【正文】 ern teaching and learning, to let students experience the sense of success is very important and necessary. In this process, students can collect the information, discuss problems with their classmates, work hard on the questions, and take an active part in class activities. In the practical learning, students themselves can experience much sense of success。s own attitude and determination. It39。 love will be transferred to the students39。s very important that teachers’ feelings of love and understandings will encourage students to study hard and make progress. This is also the teachers39。s Guiding Role Nowadays, the roles between teachers and students have changed greatly. The teacher plays a very important role in the course of teaching and learning. Teachers’ roles are not static, and their roles change with the development of society. Teachers have many things to do for their students. To be a good teacher, one should pay 9 attention to protecting students’ interest in learning English. Not only should teachers arouse students’ interest, but also they must make every effort to stimulate students’ interest in learning. However, teachers have some problems in this aspect, and they are influenced by the traditional teaching methods. They are sometimes accustomed to following old teaching modes to give their lessons. At the same time, teachers should manage to find out more ways to spur students’ interest in English learning both in and out of class. 1. Cultivating Students39。 and finally, having more appropriate methods for learning. The most important thing is that teachers should help students maintain and build interest before starting to learn English. It is necessary let all the students be aware of the importance and necessity of learning English. This is an important step in English learning. Here the object of learning must be mentioned. Because some students are not clear of the goal of learning English, they learn just for the sake of learning. Some students think they learn it just for their parents and teachers. They even think that they study and do exercises just because their parents and teachers want them to do so. And they should get high scores in order that their teachers and parents could consider them to be top students. The abovementioned situation is the passive mentality in 8 English learning. Of course, they do not share the happiness in learning English indeed. As everybody knows, habits are also very important. The proverb says the habit is the second nature. A good habit is hard to obtain and easy to lose, but a bad habit is easy to get and it is hard to get rid of. In English learning, students should have good habits. They do not put off what can be done today till tomorrow. They should be careful to do their homework and listen attentively and be active in class. However, some students do not have good habits. They don’t want to take time to preview their lessons before class and review them after class. They don’t listen to the teacher39。 third, having the correct attitude and a better understanding of English。t want to. They think that everything they do is done just for others, such as for their parents and teachers. In this way, they gradually form a kind of passive mentality that they themselves are not aware of. Then naturally a lot of plaint will e and they are dissatisfied with anything. Once the resentment gives rise to their minds, they can hardly get anything from learning. They refuse to study and are not willing to do anything that the teacher asks them. For another reason, they do not have chances to show themselves. Teachers should love them, and respect their rights. Because they do not experience the happiness of success, they lack the positive mentality in study. A famous psychologist once said: small success can give one a sense of success, which will help him a lot. After a period of time in English learning, some students are not interested enough in English gradually, and at last they have not any interest at all. Why? They have a strong sense of curiosity and interest in English at the initial stage of learning. As the contents of English learning are getting more and more difficult, they gradually feel that it is impossible to catch up with the progress they are expected to. There are some reasons for both teachers and students. For students, the following should be paid more attention to: first, realizing the importance of English learning。t enjoy obtaining knowledge of their own accord. Students have their own physical and psychological features. They have a strong sense of curiosity and interest of learning。 therefore, teachers should use various methods according to the different time, different places and different persons to stimulate students’ interest, enhance the teaching effect in English classroom and improve the students’ ability to learn English. Ⅳ . Students and Teachers’Roles in English Learning and Teaching A. Students39。 interest of English learning. Interest is also the internal power for spurring students39。 interest, and of course, this is the key to success of English learning. As everyone knows, interest is the best teacher in English learning. From the psychological point of view, interest is an active factor for mankind to explore things and perform certain activities, and has a tendency to concentrate one39。 interest in English learning in order to help students learn English well in the shortest possible time. 4 Ⅱ . The Importance of English Learning As we know, English is a language different from our native tongue. However, people learn languages in different ways for different reasons, and have different understandings about the language learning .For Chinese students, the