【正文】 lightly 3. I got a not from Moria urging me to get in touch. A instructing B notifying C pushing D inviting 4. It is possible to approach the problem in a different way. A raise B pose C experience D handle 5. The decision to invade provoked storms of protest. A ignored B anized C caused D received 6. Jane said that she couldn‘t tolerate the long hours. A spend B take C last D stand 7. At 80, Peck was still vigorous and living in Paris. A energetic B happy C alone D busy 8. Forester stared at his car, trembling with rage. A shaking B turning C jumping D shouting 9. A young man is being hailed a hero tonight after rescuing two children. A reported B proved C praised D caught 10. I wanted to ask her out but was scared that she might refuse. A anxious B sure C sad D afraid 11. At that time, we did not fully grasp the significance of what had happened. A give B attach C lose D understand 12. Anderson left the table, remarking that he had some work to do. A doubting B saying C thinking D knowing 13. He asserted that nuclear power was a safe and nonpolluting energy source. A maintained B remended C considered D acknowledged 14. The study also notes a steady decline in the number of college students taking science courses. A relative B general C continuous D sharp 15. She always finds fault with everything. A criticizes B simplifies C evaluated D examines 第 2 部分：閱讀判斷（第 16~22 題，每題 1 分，共 7 分） 下面 的短文后列出了 7 個句子，請根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容對每個句子做出判斷；如果該句提供的是正確信息，請選擇 A；如果該句提供的是錯誤信息，請選擇 B；如果該句的信息文中沒有提及，請選擇 C。具體來講，閱讀能力主要包括下列幾個方面： ● 掌握所讀材料的主旨和大意； 3 ● 了解闡述主旨的事實和細節(jié)； ● 利用上下文猜測某些詞匯和短語的意義； ● 既理解個別句子的意義，也理解上下文之間的意義關(guān)系； ● 根據(jù)所讀材料進行判斷和推論； ● 領(lǐng)會作者的觀點、意圖和態(tài)度。 閱讀理解能力 前面我們已經(jīng)提到，職稱英語的等級考試的測試重點是考查應(yīng)試者的閱讀理解能力。不懂語法，不論詞匯量有多大都是毫無意義的。所謂不直接考語法 ，就是不像其他類型的考試那樣要求應(yīng)試者做與語法有關(guān)的多項選擇題、語法改錯題、分析主謂賓等題目。全國職稱英語等級考試中是否也考語法呢？大綱明確指出：考試重點是考查應(yīng)試者的閱讀理解能力。 需要指出的是，職稱英語等級考試所涉及的詞匯、短語主要根據(jù)本考試大綱所附的詞匯表，在實際考試中，凡是超出大綱詞匯表以外的詞匯一般都給出中文意思。 為達到上述目標(biāo)，考試對應(yīng)試者的英語詞匯量、英語語法知識和閱讀理解能力的要求分別如下： 詞匯量 考試所涉及的詞匯和短語主要依據(jù)本大綱所附詞匯表。 2．職稱英語等級考試的要求 全國專業(yè)技術(shù)人員職稱英語等級考試重點考查應(yīng)試者的閱讀理解能力。每個級別的試卷內(nèi)容，除綜合類外，普通英語和專業(yè)英語題目各占 50％。 全國專業(yè)技術(shù)人員職稱英語等級考試共分三個專業(yè)類別：綜合類、理工類、衛(wèi)生類。 1 職稱英語等級考試及解題方法序言 ...................................................................................................................................... 2 第一部分 2020 年度全國職稱英語等級考試試題、答案 ................................................................................................ 4 綜合類試卷及答案 ............................................................................................................................................................... 4 綜合類 (A 級 )試題 ............................................................................................................................................................. 4 綜合類 (B 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 13 綜合類 (C 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 21 綜合類試題參考答案 ..................................................................................................................................................... 29 理工類試卷及答案 ............................................................................................................................................................. 30 理工類 (A 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 30 理工類 (B 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 39 理工類 (C 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 48 理工類試題參考答案 ..................................................................................................................................................... 56 衛(wèi)生類試卷及答案 ............................................................................................................................................................. 57 衛(wèi)生類 (A 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 57 衛(wèi)生類 (B 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 66 衛(wèi)生類 (C 級 )試題 ........................................................................................................................................................... 75 衛(wèi)生類試題參 考答案 ..................................................................................................................................................... 83 第二部分 2020年職稱英語考試與國家指定教材對應(yīng)文章 ........................................................................................ 84 閱讀理解 .............................................................................................................................................................................. 84 完形填空 .............................................................................................................................................................................. 95 第三部分 2020 年度全國職稱英語等級考試全真模擬試題 ........................................................................................ 102 第四部分 2020 年職稱英語復(fù)習(xí)目錄 ........................................................................................................................... 269 2020 年職稱考試閱讀理解 考試目錄及復(fù)習(xí)范圍 .....................................