【正文】 8）C；（19）A；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文。 How can we 17 Emma to give birth to five baby cranes.t want to see the extinction (滅絕) of this precious species. With their patience and efforts, they successfully developed a 12 for her to bee a mother.to live with male cranes, and even had a 9 by human caretakers. This led to an unexpected 6 , though she had a wonderful time there. Emma had 7 since she arrived in 2004.the species from going out of existence. Wildlife has been greatly threatened in the modem age. There are species (物種) that are 1 4．請(qǐng)認(rèn)真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)下文“millions of dollars in 2004 because it tried to deny bad news and did not act quickly enough.”可知，Wendy快餐公司在2004年損失了數(shù)百萬美元，因?yàn)樗噲D否認(rèn)壞消息，而且行動(dòng)也不夠迅速，故選A。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞。 B. As a result“結(jié)果”；C. For example“例如”；D. By contrast“相比之下”。 （9）考查介詞短語。根據(jù)上文“The key to managing a crisis lies in the pany39。 C. initial“最初的”；A. temporary“臨時(shí)的”；根據(jù)下文“Consumers no longer trusted the panies.”可知，消費(fèi)者不再信任這些公司，由此可知，這些公司的銷量大幅下降，故選D。A. effect“影響”； Johnson had acted well.”可知，人們認(rèn)為強(qiáng)生表現(xiàn)得很好，由此可知，泰諾的銷量再次回升，故選A。 C. came out“出版”；D. hung out“掛斷”。A. picked up“回升”；上文說死亡事件是一個(gè)罪犯在一些泰諾膠囊里下毒造成的，所以強(qiáng)生公司召回在美國(guó)的每一粒泰諾膠囊檢查是否下毒，故選B。 （5）考查動(dòng)詞。A. avoided“避免”；B. involved“牽涉”；C. recalled“召回”；D. practiced“練習(xí)”。根據(jù)下文“and quickly to prevent serious consequences for the pany.”可知，強(qiáng)生公司的管理層意識(shí)到必須果斷而訊速地采取行動(dòng)，防止給公司帶來嚴(yán)重后果，故選A。A. decisively“果斷地”；根據(jù)下文“the deaths, people stopped buying Tylenol.”可知，作為對(duì)死亡事件的回應(yīng)，人們不再購買泰諾，故選B。 （2）考查介詞短語。 C. fault“過錯(cuò)”；D. solution“解決辦法”。 （1）考查名詞。s fastfood pany 10 s 8 in sales. Consumers no longer trusted the panies. Not all panies respond to crisis as well as Johnson amp。again, and in the end, people felt that Johnson amp。 Johnson realized that they had to act 3 and quickly to prevent serious consequences for the pany. Within days, in fact, they 4 of the pany, but the work of a criminal who had put poison in some of the Tylenol capsules（膠囊）. The criminal was later caught and punished, but 2 Johnson was faced with a crisis. Several people had died after taking Tylenol（泰諾）, a Johnson amp。3．Directions: For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context. 選B。A、freshly“新鮮地”；B、fresh“新鮮的”；C、clearly“清晰地 ”；D、strongly“強(qiáng)烈地”。（20）考查副（形容）詞。 A、were taught“被教”；B、told“告訴”；C、were let“被讓”；D、ordered“命令”。（19）考查動(dòng)詞。 A、do wrong“做錯(cuò)事”；B、do right“做正確的事”；C、do harm“對(duì).....有害”；D、do good“對(duì).....有益”。（18）考查動(dòng)詞短語。此處是強(qiáng)調(diào)句型， 其結(jié)構(gòu)It is/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+who/that+句子其它部分。（17）考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句。但每次他面臨道德難題而舉棋不定的時(shí)候，他的眼前總是浮現(xiàn)出那條魚。（16）考查形容詞短語。A、landed“著陸，將魚釣上岸”；B、saw“看見”；C、cast“投，扔”；D、threw“扔”。（15）考查動(dòng)詞。A、wrong“錯(cuò)誤的”；B、right“正確的”；C、satisfactory“令人滿意的”；D、pleased“高興的”。（14）考查形容詞。A、fled“喂”；B、disappeared“消失”；C、floated“漂浮”；D、swam“游”。句意：故選C。A、the wide container“寬大的容器”；B、the broad sea“廣闊的大?！?；C、the black water“漆黑的水”D、the small river“小河”。（12）考查名詞短語。