【正文】 The house is worth ￥300,000.(房子價值30萬元)/ This book is well worth reading several times.(這本書值得好好讀幾遍)/ It is a thing worthy of being seen.(這是一個值得看的東西)、nearly的區(qū)別：兩個詞意思相近,都表示幾乎、將近,大多數(shù)情況下可以互換,與否定詞連用時用almost不用nearly. almost no 相當(dāng)于hardly any(幾乎沒有)。如：I was at home most of the time when I was free.(我有空時大部分時間都在家)Most children are naughty.(大部分的孩子都淘氣)/ This is the most exciting part of the film.(這是電影中最令人興奮的部分)/She is mostly out on Sundays.(星期天她一般不在家)22. (be) worth、(be) worthy of的區(qū)別：worth一般被看作是介詞,后面接名詞或者動名詞,用主動表示被動含義,還可以用副詞well修飾。t possibly have finished such a long book in such a short time.(我不可能在這么短的時間內(nèi)完成這么長的一本書)/ I thought perhaps it was the letter you have been expecting.(我以為那也許就是你期盼的信件)21. most、mostly的區(qū)別：most作為形容詞和名詞時意思是大多數(shù)的、大部分的,作為副詞時意思為最,十分、很。perhaps可能,較為常用而且正式,可能性也不大。20. maybe、possibly、perhaps的區(qū)別：maybe可能、也許,比另外兩個詞更不正式、更隨便、可能性不大。s rather a nice film.(這是部很不錯的電影。s quite a nice film.(這是部好片子)。如：It was a long holiday.(那是個長假)/ He stayed there very long.(他在那兒呆了好久)/ Think hard then you will find a way.(好好想你就會找到辦法)/ He is a very hard(難對付的) person.(他是個難玩的家伙)18. farther與further的用法區(qū)別：表示地點、方向或距離時兩個詞同義,意思為更遠、較遠,但是further還表示更多、進一步、額外等意思,此時不能換為farther. 如：They decided to go farther/further the next day.(他們決定第二天走得再遠些)/ This problem will be further discussed.(這個問題還要進一步討論)/ Every one of them had their further studies after they left college.(他們每個人大學(xué)畢業(yè)后繼續(xù)進修)19. rather與quite的用法區(qū)別：同very一樣,兩個詞都表示形容詞或副詞的程度,quite表示不到最高程度但是比預(yù)料的好,rather比quite更接近very的含義,含有令人驚訝的意思。如：The child is too young to join the army.(這孩子年齡太小還不能參軍)/ He is so strong that he can lift the heavy box.(他這么強壯,搬得動那個重箱子。Too...to... (太.……以致不……)是否定的結(jié)構(gòu),用于簡單句。 t smoke any more/longer.(他不再抽煙),方式副詞一般放在be與謂語動詞之間。如：This park is much more beautiful than that one.(這個公園比那個漂亮多了)/ It is the most instructive film I have ever seen.(這是我看過的最有教育意義的電影)14. no more、no longer、not...any more、no...any longer的用法：表示時間,可以用no longer、not...ny more、no...any longer,而且no longer只能放在謂語動詞之前。如：How long have you been like this?(你這樣已經(jīng)多久了?)/ How often does he wash his face?(他每隔多久洗一次臉?)13. much、more與most的用法：這三個詞除了是形容詞作名詞的修飾語之外,還是程度副詞,much表示很,修飾原級形/副,more表示更用來構(gòu)成多音節(jié)形/副的比較級,most表示最用來構(gòu)成多音節(jié)形/副的最高級。 how many times多少次,用于過去時或完成時,對總計次數(shù)進行提問。 how soon多久以后,用于將來時態(tài)。③rather+a+形容詞+名詞 = a+ rather+形容詞+名詞。如：I like baseball very much.(我非常喜歡棒球)/ Do you like butter better than cheese?( / They like hamburgers best.11.quite/what+a+形容詞+名詞的用法：記?。孩賟uite/such/what...+a+形容詞+名詞。)9. hard與hardly的用法：hard作為副詞意思是：努力地,猛烈地,hardly是否定詞,意思是：幾乎不,一般與情態(tài)動詞can/could連用。)7. how、what用于感嘆句的用法：對句子中的形容詞或副詞感嘆時用how,對人或事物(可能含有形容詞作修飾語)進行感嘆用what. 如：What a fine day (it is) today!(今天天氣真好!) / How difficult (the problem is)!((問題)真難呀!)、yet的用法：在完成時中,already一般用于肯定句,yet一般用于否定句和疑問句。如：Sometimes they go hiking in the mountains.(他們有時徒步旅行到山里去)/ I will stay here some time.(我會在這兒呆些時候的。如：He is very stupid.