【正文】 據(jù)第二段 She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! 她讓草長到18寸，這破壞了她城市的法律。故選D。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。D.C.B. . A.The Adams brothers used Mrs. Lane39。Mrs. Lane didn39。Mrs. Lane knew some of her neighbours39。The Adams brothers and other neighbours.（4）Which of the following is true? A.The Adams brothers and Mrs. Lane.B.The Adams brothers.she didn39。the grass on her lawn was over 18 inches highC. . A.D.She was living with her children.B.t even know their names. As for the Adams brothers, they said they would always be ready to help her. （1）What can we know about Mrs. Lane? A.s house to mow her lawn without telling her. Once they got started, other neighbours saw what was going on and joined in the effort. s the least we could do.t met her yet, but she39。 Mrs. Lane was living alone in a city in Texas, US. The woman in her 70s could do a lot of housework herself. However, she was too old to mow（修剪）her lawn（草坪）. Then a big trouble found her. She let the grass grow over 18 inches high and it broke the law in her city. As a result, she was in danger of paying lots of money or even going to prison! Is a nearby neighbour better than a faraway cousin? An American lady, Anna Lane, believes it39。本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題和主旨題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案，主旨題需要通讀全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。The rainbow（彩虹） is the color of your friendship. 當(dāng)下雨的時候，你們可以很平靜地一起生活一起出現(xiàn)，彩虹就是你們友誼的顏色，可知本文主要也是講的團(tuán)結(jié)，友誼方面的哲理，故合適的標(biāo)題是 The color of friendship ，故選A。 （4）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文 Blue followed， You only consider the earth， but look at the sky and the sea. 藍(lán)色緊跟著，你只是考慮到了地上，但是看看天空和海洋，可知藍(lán)色是天空和海洋的顏，故選C。t you know you each are made for a certain purpose？ 難道你們不知道你們每個人都有一定的目的？可知每一種顏色都有它存在的一定的目的。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文Yellow smiled，I bring hope and warmth into the world，黃色微笑著說，我給世界帶來希望和溫暖，故選C。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)原文I was chosen for grass， trees and leaves. The colors in the worldD.The color of friendshipB.Blue is the color of the sea and the skyD.orange stands for powerful and lifeB.D.funnyB.similarPurple（3）Each color is made for a C.Bluegives the world hope and warmth. A.people could see it here and thereD.It made the world full of joyB. The colors did as they were told. Rain added, Don39。 Finally, indigo（靛青色） spoke slowly. I stand for thought and reflection（反?。?Yet all of you just need them.m the color of life and live. So nobody can take my place. Purple stood up, I39。 Red shouted out, I39。 Orange continued, I39。 Blue followed, You only consider the earth, but look at the sky and the sea. Green said, I39。5．閱讀理解 【點評】考查閱讀理解。根據(jù) 普朗克擅長彈鋼琴可知文章提到了2名擅長演奏音樂的科學(xué)家，故選B。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）詞義猜測題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。Music isn39。Music is a big part of our lives.B.Music is as simple as it looks.s the writer39。D.C.B.Fired teachers.（3）How many scientists who are good at playing music are mentioned in this passage? A.C.Public schools.t enough music teachers in the US（2）In Paragraph 2, what does the underlined word them refer to（指代）? A.D.the schools wanted to control budgetsstudents in the US weren39。 Music has a special connection with science as well. You can see that many scientists are good at playing music：Einstein played the violin and German physicist Max Planck was talented in playing the piano. （1）Some schools in the US cut music classes, because ____. A. However, learning music is beneficial（有益的）in many ways. s partly because music is not seen as a very important life skill, and it isn39。 Without music, life would be a mistake, famous German philosopher（哲學(xué)家）Friedrich Nietzsche said over a century ago. Music is a big part of our lives. But in recent years, some American schools have cut music classes to control budgets（預(yù)算）. 本文涉及細(xì)節(jié)題，詞義猜測題，細(xì)節(jié)題要注意從文中尋找答案；推斷題需要聯(lián)系上下文，推斷出需要的信息。 A選項：根據(jù)文中列舉的好處中的第二條It can be controlled by using a smartphone，它能被智能手機(jī)所控制，故排除A．B選項：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段Hover Camera can be bought later this year它可以在年底購買，故排除B,C選項：根據(jù)倒數(shù)第一段But a spokesman says the pany hopes to sell it for less than $600，可知價格也有被提到 ，故選D。s very light and small．王先生說：這個主要的考慮是使用者攜帶它的時候很容易也很安全，很輕而且小巧 ，故選A。 （3）細(xì)節(jié)題。 （2）詞義猜測題。 （1）細(xì)節(jié)題。How much is Hover Camera?D.How can we control Hover Camera?B.t need power.D.Because it can be folded in three.C.Because it39。D.C.B.be used as a phone（2）The underlined word track means ___________. A.change its weightfly in midairswim in the water It39。 Mr. Wang also said, The main design consideration is easy and safe to take for the users. It39。 *It records movements with a 13MP camera and takes 4K video. *It can fly and stay in midair, track your face and even follow you to make sure it gets the perfect picture. Wang Mengqiu, the inventor of Hover Camera, was born in Hangzhou in 1982. He once studied at Stanford University in the United States. He became famous overnight （一夜成名）because of the invention. 細(xì)節(jié)理解題可以直接從文中尋找答案；正誤判斷題屬于細(xì)節(jié)理解題的一種，也需要根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容進(jìn)行判定。 【點評】考查閱讀理解。 可知火燒人狂歡節(jié)放生在黑巖沙漠，故答案是C。 （2）細(xì)節(jié)理解題，根據(jù) Burning man The United States This festival is celebrated in May.Songkran is the only reason for attracting lots of tourists.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）B 【解析】【分析】文章大意：短文介紹了世界上有趣的節(jié)日：西班牙的扔西紅柿節(jié)、英格蘭的滾奶酪節(jié)、美國的火燒人狂歡節(jié)和他國的潑水節(jié)。Not all the festivals above fall on a single day.C.Pouring water.（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A.Burning man.Rolling cheese.Throwing tomatoes.D.C.B.s Hill, The festival is actually a race where people run down the hill after the rolling cheese. The first person to cross the finish line at the bottom of the hill wins the cheese.