【正文】 故沒有被動語態(tài)。 I need one more stamp before my collection will be pleted. is pleted 說明 ： 集郵冊只能被完成，且在 before 從句中沒有將來時，故只能用一般現(xiàn)在時的被動語態(tài)。 A new cinema is built here. They hope to finish it next month. is being build 說明 ： 從后句可知電影院應(yīng)該正在修建。 注意狀語從句中的時態(tài)問題 Can I join the club, Dad? You can when you will get a bit older. get 說明 ： 時間狀語從句中沒有將來時，需用一般現(xiàn)在時替代一般將來時；現(xiàn)在完成時替代將來完成時。 強(qiáng)調(diào)客觀上將來要發(fā)生的事 be going to 強(qiáng)調(diào)主觀打算、計劃或判斷 be about to 強(qiáng)調(diào)即刻就要發(fā)生的事 be doing 強(qiáng)調(diào)即將要去做的事 do / does 強(qiáng)調(diào)在計劃表上已經(jīng)安排好的事 I think it is necessary for my 19yearold son to have his own mobile phone, for I sometimes want to make sure if he ____ home for dinner. (06遼寧 ) A. e B. es C. has e D. will e 要特別注意 when。如果 no sooner 或 hardly 置于句首，主句需要倒裝。 hardly …when … 結(jié)構(gòu)。過去完成時表示發(fā)生在 過去的過去 的動作，也就是說發(fā)生在過去某一個動作或過去某一個時間之前的動作。 Hi, Tracy, you look tired. I am tired. I have painted the living room all day. have been painting 說明 :這話的意思是“我一整天都在刷起居室”，現(xiàn)在完成進(jìn)行時表示 從過去開始的一個動作一直持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在，而且還在進(jìn)行當(dāng)中 。 注意現(xiàn)在完成時和一般過去時的區(qū)別 I _______in London for many years， but I’ve never regretted my final decision to move back to China. (06重慶 ) A. lived B. was living C. have lived D. had lived 從后面的“我從來沒后悔過我所作出的回國的最終決定”可知說話人早已經(jīng)回國了，所以在倫敦生活過若干年只能發(fā)生在過去。t stopped ringing. People phone to ask how I am going to spend the money. are phoning 說明 ： 自從我贏了大獎，人們不停地打電話來問我將怎樣使用這筆錢。該題中提到的這臺機(jī)器已經(jīng)好幾年開不轉(zhuǎn)了，所以應(yīng)該表示這臺機(jī)器現(xiàn)在所處的一種狀態(tài)。 Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which was the Pacific, and we met no storms. is 說明 ： 本題的干擾源為上下文的過去時，但“被稱為太平洋”是客觀現(xiàn)狀，只能用一般現(xiàn)在時。 What we used to think impossible now does seem possible. (06天津 ) A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 在分析一個句子的時候，我們首先需要分析其動作發(fā)生的時間，根據(jù)動作發(fā)生的時間來判斷它的時態(tài)。 run out of 1. What can be used as Predicate? verbs 實義動詞 情態(tài)動詞 連系動詞 及物動詞 不及物動詞 情態(tài)動詞 助動詞 狀態(tài) 變化 感官 謂語動詞的使用需要注意以下幾大問題：情態(tài)動詞和助動詞的基本用法；動詞的時態(tài)和語態(tài)；動詞的虛擬語氣；系動詞的基本用法以及系動詞與形為動詞的用法比較。 2. We are said to run out food. 據(jù)說我們的食物快要吃光了。 而 run out of 為 及物動詞，常以人作主語，意為“耗盡、用光”等。 give out 都可以 表示“用完、用光、耗盡、用盡”之意，但用法不同。 run out of。 except for / except that He was standing still _____________ his lips moved a bit. Your position was well written ________ a few spelling mistakes. ____________________ English, he speaks several other foreign languages. No one went to see the film __________ Tom. He often goes there ______________ it rains. ___________ being too large, it just doesn’t suit me. except that except for Apart from / Besides except except when Apart from a. 指的是 : This is not the book I referred to. b. 提及 : Don39。 besides / except。 ?Apart from a few faults, he is a reliable friend. 除了兩三個缺點外，他是個值得信賴的朋友。 3. It will be long before … 還要很久才 … ； It won’t be long before… 不要多久就 ……。 2. long before 的意思是“很久以前”或“在 …… 之前很久”。 frighten。 astonish。 Do you know the man by the name of Smith? I only know him by name. She attended the speech under the name of her sister. vt. 給以裝備，配備 The traveler was well equipped. 使具備條件 Y