(他很笨)/ The film was very moving and everyone swept.(電影非常動人,大家都哭了)/ You must work much harder or you will fail to enter the good school.(你得學(xué)習(xí)更努力,不然你考不進那所好學(xué)校)/ I don39。t like sweets very much.(我不很喜歡糖果)[注意]very與 much的區(qū)別：very修飾形容詞、副詞的原級和現(xiàn)在分詞形容詞,much修飾形容詞和副詞的比較級。s too/so/very/quite expensive.(它太貴/那么貴/非常貴/相當(dāng)貴。too(太)、very(非常)、quite(相當(dāng))、so(如此地)等放在形容詞或副詞之前,very much(非常)放在動詞之后。)/ You can also find the market is very good.(你還可以發(fā)覺那個市場很好。) / He didn39。nor(也不)用于倒裝句句首。also(也)用于肯定句句子謂語動詞之前。)當(dāng)above、below、over、under是介詞性質(zhì)時,意義相似。如：He had an accident a week ago.(一周前出了一個事故)/ Some years later, the boy became a very famous singer.(數(shù)年后這個男孩成了著名的歌唱家)/ Have you been there before?(你從前到過那兒嗎?)/ After a few years he gave up smoking.(過了幾年他戒了煙。②after/before+某個時刻分別表示在某時刻之后/之前,此時兩個詞是介詞。)/ They stayed in the cave(山洞)as long as two weeks.(他們呆在山洞里長達兩周。)[注釋]as long / much as + 名詞可以表示長達/多達…的含義。如：Please ring me up as soon as you get to Beijing.(請你一到北京就給我寫信。15. 答案是D.下大雨應(yīng)說 rain hard/heavily.1620 BDCCA21. 答案是B. 關(guān)系副詞where 引導(dǎo)出一個定語從句，修飾the small town.22. 答案是D. however 是連接副詞,引導(dǎo)出一個狀語從句。s not much to say 這一信息句可知，空白處應(yīng)為時間狀語，而 now and then 正是時間狀語，意為 有時、不時地。11. 答案是B. 這是同級比較，全句可理解為John plays football as well as David, if he doesn39。10. 答案是A. angrily pointing 為分詞作狀語，表示伴隨情況。rapid 是形容詞不能修飾動詞。long 指一段時間，不能與終止性動詞finish 連用。7. 答案是D. no more與no longer 變?yōu)?not …any more 或not…any longer時，any more或any longer 要放在謂語動詞后。 no longer 常在句中強調(diào)時間，而no more 常強調(diào)數(shù)量和次數(shù)。5. 答案是D。其實，命題者有意將題中to carry省略。4. 答案是D. 本題考查對基本句型的掌握。most 意為多數(shù)的，mostly是副詞，意為主要地、大部分地。s not much to say.A. now and then B. by and byC. step by step D. more or less you remember ____he came? Yes, I do, he came by car.A. how B. when C. that D. if14. If we work with a strong will, we can overe any difficulty, _______ great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever15. We decided not to climb the mountains because it was raining ____.A. badly B. hardly C. strongly D. heavily16. I walked 8 miles today. I never guessed that I could walk ______ far.A. much B. that C. such D. as17. They _____ to our proposal.A. have not still responded B. have not responded stillC. have still not responded D. still have not responded18. True hibernation takes place only among ______ animals.A. whose blood is warm B. blood wormC. warmblooded D. they have warm blood19. He works ______.A. lone B. lonely C. alone D. lonesome20. A _____ road goes ______ from our college to the center.A. straight…straight B. straightly…straightlyC. straight…straightly D. straightly…straight20. After living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town _____ he grew up as a child.A. which B. where C. that D. when21. We39。t work here any longer8. How ___ can you finish the drawing?A. long B. often. C. soon D. rapid9. She doesn39。t any longer here workC. doesn39。t. He ____.A. doesn39。s office?