【正文】 是told的賓語補(bǔ)足語。13．C解析：C【詳解】句意：—— 你今天為什么這么興奮？ ——因?yàn)槲覀儽桓嬷@個(gè)周末舉行學(xué)校旅行。分析句子可知，此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式形式在句中作目的狀語?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語。working工作，現(xiàn)在分詞或者動(dòng)名詞形式；worked工作，過去式；to work工作，動(dòng)詞不定式；work工作，動(dòng)詞原形；根據(jù)句意理解可知，這里表達(dá)的是“決定做某事”，英語是decide to do sth，在這個(gè)結(jié)構(gòu)中to do做賓語，所以這里空格應(yīng)該用to do形式，故選C?！阈枰M可能多地說話。relax動(dòng)詞原形；relaxing動(dòng)名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動(dòng)詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動(dòng)詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。10．C解析：C【詳解】句意：作為一名教師，這些天，我選擇了那些我聽過的古典歌曲來讓我的學(xué)生放松。enjoy喜歡，享受；enjoying是enjoy的動(dòng)名詞；to enjoy是enjoy的動(dòng)詞不定式；enjoyed是enjoy的過去式。9．C解析：C【詳解】句意：我依然喜歡那些在空閑時(shí)間為了讓自己開心而聽過的那些經(jīng)典老歌。help是動(dòng)詞原形；helped是過去式；helps第三人稱單數(shù)形式；to help是動(dòng)詞不定式。8．D解析：D【詳解】句意：他們開設(shè)課程來幫助學(xué)生了解保護(hù)黃河的重要性。分析語境可知，學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明非常有用，故此處應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞不定式“to keep the classroom clean and tidy”作后置定語修飾the way。7．A解析：A【詳解】句意：我們學(xué)生想出的保持教室干凈整潔的方法被證明是非常有用的。have sb. do sth.“讓某人做某事”，第二空賓語“王叔叔”和動(dòng)詞repair是主動(dòng)，即“去修理”，have是使役動(dòng)詞，賓補(bǔ)為省略to的不定式?？疾榉侵^語。 我會(huì)修理它的。故選D。to design不定式；designed過去式或過去分詞；designing動(dòng)名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞；design動(dòng)詞原形。故選A?？疾榉侵^語動(dòng)詞。4．A解析：A【詳解】句意：惡劣的天氣將持續(xù)一周。the morning of May 15th是一個(gè)具體的時(shí)間，需用介詞on；后空用不定式作定語修飾country?？疾榻樵~和非謂語動(dòng)詞。3．D解析：D【詳解】句意：5月15日上午，“祝融”號火星車登陸火星。此句省去了前面主句內(nèi)容，photos后為過去分詞短語做定語。2．D解析：D【詳解】考查語態(tài)?，F(xiàn)在分詞表示不能表示目的。A. to raise動(dòng)詞不定式；B. raising現(xiàn)在分詞；C. to rise動(dòng)詞不定式；D. rising現(xiàn)在分詞；本題表示“引起”，賓語是people’s attention，排除C, D。rise是不及物動(dòng)詞，后面不能直接加賓語，可譯為：升高，上升，上漲，增高。 than D．to read。 in B．reading。m writing a report.Sorry. We39。t enjoy myself at the party. I just felt __ . — Well, maybe there were too many people at the party.A．left out B．to leave out C．leaving out D．be left out44．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．touching D．to touch45．People are advised to avoid ________ their eyes, nose, and mouth with unwashed hands.A．touch B．touched C．to touch D．touching46．When Lily opened the door, she found her little cat ________ in bed.A．lay B．to lie C．lied D．lying47．—Is there anything amazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary puters, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天體登陸車）on the Red Planet. .A．to programme B．programming C．programme D．with programming48．David practices________ the piano hard and often gives wonderful performances.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play49．All of us should know what attention should be paid to __________ a more beautiful Huai39。 mad D．waiting。 excited B．to wait。 to tell D．walking。 telling B．entering。 aren39。 didn39。 didn39。 aren39。 to live D．to preventing。 to live B．to prevent。 relax17．In his , David promised _________his daughter during her stay in Japan.A．visiting B．visit C．visited D．to visit18．China now has many good chances for people returning from abroad their dreams.A．a(chǎn)chieve B．a(chǎn)chieved C．to achieve D．a(chǎn)chieving19．— There are so many kinds of Mp5 in the shop. We can’t decide _________. — What about this pink one?A．what to buy B．to buy what C．which to buy D．to buy which20．―What do you think of the action movie Mulan?―It es from an old Chinese story. Mulan dresses up as a boy and takes her father39。 relaxing C．living 。 repair7．The way our students thought of ________ the classroom clean and tidy proved to be very useful.A．to keep B．keeping C．kept D．keeps8．They offered courses_________ students know the importance of protecting the Huanghe River.A．help B．helped C．helps D．to help9．I still like those good old songs I listened to _________ myself in my free time.A．enjoy B．enjoying C．to enjoy D．enjoyed10．As a teacher, I chose those classical songs I listened to ________ my students these days.A．relax B．relaxing C．to relax D．relaxed11．— I decide ___________ hard on my English.—You need to speak as much as possible.A．working B．worked C．to work D．