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st answer (選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格內(nèi)):( ) 1. You can draw it ______ paints and brushes. A) by B) with C) in D) use( ) 2. What did you have ______ breakfast? A) as B) with C) about D) for( ) 3. The police _____ helping to make our city a safe place to live and work _____. A) is, in B) are, in C) is, / D) are, /( ) 4. I’ve got three question _____ you to think about. A) of B) for C) give D) to show( ) 5. We can ask people _____ the Festival to do the quiz. A) in B) on C) at D) for( ) 6. What happens when we put some sugar _____ a glass of warm water? A) on B) off C) out D) into( ) 7. _____ they arrived at the village after all. A) At the end B) In the end C) Last D) Attentively( ) 8. The class teacher was sent _____ Christmas cards _____ some of the students. A) to, by B) / , by C) to, from D) / , to( ) 9. Q: What is that film _____? A: It’s a science film. A) like B) about C) on D) for( )10. Why not ask your friend _____ some advice if you’re really in trouble? A) offer B) to give C) to D) for( )11. The beautiful house is _____ sale. But it won’t be _____ sale. A) on, for B) for, on C) with, for D) with, on( )12. The weather here was _____ cold last week. A) a kind B) a kind of C) kind of D) kinds of( )13. The singing group is made _____ four handsome lads. A) of B) from C) up of D) up from( )14. Something _____ wrong _____ my watch, I39。后半句中“ticket for”是固定詞語,意為“什么內(nèi)容的票子”。同樣,“I like it so much that …”句型中用“so”、而不用“very”,也屬于這種類型的表達方式。當兩者交叉、重疊使用時,詞語要讓位于句型。所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“D”。所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“C”。( ) It’s said he stayed there quietly _____ two o’clock that afternoon. A) on B) at C) until D) by “at two o’clock that afternoon”意為“在昨天下午兩點鐘”,時態(tài)通常用“過去進行時”;“by two o’clock that afternoon”意為“在昨天下午兩點鐘前”, 時態(tài)通常用“過去完成時”;“until two o’clock that afternoon”意為“直到昨天下午兩點鐘”, 時態(tài)通常用“一般過去時”。( ) This bus can run _____ 70 miles an hour. A) for B) with C) at D) in 在表示“速度”、“溫度”、“價格”意思時,應(yīng)該用介詞“at”。( ) You’ll get one thousand dollars _____. A) after all B) at all C) in all D) all together “after all”意為“到底”、“畢竟”、“終于”;“at all”通常與“not”連用,意為“完全不”、“一點也不”;“in all”通常用于數(shù)量詞后面,意為“總共”,同義詞是“altogether”。如:Shanghai is to the east of Nanjing.(上海在南京的東面。如:Room 203 is on the west of Room 205.(203室在205室的西面。如:The playground is in the south of the school.(操場在學(xué)校的南面。但是本句是表達“在前天的夜里”,與“在前天”(the day before yesterday)相仿,前面不該用任何介詞,所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“D”。只有在看懂、理解整個句意的前提下,才能選對正確的介詞。同一個動詞,搭配不同的介詞,可以衍變出各種不同含義的詞組來,而且在不同場合所用介詞也各不相同。同樣,“the English language”詞語的表達形式也類似于此種情況。 所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“A”。當分子大于“一”時,分母序數(shù)詞要加“s”。 所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“D”。在表示確定數(shù)量時,英語中的“hundred”不加“s”,即不變復(fù)數(shù)。首先要注意一些數(shù)詞在寫法上的變化,如:forty;ninth;twentieth更要注意它們在句子中的不同用法和變化。習(xí)題訓(xùn)練:Choose the best answer (選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?,用A、B、C或D表示,填入空格內(nèi)):( ) 1. Show your watch ______ me. ______ is slow. A) to, Mine B) to, My C) for, Mine D) for, My( ) 2. ______ do you like ______, the summer holidays or the winter holidays? A) What, better B) What, best C) Which, better D) Which, best( ) 3. She wrote a letter and enclosed a photo of _____ taken in her housing estate. A) herself B) her C) her’s D) myself( ) 4. She told Jack, Tom and me to _____ among _____. A) talk it over, us B) talk over it, us C) talk it over, ourselves D) talk over it, ourselves( ) 5. I’ll do it by myself. I won’t need _____ help. A) anyone’s else B) anyone else’s C) anyone others’ D) other anyone’s( ) 6. I heard _____ until my friend told me about it. A) everything B) something C) nothing D) anything( ) 7. Would you like _____ more bread, Jack? A) any B) another C) little D) a little( ) 8. Only one student got the right answer. But _____ didn’t. A) the other B) another C) others D) the rest( ) 9. He doesn39。( ) There are more people in this room than _____ in that one. A) that B) those C) people D) / 要注意在“There is …”或“There are …”的比較級句型中,習(xí)慣上不用上題所講到的專用代詞。由于該句中所比較的對象是復(fù)數(shù),因此,要用“those”來代替前面的名詞。( ) The dishes on Table One are much fewer than _____ on Table Two. A) that B) those C) dishes D) / 要注意所比較的兩個對象具有對稱性:這句是“the dishes on Table One”(一桌上的菜)和“the dishes on Table Two”(二桌上的菜)作比較,因此后半句中的“菜”字不能省略。又由于后句已經(jīng)寫了“two”,因此這里要選作形容詞用的“other”。( ) There are three bathrooms in the house. One is upstairs, _____ two are downstairs. A) other B) the other C) others D) the others 在英語中,“另兩個”的譯法有多種:“the other two”、“the others”、“the rest”。( ) Can you call on my mother on Saturday or Sunday? I’m afraid _____ day is possible A) either B) each C) both D) neither 在英語中,有“兩者”和“三者以上”的不同詞語說法:“both”意為“兩者都”、“all”意為“三者以上都”、“neither”意為“兩者都不”、“none”或“no one”意為“三者以上都不”、“either”意為“兩者之一”、“one”意為“三者以上之一”、“between”意為“兩者之間”、“among”意為“三者以上之間”。( ) _____ the fuel here is from foreign countries, so we must make full use of it. A) Some B) Much C) The most of D) Most of 帶有定冠詞“the”的名詞前,應(yīng)該用代詞詞組:“some of”(意為“其中一些”)、“much of”(意為“其中許多”)、“most of”(意為“其中大多數(shù)”)……等。因此,“for sb.”中應(yīng)該選運用在否定句中的“anyone”才對。本題意為“一部分人喜歡看體育消息,而另一部分人比較欣賞電視劇”,顯然還有其他人喜歡其他的內(nèi)容,所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“C”。所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“C”。后半句是介詞“of”的賓語。 所以本題答案應(yīng)該選“D”。在不同的句子中,它們的變化和要求都不一樣,這一點我們一定要有充分的認識,不能掉以輕心。s C) The Greens D) Greens( ) 3. Your brother is the same ______ mine. A) old as B) age as C) old like D) age like( ) 4. Our bodies need food to give us ______. A) health B) strong C) energy D) taste( ) 5. A lemon is the same ______ as a banana. A) yellow B) colour C) fresh D) sweet( ) 6. What kind of ______ do you like best? A) watermelon B) the watermelon C) a watermelon D) watermelons( ) 7. Look at this magazine. Let’s do the ______ about eating habits. A) quiz B) list C) cooking D) dinner: 代詞是名詞的代用詞,有指示代詞(this, those)、人稱代詞主賓格(I, me)、形容詞性物主代詞(my)、名詞性物主代詞(mine)、反身代詞(myself)、不定代詞(either, others, anything, nobody)。