【正文】 invite. 邀請(qǐng)； like 喜歡；need需要；order命令；prefer. 寧愿teach .教；tell 告訴；want. 想；warn. 警告；wish希望等。Allow sb to do sth允許某人做某事。15．B解析：B【詳解】句意：我們的父母不允許我們單獨(dú)去河里游泳?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。14．A解析：A【詳解】句意：這臺(tái)電腦需要修理。what問事/物；how問方式方法；where問地點(diǎn)方位；when問時(shí)間?？疾橘e語從句引導(dǎo)詞辨析。13．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——我不知道如何記住新的英語單詞。此句pay attention to的賓語是what else，后面用不定式做目的狀語。我認(rèn)為是我們心情的變化。本題就是第一種用法的被動(dòng)形式。故選C。 考查非謂語動(dòng)詞，having現(xiàn)在分詞形式；have原型；to have不定式；had過去式或過去分詞。develop開發(fā)；buy買；succeed in doing sth成功做某事，判斷空格1填動(dòng)名詞；can’t wait to do sth 迫不及待做某事，判斷空格2填不定式；故選A。我迫不及待要買一部新的華為手機(jī)了。結(jié)合句意可知，此空應(yīng)填to prepare，故選C。prepared過去式或過去分詞；preparing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；to prepare 動(dòng)詞不定式；to preparing 介詞+動(dòng)名詞。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——為了即將到來的考試你完成多少準(zhǔn)備工作了？——萬事俱備，我都準(zhǔn)備好了?？疾榉侵^語。8．C解析：C【詳解】句意：——我決定努力學(xué)習(xí)英語。To collect 動(dòng)詞不定式；Collecting 動(dòng)名詞/現(xiàn)在分詞；Ccollect 動(dòng)詞原形；Collected動(dòng)詞過去式。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：——為什么學(xué)生們需要每天閱讀？——為了收集寫作的信息。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞、動(dòng)詞短語。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：為了減肥我媽媽晚飯通常只吃一點(diǎn)兒東西。help是動(dòng)詞原形；helped是過去式；helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式；to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。5．D解析：D【詳解】句意：他們開設(shè)課程來幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。分析語境可知，學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。stop to do “停下來去做某事”，stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”；由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知，醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯，因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？故用動(dòng)詞不定式，排除C/D；be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”。故選C?？疾閟uch和非謂語動(dòng)詞的用法。本句聽到的不是正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作，需用hear him play the guitar；但本句and后面是被動(dòng)語態(tài)，原來省略to的不定式需恢復(fù)to，即be heard to do；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境，可知選D?？疾閯?dòng)詞形式辨析題。 it D．Take。 it B．To take。 relaxed D．live 。 relaxed B．to live 。 going40．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives41．My uncle regretted his house in Shanghai last year, because the house price keeps rising.A．sell B．to sell C．selling D．sold42．Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．to play D．playing43．Do you have any idea what Paul does all day ? As I know, he spends at least as much time playing as he .A．writes B．does writing C．is writing D．does write44．The joke was so funny that it made him ________ again and again.A．laughing B．laughed C．laugh D．to laugh45．His pronunciation is better, for he kept ______ a short passage after the tape every morning.A．to read B．readingC．read D．reads46．While I ____on the street, I found a little boy ______ near the park.A．a(chǎn)m walking, crying B．was walking, cry C．was walking, crying D．walked, cry47．Tina is showing off her new phone. She won39。 go C．do。t used to38．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play39．I prefer _________ some shopping to ________ camping since the weather isn’t lovely.A．do。t use to D．not moving。t use toC．not to move。t used to B．not moving。 not driving18．— Look at the sign! You aren’t allowed _______ in public places.— Sorry, I didn’t see it.A．smoke B．smoking C．to smoke D．smoked19．During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A．used to put up B．used to put inC．were used to put up D．were used to putting in20．When you are home, give a call ___________ me know you have arrived safely.A．let B．to let C．letting D．be let21．________ ill, I can’t go to school today.A．Because of B．As C．Being D．With22．___________for his good skill, this doctor has a lot of visitors calling for help all the time.A．Knowing B．To know C．Known D．To have known23．—There is something wrong with your bike,isn’t there?—Yes. I’ll have