【正文】 ceeds , ladder, rampway, steps, or other special safe access passage shall be provided every along side of pit. If ladders are used, they shall extend from ground by at least 1m.各類進(jìn)出通道必須搭設(shè)或放置穩(wěn)固，安全可靠（足以承受可能的最大工作荷載），并按規(guī)定設(shè)置扶手、護(hù)欄等。Construction responsible person shall organize frequent inspections. In case of danger found, stop operation at once and take reliable safety measures before continued work. When necessary, monitoring of atmosphere shall be carried out for excavation site, to ensure safety of excavation personnel. 通道 Passage當(dāng)開挖深度在 以上時(shí)，應(yīng)沿坑側(cè)每隔 設(shè)置爬梯、斜道、臺(tái)階或其他安全的進(jìn)出專用通道。Operating personnel must not rest in foundation ditch and foundation pit.1施工負(fù)責(zé)人應(yīng)組織進(jìn)行經(jīng)常性的檢查，發(fā)現(xiàn)險(xiǎn)情應(yīng)立即停止作業(yè)，采取可靠安全措施后方可作業(yè)。并根據(jù)需要測(cè)定氣體。Never stack soil and stone or park construction machinery in the scope of natural slope along edge of foundation ditch and foundation pit. Excavated materials shall be stored at least 1m from edge of excavation or trench.1當(dāng)挖掘深度超過 時(shí)，側(cè)面應(yīng)加安全支撐，以防倒塌。For excavation, measures against landslide and cavein shall be taken. Measures of sloping and provision of additional supports etc. shall be taken as required.1不得在基槽、基坑邊沿土壤的自然坡角范圍內(nèi)堆放土方、石方或安放施工機(jī)具。Excavation shall be carried out from top to bottom layer by layer. Never use the method of excavating bottom part first and holes.在破土開挖過程中，應(yīng)采取防止滑坡和塌方的措施。在使用潛水泵等進(jìn)行排水時(shí)，應(yīng)有專人監(jiān)護(hù)。During construction, in case of unidentified object found, do not tap or move it. Stop operation at once and report to relevant departments for clarification of the situation. Only continue construction after taking effective measures.在破土開挖前，應(yīng)先做好地面和地下排水，嚴(yán)防地面水滲入到作業(yè)層面，造成塌方。作業(yè)前后的作業(yè)現(xiàn)場(chǎng)，應(yīng)由專業(yè)人員進(jìn)行檢查。Before excavation, prepare construction scheme and implement safe construction measures according to work tasks, notified details, and construction requirements, for NRL review and approval.作業(yè)人員必須按規(guī)定著裝和佩戴勞動(dòng)防護(hù)用品。Before excavation, work permit must be obtained.挖掘作業(yè)前，應(yīng)與 NRL 取得聯(lián)系，并接受相關(guān)的地下情況交底和具體要求（上方的危害也應(yīng)考慮，并提出安全措施）。 Traffic Rules 交通管理 Project managerThe project manager is responsible for preparation of site traffic management regulations and transport and traffic safety method. Site managerThe site manager is responsible for management and supervision of onsite traffic safety and shall replace the project manager to exercise the responsibility if the project manager is absent. Construction managerThe construction manager shall be responsible for traffic management of construction area and arrange staff to implement the management plan. Site management1. Staff management measuresVehicle driver must have corresponding driving experience and qualification.Driver shall obey site signal and identification management.Driver shall not have a drunk driving or other harmful driving behaviors.Driver shall not have the diseases such as achromatopsia and hypochromatopsia that are driving taboos.2. Vehicles management measuresAll vehicles entering into the site must be parked as per required.The vehicles entering into the site must obtain access permit.The vehicle operating in the site of plant area shall obtain a traffic permit, the traffic permit shall be placed on windshield of the vehicle for the convenience of check, and the authorization shall be inspected regularly. It shall pass through safety check before it is authorized. Key safety ponents such as brake and lighting shall be checked.Temporary access vehicles shall pass through security check and can enter into the site after they obtain temporary pass. The vehicles shall follow mand and be parked in designated area.Minibus shall be parked in designated area and shall not enter into the site.All access vehicles shall be equipped with fire fighting equipment, and front rows of passenger car and freight car shall be equipped with safety belts, all personnel sitting in front row shall fasten the safety belts.All drivers and conductor of the vehicles entering into the plant area under construction shall be provided with labor protection appliances meeting the site requirements. If the diver and conductor leaves the seats, they shall wear labor protection appliances. The personnel who unload the vehicle must wear labor protection appliance, and operation process must obey all safety regulations relevant to the site.3. Mancar separation planMancar separation measures shall be designed for the site to ensure separation of personnel and vehicle access roads.There shall be a certain separation distance between pedestrian passageway and vehicle access road, if the requirement can’t be met, the two passageways shall be separated by hard containment method or warned to separate with warning tape.4. Road control planOnsite and offsite design road shall be kept circular and smooth.Onsite road shall meet the hanging and firefighting requirements.Warning marks shall be set up for the onsite road to identify driving speed limit and stop limit range.Deceleration strip shall be set up at main entrance and exit of onsite road to control vehicle speed.Convex mirror shall be set up at the point of onsite road with relatively small angle of turn.5. Site traffic warningSite traffic map shall be set up at entrance of the site to identify the positions of various units.Different color codes shall be set up in the site to express the mands such as instruction, alerting and prohibition.If partial road is interrupted due to construction, etc, it shall be marked and alerted timely.6. Special vehicles managementVehicles transporting dangerous chemical and bustible and flammable materials and heavy engineering machinery vehicles shall be operated by professional personnel, and warning tape, warning light and other eyecatching signs shall be set up for operating vehicles.Professional personnel shall be arranged to guide special vehicles to enter into the site and keep away from special dangerous sections and pedestrian.7. Vehicle emergency managementEme