【正文】 mall salary, he had to _______ his dream trip to Europe.3) Seeing that he could not persuade me, he had to ___________ my view.4) He _________ most of his fortune to the poor.5) Please keep the secret, don’t ____ it _____.gave out。 give out 筋疲力盡；分配。這類形容詞有surprised, moved, disappointed, pleased, happy, sad, delighted, sorry, interested, glad, worried, etc.11. Finally, I had to give in. 最后, 我只好讓步。這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的形容詞往往是表示心理活動(dòng)的，接不定式時(shí), 不定式的邏輯主語(yǔ)是句子的主語(yǔ), 主動(dòng)用to do, 被動(dòng)用to be done。七、seem還常常同like搭配。如：a) There seems to be no point in refusing.b) There seemed to be something the matter with him.c) There doesn’t seem to be too much hope of our team beating theirs.[注]1）在這一結(jié)構(gòu)中，seem表示“似乎有”、“看來”的意思，如：There seem to be a lot of things to do .(=It seems as if there were a lot of things to do.)2)There seem(s) to be +n”這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)的否定形式為“There seem(s) to be +no+n.”（如例a）或（“There doesn’t seem to be +n.”（如例c）.六、seem有時(shí)也同人稱代詞I連用，意為“感到好像、覺得似乎”等意，如：a)I seem unable to solve it right 。seem+名詞a) She seems a clever girl.b) Her mother seems a teacher.c) It seemed a long time before my turn came.+介詞短語(yǔ)They seemed in high spirits.二、seem常用于it作形式主語(yǔ)的“It seems/seemed that……”結(jié)構(gòu)，如：a) It seems that you were lying.b) It seemed that he had been a scientist.c) It seems impossible that he will be here tomorrow.[注]1）在這一句式中，常省去that，如例a可改為：It seems you were lying.2)間或在seem后可跟一形容詞，如例c.三、seem常用于由as if/though引導(dǎo)的從句中，如：a) It seems as if it is going to rain.b) It seems as though our plan’ll be perfect.c) It seems as if he knew nothing about that.d) It seems as if it was/were spring already.[注]在這種句式中，如從句所敘述的情實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性比較大，從句謂語(yǔ)用陳述語(yǔ)氣，如a,b兩例；若實(shí)現(xiàn)的可能性較小，或根本不可能實(shí)現(xiàn)，從句的謂語(yǔ)則用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，如c,d 兩例。如例a可轉(zhuǎn)換為：She seems to be quite happy today.例b可轉(zhuǎn)換為：The enemy seems to be powerful but in fact it is weak.但目前由于英語(yǔ)的發(fā)展，seem+to be+形容詞結(jié)構(gòu)的用法已越來越少，seem+adj的結(jié)構(gòu)已趨成型，屬口語(yǔ)語(yǔ)體。如:1．seem+不定式（短語(yǔ)）a)I seemed to hear a voice in the distance .b)Your advice seems to be doing me a favor .c)I seem to have caught a cold .注意：1seem后跟不定式（短語(yǔ)）時(shí)，要注意不定式所表示動(dòng)作發(fā)生的時(shí)間，以此來確定不定式的時(shí)態(tài)。本句中的seem后面跟了不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，意 為“ ……看起來好像…… ”。He doesn’t care much about what happens to me. care for sb/sth: look after, love or like希望, 喜歡, 照顧1) Would you care for a drink?2) He cares for her deeply.3) Who will care for your child if you are out?8. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her 。7. My sister doesn’t care about details. 我姐姐是不會(huì)考慮細(xì)節(jié)的。have 。had 。2) insist : declare firmly 堅(jiān)持認(rèn)為，堅(jiān)持主張※insist on/upon one’s doing sth堅(jiān)持做,堅(jiān)決做. I insisted on/upon his ing with us.※insist that +從句 “堅(jiān)持說”(后表示一個(gè)事實(shí)), 后接的從句用陳述語(yǔ)氣, 既按需要選擇時(shí)態(tài)。[考例] ______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience. A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although [點(diǎn)撥]D 根據(jù)句中的limited knowledge和a lot of experience構(gòu)成對(duì)比，可知這是一個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，故用although引導(dǎo)。1) although, though引導(dǎo)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句不能再和but, and, however連用, 但可以和副詞yet, still連用。e. g ⑴ All the members held ②a meeting ③in the club ④ yesterday.⑴It was all the members that/who held a meeting in the club yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)主語(yǔ), was不能換用were) ②It was a meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)賓語(yǔ)a meeting)③It was in the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday. (強(qiáng)調(diào)地點(diǎn)狀語(yǔ),that不可換用 where) ④It was yesterday that all the members held a meeting in the club. (強(qiáng)調(diào)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)that不可換用 where)把這個(gè)句子的不同成分改成強(qiáng)調(diào)句。e. 。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的結(jié)構(gòu)是： It was/is+強(qiáng)調(diào)成分+that/who分句如果強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分是人,可用who,也可用that, 強(qiáng)調(diào)其他成分與內(nèi)容都用that。 Finally4. It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 是我姐姐首先想到騎自行車沿湄公河從它的源頭行走到入海口。 in the end/ at last。 at last/in the end。誰(shuí)能說服他？3 辨析： Finally/at last/in the endfinally 一般指一系列事物或論點(diǎn)的順序的最后項(xiàng)內(nèi)容,或用在動(dòng)詞前,表示“等了好久……才”,沒有感情色彩. at last只能指時(shí)間位置,不能指時(shí)間順序,在意思上是指經(jīng)過周折、等待、耽擱到”最后、終于”(出現(xiàn)所期待的結(jié)果),常常帶有較濃厚的感情色彩. in the end可與at ,用in the end, 還可以用于預(yù)卜未來。. Some of us advised him to change his mind but no one could persuade him to do so.（2）實(shí)例1. I __ him not to smoke, but he didn’t think it necessary. B. advised C. hoped D. suggested2. I was able at last to ____ my mother to follow my advice. B. advise C. persuade D. leave off3. While shopping, people sometimes can’t help ____ into buying something they don’t really need. persuade B. persuading C. being persuade D. be persuaded(3) 辨析：advise表示“勸告”的動(dòng)作，不看結(jié)果，而persuade強(qiáng)調(diào)“已經(jīng)說服”；advise可接動(dòng)詞的ing 形式作賓語(yǔ)，也可接that引導(dǎo)的賓語(yǔ)從句（必須用虛擬語(yǔ)氣即should+動(dòng)詞原形）,而persuade不能。 persuade sb. (not) to do sth. persuade sb. into / out of doing sth.我已說服他做這件事。二、Reading Language points since middle school, my sister Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.1). dream n. v. dreamed/dreamt dreamed/dreamtdream of/about sth. (vi.)dream a…dream (vt.)dream that… (vt.)dream sb. to be … (vt.)1) 他夢(mèng)想著有一天為自己工作, 沒有老板. He working for himself and not having a boss one day.= He