A、passed“通過，傳遞”；B、changed“改變，變化”；C、fixed“固定”；D、refused“拒絕”。（11）考查動(dòng)詞。tell“分辨；辨別”常與can, could, be able to 連用。句意：從他父親堅(jiān)定的聲音可以看出，這個(gè)決定是不可改變的。選A。句意：即使沒有人看到他們，更無從得知他們何時(shí)釣到了魚。故選C。“你得把它放回去，孩子，”他說道。（8）考查動(dòng)詞短語。此處用but 表示轉(zhuǎn)折，因?yàn)轺|魚是禁止垂釣。A、and“并且”；B、but“但是”；C、however“但是”，副詞，；D、yet“但是”，副詞。故選D。（6）考查形容詞。A、with anxiety“焦急地”；B、in surprise“吃驚地”；C、with admiration“羨慕地”；D、for fear“恐怕”。句意：故選A。句意：當(dāng)魚桿向下彎的時(shí)候，他知道線的另一端一定釣到了一條大魚。故選A。句意：當(dāng)魚桿向下彎的時(shí)候，他知道線的另一端一定釣到了一條大魚。故選B。句意：傍晚時(shí)分，他和父親正在釣魚，用蠕蟲捕捉太陽魚。故選D。句意：在鱸魚季節(jié)開放的前一天，傍晚時(shí)分，他和父親正在釣魚，用蠕蟲捕捉太陽魚。letD. ordered20. A. freshlyB. freshC. clearlyD. strongly【答案】（1）D；（2）B；（3）A；（4）A；（5）C；（6）D；（7）B；（8）C；（9）A；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，通過與父親一起釣魚的一次親身經(jīng)歷，小男孩受到了深刻的道德教育，從而影響了他的一生．道德是簡(jiǎn)單的對(duì)和錯(cuò)的問題，但要付諸行動(dòng)卻很難．尤其是在無人知曉的情況下，我們是否會(huì)自覺以道德的標(biāo)準(zhǔn)來衡量我們的言行呢？人應(yīng)當(dāng)以誠(chéng)實(shí)為本，道德至上。to put the fish back when we were young. For we would have learned the truth. The decision to do right lives 20 when no one is looking?fish again and again every time he es up against a question of principles. As his father taught him, principles are simple matters of right and wrong. It is only the practice of principles 17 That was 34 years ago. Today, the boy is a successful architect in New York City. And he was 14 . He has never again caught such a magnificent fish as the one he 15 by his father39。 9 “There will be other fish,” said his father.ll have to 8 , son,” he said.it was a bass. It was 10 two hours before the season opened. The father looked at the fish, then at the boy.as the boy skilfully worked the fish alongside the dock. Finally, he very carefully lifted the 6 the bass (鱸魚) season opened, he and his father were fishing early in the evening, 2 He was 11 years old and went fishing every chance he got from the dock at his family39。2．閱讀下文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)A、B、C和D中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。根據(jù)上文“So, be true to your dream, ”可知，堅(jiān)持自己的理想，不要讓別人把它偷走，故選C。（20）考查動(dòng)詞。A. spending“度過，花費(fèi)”；B. planning“計(jì)劃”；C. living“生活，居住”；D. changing“改變”。根據(jù)下文“but with determination, they will e. ”可知，此處是說從來沒有一夜成名，只有通過決心去爭(zhēng)取，no= not a，故選D。上文說“我”經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)孩子們他們能做心里所希望的任何事情，此處是說，只要心有所想，沒有什么是不可能的，故選D。（17）考查形容詞。A. able“有能力的”；B. ready“準(zhǔn)備好的”；C. likely“可能的”；D. necessary“必要的”。根據(jù)上文“When we learn these lessons well”可知，我們學(xué)會(huì)了這些教訓(xùn)就是為成功做準(zhǔn)備，be ready for固定短語“為……做準(zhǔn)備”，故選B。根據(jù)下文“When we learn these lessons well”可知，失敗能教給我們一些寶貴的教訓(xùn)，故選B。（14）考查名詞。（13）考查定語從句。A. pity“同情”；B. danger“危險(xiǎn)”；C. failure“失敗”；D. accident“事故”。t possibly do this.”可知，此處是說你永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)成功，make it固定短語，“成功、做成某事”，故選A。（11）考查代詞。A. sound“聲音”；“噪音”；C. voice“嗓音”；D. speech“演講”。上文說最大的賊是我們自己，此處是說當(dāng)我們自己快要到達(dá)頂點(diǎn)的時(shí)候，故選B。（9）考查代詞。A. greatest“最偉大的”；B. poorest “最窮的”；C. tallest “最高的”；D. oldest“最老的”。此處是說有一個(gè)賊偷走了我們的理想，故選D。A. money“金錢”；B. plan“計(jì)劃”；C. friends“朋友”；D. dreams“夢(mèng)想”。根據(jù)下文“fulltime for much of my adult life”可知，教書幾乎是“我”成年后的全職工作，故選B。（6）考查副詞