖表提出(或反映)社會生活中存在的某一現(xiàn)實問題,要求考生指出問題的危害性或解決該問題的緊迫性。在此類作文中,題目提供的主題信息由圖表來呈現(xiàn),表現(xiàn)某一現(xiàn)象的細(xì)節(jié)、變化或發(fā)展趨勢,要求考生對所給信息進行分析,然后描述,說明現(xiàn)象存在和變化的原因,預(yù)測發(fā)展趨勢,并且在此過程中闡述個人看法。lll 第一部分:描述現(xiàn)象,引起話題; 第二部分:對現(xiàn)象進行細(xì)致分析,結(jié)實現(xiàn)象發(fā)生或變化的原因; 第三部分:針對現(xiàn)象做出評論,表明自己的態(tài)度、觀點或做法以及如何在日常生活中有效發(fā)揮該現(xiàn)象的優(yōu)勢或避免不利的方面。考生拿到作文題,應(yīng)就給出信息確立寫作主題、結(jié)構(gòu)以及材料的選擇和組織。寫作步驟l 主題:分析問題事實存在是否有討論的必要性lll 開頭段:點明主題,指出爭論焦點 中心段1:闡述提綱中列舉的一種看法,給出理由或者舉例說明 結(jié)構(gòu):主題句+理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3 中心段2:闡述提綱中列舉的另一種看法,給出理由或者舉例說明結(jié)構(gòu):主題句+理由/舉例1+理由/舉例2+理由/舉例3l 結(jié)論段:表明自己的觀點,結(jié)束全文類型范例These days we often hear that??.It is mon that??.People hold different views about??.Some people believe / have the idea that ??.They say that??.They point out that??.For example??.But on the contrary, other people disagree with firmly believe that??.They argue that??.In my own opinion, the former / latter opinion holds more one thing, ??.For another, ??.Last but not the least, ??.3. 現(xiàn)象解釋型現(xiàn)象解釋型作文要明確描述社會生活中存在的一種現(xiàn)象,要求考生根據(jù)自己的思考說明該現(xiàn)象所反映的社會問題,并且解釋該現(xiàn)象存在或發(fā)生的原因。while other people view differently, they contend that??.And s