【正文】
和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,故選B。句意:有一群人躺在沙灘上。17.B解析:B【詳解】試題分析:試題分析:There be句型表示“某地(或某時(shí))存在有某人(或某物),而并非某地(某人、某物或某時(shí))擁有什么東西”,句中有若干個(gè)名詞作主語,動(dòng)詞be常與后面主語中的第一個(gè)名詞在數(shù)上一致。根據(jù)句意可知,本題考查“how to do”意為“如何做某事”。16.B解析:B【詳解】句意:——你能告訴我如何使用“我的鹽城”應(yīng)用程序嗎?——沒問題。15.B解析:B【解析】句意:當(dāng)你到家時(shí),打個(gè)電話告訴我你已經(jīng)平安到達(dá)了。stop to do “停下來去做某事”,stop doing sth. 意為“停下正在做的事”;由下文的句子Because he is too busy ________ a dying patient in the operation room. 可知,醫(yī)生還沒有吃午飯,因此是問為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢?故用動(dòng)詞不定式,排除C/D;be busy doing sth “忙于做某事”?!@個(gè)粉紅色的怎么樣?由題干可知本句是考查賓語從句,即疑問詞+動(dòng)詞不定式在句中作賓語,所以排除B、D選項(xiàng);由What about this pink one?可知上文是說不能決定去買哪一個(gè),所以疑問詞用which,排除A選項(xiàng),故答案選C。排除CD;這里是被邀請,用被動(dòng)語態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be done的形式,排除A,根據(jù)題意,故選B。12.B解析:B【詳解】句意:我很榮幸被邀請?jiān)谶@里演講。11.C解析:C【詳解】句意:我在這兩個(gè)毛衣中選擇更便宜的那件來節(jié)省些錢買字典。 根據(jù)How much work have you finished 可視作完整的句子結(jié)構(gòu),后接面不定式作目的狀語??疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。answer原形;to answer不定式;answering動(dòng)名詞、現(xiàn)在分詞;answers一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)、單三形式;判斷本句是句型It’s +adj + to do sth意為“做某事是……”,由此判斷空格填動(dòng)詞不定式;故選B?!纫幌拢^馬路時(shí)接電話很危險(xiǎn)。working工作,現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式;worked工作,過去式;to work工作,動(dòng)詞不定式;work工作,動(dòng)詞原形;根據(jù)句意理解可知,這里表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”,英語是decide to do sth,在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語,所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式,故選C?!阈枰M可能多地說話。relax動(dòng)詞原形;relaxing動(dòng)名詞,現(xiàn)在分詞;to relax動(dòng)詞不定式;relaxed過去式;分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”,結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語,故選C。7.C解析:C【詳解】句意:作為一名教師,這些天,我選擇了那些我聽過的古典歌曲來讓我的學(xué)生放松??疾橐蓡栐~加不定式,to save動(dòng)詞不定式;saving動(dòng)名詞;saves動(dòng)詞三單形式;saved過去式。6.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我媽媽在日常生活中總是教我如何節(jié)約用水。根據(jù)答語“Fantastic Mr. Fox is my first choice.”可知對方已經(jīng)選好先讀哪一本書??疾樘厥庖蓡栐~+動(dòng)詞不定式的用法。你決定先讀哪一本了嗎?——是的。”綜上所述,故選D。根據(jù)第一個(gè)空格前面的詞語是prefer,因此可知第一句話考查的是prefer的用法,prefer經(jīng)常用于結(jié)構(gòu)“prefer to do sth.”意思是“愿意做某事”;又根據(jù)第二個(gè)空前面的詞語是would rather,因此可知第二個(gè)句子考查的是“would rather”,意思是“寧愿,寧可”后面跟動(dòng)詞原形,所以整個(gè)句子的意思是“——你愿意和我打籃球嗎? ——不,我寧愿呆在家里看電視。4.D解析:D【詳解】句意:——你愿意和我打籃球嗎? ——不,我寧愿呆在家里看電視因?yàn)槲业哪_疼。分析語境可知,學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用,故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。3.A解析:A【詳解】句意:我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。such修飾名詞,其后緊跟冠詞;過去分詞作賓語補(bǔ)足語,和賓語myself存在被動(dòng)關(guān)系。2.C解析:C【詳解】句意:——為什么你那么大聲說話?——因?yàn)槲蚁胱屪约郝犌宄?。根?jù)“l(fā)isten”表示“正在唱歌”,用“hear her singing”。hear sb do sth 聽到某人做某事,暗示過程完成;hear sb doing sth 聽到某人正在做某事,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的進(jìn)行。聽!現(xiàn)在我們能聽見她在她方房間唱歌。s take good care of these trees we plant and wait for them to grow up.A.Plants B.Planted C.Plant D.Planting58.The sadness over her father39。reads D.spends。read B.spend。 relaxed D.live 。 relaxed B.to live 。 so D.to see。 too B.to see。 talking。 talking C.so。 talking47.Tom’s decided to devote all he could ________ his English before going abroad.A.to improving B.have improvedC.to improve D.improve48.The two old friends were ____ busy ____ with each other that they forgot the time.Yes. They hadn’t met for over ten years, so they kept talking the whole night.A.too。 to speak C.enter。 repair45.(題文) . Shall we take a walk outside?– Sorry, I’m too busy ______ for the ing examA.prepare B.to prepareC.preparing D.with preparing46.Seeing their teacher _______ into the classroom, they stopped _______ at once.A.walk。 repairing C.repairing。s great! But my parents are too busy ________ operations to spare me any time.A.to do B.done C.doing D.do42.Cao Wenxuan’s hometown in Yandu is well worth________.A.to visit B.visits C.visiting D.visited43.We often see young couples go________ with their dogs along the lakeside paths at the weekend.A.jogging B.boating C.skiing D.swimming44.— My iPad has gone wrong. I’ll have it_______.— Why don’t you have Uncle Wang_______it? Nobody can if he can’t.A.repair。 to work C.grow, to work D.grow。 to live32.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited33.Mr. Grea found Tom a novel in class when he came in.A.is reading B.reading C.read D.to read34.The tiger mom went out the bedroom, her daughter crying sadly.A.left B.leaving