【正文】 feel /watch等。點睛：主動語態(tài)中省略to 的不定式作賓語補足語，變被動語態(tài)時要加上to。15．D解析：D【解析】句意：海倫被迫在兩天內(nèi)完成這項任務(wù)。根據(jù)“her son’s family and research”可知表達“為了支持她兒子的家庭和研究”，用動詞不定式“to support”作目的狀語。14．B解析：B【詳解】句意：袁隆平的母親從沒在田間勞作過，為了支持她兒子的家庭和研究，她搬到安江鎮(zhèn)。第二空是賓語從句，引導(dǎo)詞做do的賓語，how是副詞不可做賓語，需用what?？疾楦袊@句和賓語從句。13．C解析：C【解析】句意：——你的機器人已經(jīng)感染了病毒，它已經(jīng)不能正常工作了。此句pay attention to的賓語是what else，后面用不定式做目的狀語。我認(rèn)為是我們心情的變化。根據(jù)題意，故選B。A. buying買，現(xiàn)在分詞；B. to buy買，動詞不定式；C. bought買，過去式；D. buy買，原形?？疾楣潭ň湫虸t’s +形容詞+for sb. to do sth.：做某事對于某人來說是什么樣子的；live：居住，不及物動詞，住在某個地方是live in；故選B。try not to do ，意為“盡量不做某事”，符合句意，故選D。我盡量不把孩子吵醒。9．D解析：D【詳解】句意：——我剛才沒聽見你進來?？疾椴欢ㄊ?。8．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——桑迪，你的手機響了。根據(jù)句意，“卷起新褲子的目的是為了防止落灰”，to do不定式可以在句子中作目的狀語。考查to do不定式作目的狀語。relax動詞原形；relaxing動名詞，現(xiàn)在分詞；to relax動詞不定式；relaxed過去式；分析句子可知“I listened to”作定語修飾“those classical songs”，結(jié)合“______ my students”可知是缺動詞不定式作目的狀語，故選C。6．C解析：C【詳解】句意：作為一名教師，這些天，我選擇了那些我聽過的古典歌曲來讓我的學(xué)生放松。其基本結(jié)構(gòu)為“動詞+it+賓語補足語+不定式（動名詞或從句）”。本句是固定句型“動詞+it+賓語補足語+不定式（動名詞或從句）”結(jié)構(gòu)，it用作形式賓語，后面的不定式（動名詞或從句）是真正賓語；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)，可知選A?？疾榇~辨析。根據(jù)句意和advise sb. not to do sth.“建議某人不要做某事”可知，這里用advise him not to throw，需要注意不定式的否定結(jié)構(gòu)在前加not，故選D。——好的，我會的。be busy后面接動名詞作賓語，故選B。3．B解析：B【詳解】句意：——為什么這名醫(yī)生不停下來吃午飯呢？ ——因為他在手術(shù)室忙于挽救一位危重病人。he has had repaired是一個省略了which的定語從句(其先行詞為watch)，作has had的賓語，repaired為賓語補足語，應(yīng)該是has had the watch repaired，手表被修，選擇過去分詞。2．C解析：C【詳解】句意：史密斯先生很吃驚地發(fā)現(xiàn)他送去修過的手表，現(xiàn)在到處都找不到了。 attending57．—It is reported that many sea animals have died because of waste masks.—People must stop ________ waste masks into the sea.A．collecting B．to collect C．littering D．to litter58．Our monitor suggested _________ an outing after the midterm exam.A．organize B．to organize C．organized D．organizing59．—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago.A．live B．to live C．living D．to living60．Many students admitted ________ games once in a while when they took online courses.A．play B．played C．playing D．to play【參考答案】一、選擇題1．B解析：B【解析】句意：當(dāng)你到家時，打個電話告訴我你已經(jīng)平安到達了。 attending C．watching。 such55．________ more trees can help to protect the Earth and make it more beautiful.A．Planted B．Plants C．Plant D．Planting56．—Did everyone attend the concert last night? —No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A．to watch。 enough C．seeing。53．My mother often asks me to do some on Sunday.A．washing B．wash C．to wash D．washed54． Have you seen the movie《Lost in Thailand》? Yeah, it’s truly worth ________. It’s ________ interesting that I’ve seen it twice.A．seeing。 to talk D．so。 to talk B．too。 spending D．to work。 spend B．to work。 ordering D．a(chǎn)re served。 to order B．served。 taking44．There’s no difference between the two words. So I can’t decide ________.A．what to choose B．which to choose C．to choose which D．to choose what45．Instead of flowers, consider ________ your mom what she really wants.A．giving B．to give C．give D．gives46．—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the munity?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A．to wait B．wait C．waiting D．waited47．一Waiter! I39。 taking C．to spend。 to repair41．The film _______ reallife events ________ by Li An. It’s moving.A．based upon, directed B．based upon, was directedC．was based upon, directed D．was based upon, was directed42．The details the teachers asks to pay attention to ________ our English are very important.A．to improve B．improve C．improving D．improved43．We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A．spending。 repairC．be repaired。 not driving31．—How much do you know 996 schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A．working B．worked C．to work D．works32．_________ with Huawei and Xiaomi, Apple seems to have lost