【正文】
kened“變?nèi)酢?。故選A。A. break“裂縫”;B. scene“場面”;C. spot“地點(diǎn)”;D. design“設(shè)計(jì)”。故選C。A. However“然而”;B. Though“盡管”;C. Besides“另外”;D. Otherwise“否則”。故選D。A. value“價(jià)值”;B. mistake“錯(cuò)誤”;C. news“新聞”;D. price“價(jià)格”。故選A。A. family“家人”;B. relative“親戚”;C. neighbor“鄰居”;D. ancestor“祖先”。故選D。A. mon“常見的”;B. strange“奇怪的”;C. unbelievable“難以置信的”;D. special“特殊的”如果你為客人準(zhǔn)備了一頓特別的晚餐,為什么不為你自己的家人準(zhǔn)備呢?。故選C。A. always“總是”;B. sometimes“有時(shí)候”;C. never“從來沒有”;D. regularly“有規(guī)律地”。故選B。A. inviting“邀請”;B. expecting“期待”;C. consulting“咨詢”;D. celebrating“慶?!??!惫蔬xC。A. set by“擱在一旁”;B. sit by“坐視不管”;C. stop by“順便訪問”;D. stand by“準(zhǔn)備”。故選B。A. glaring at“怒目而視”;B. glancing at“掃視”;C. looking on“觀看,旁觀”;D. spying on“刺探”。故選C。A. found“發(fā)現(xiàn)”;B. invented“發(fā)明”;C. offered“提供”;D. selected“挑選”。根據(jù)上文“I found a little white chip (碎片) of china.”可知,作者是想知道媽媽為什么保留這些瓷器碎片,故選A。(4)考查形容詞。根據(jù)語境可知,此處是指將那塊布拿起來。(3)考查動(dòng)詞。作者看見布下面藏著東西。(2)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上下文可判斷,盒子應(yīng)該是木制的。(1)考查形容詞。 I couldn39。 Mum went to the cupboard and took down a plate. She said, “Seeing this 14 on the edge(邊緣) here? It happened when I was 17.”s my family39。d 9 trust kids to handle my good dishes!” “But isn39。ll 7 another time.s bedroom and opened the dresser(化妝臺). Then in the top drawer(抽屜) was a small 1 jewelry box. I was fascinated by its treasures. Then I saw there was something 2 under a piece of cloth. 3 the cloth, I found a little white chip (碎片) of china. Why did my mother keep such a 4 thing? Shining slightly in the light, it 5 no answers.3.閱讀下面短文。故選B。 (20)考查定語從句。在我看來,一個(gè)孩子在人類的處境中學(xué)習(xí)一切。 (19)考查名詞。我們的教學(xué)基礎(chǔ)上的許多知識框架都具有誤導(dǎo)性。 (18)考查動(dòng)詞。A. often“經(jīng)?!?;B. hardly“幾乎不”;C. seldom“很少,難得”;根據(jù)上文可知,孩子們在教學(xué)樓內(nèi)外的學(xué)習(xí)方式是和現(xiàn)實(shí)生活聯(lián)系在一起的,而我們所謂的正式的學(xué)校教育卻是脫離現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的,故選D。 (16)考查動(dòng)詞。這里表示作者想知道這些問題的答案。 (15)考查動(dòng)詞。the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. A. scene“場面、情景”;B. sign“跡象、符號、指示牌”;C. look“樣子”;D. view“視野”。故選D。 C. seeking“尋找”;D. watching“觀看”。A. helping“ 幫助”;B. spotting “發(fā)現(xiàn)”;故選B。這里是接著上一句的描述來說的。 (12)考查形容詞。根據(jù)我突然想到,這里的一位客人從來沒有想到他可能已經(jīng)進(jìn)入了一所正規(guī)的學(xué)校。 (11)考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。 It hit me that...固定句型,“我突然想到……”。A. came up with“提出”; B. thought about“思考”;C. attacked“攻擊”; D. hit“撞擊,擊打”。故選A。A. As“當(dāng)......的時(shí)候”;B. Unless “除非”;C. Until “直到.....為止”;D. Before“在.......之前”。故選B。句意:老師在學(xué)生們中走動(dòng),和他們交流,對他們微笑……。此處while“然而”,前后形成鮮明對比,故選B。A. during“在......期間”;B. while“然而”;C. until“直到......為止”;D. even if“即使”。故選C。 A. Over“在……之上(正上方)”;B. Above“超過,在……之上”;;C. Inside“ 在……之內(nèi)”;D. Outside“在……之外”。故選D。 A. settled “解決”;B. set“樹立”;C. defeated“打敗”;D. lost“丟失”。根據(jù)“...to be drawing or writing something on it”可知選D。 (4)考查名詞。A. sitting“坐”;B. standing“站”;C. sleeping“睡”;D. listening“聽”。故選C。A. poor“可憐的“;;B. little“小的”;C. full“滿的”;D. slight“輕微的”。根據(jù)下文“another child”可知,故選B。 (1)考查名詞。”作者認(rèn)為,孩子是在人文的環(huán)境里學(xué)習(xí)各種東西。I visited years ago, they would develop better.1. A. gardenerB. childC. teacherD. visitor2. A. poorB. littleC. fullD. slight3. A. sittingB. standingC. SleepingD. listening4. A. toyB. pencilC. flowerD. notebook5. A. settledB. setC. defeatedD. lost6. A. OverB. AboveC. InsideD. Outside7. A. duringB. whileC. untilD. even if8. A. referring toB. pointing toC. smiling atD. staring at9. A. AsB. UnlessC. UntilD. Before10. A. came up withB. thought aboutC. attackedD. hit11. A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. need12. A. satisfiedB. surprisedC. pleasedD. disappointed13. A. helpingB. spottingC. seekingD. watching14. A. sceneB. signC. lookD. view15. A. dreamingB. regrettingC. wonderingD. joking16. A. takenB. preventedC. learnedD. separated17. A. oftenB. hardlyC. seldomD. badly18. A. feedB. baseC. turnD. discover19. A. raceB. positionC. situationD. case20. A. whenB. whichC. to whichD. in which【答案】 (1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;(11)A;(12)B;(13)D;(14)A;(15)C;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文,為什么很多學(xué)校要求孩子學(xué)東西的方式與真實(shí)生活差之甚遠(yuǎn)?為什么天真活潑的學(xué)童如此經(jīng)常地成為學(xué)校失敗教育的產(chǎn)物?許多孩子忙著各干各的,老師在他們中間走來走去,與他們說著話,面帶微笑,對他們的努力予以鼓勵(lì)。 Developmental psychologist(心理學(xué)家)Margaret Donald once said, “Much of the intellectual framework (知識框架) on which we 18 from a reallife context(情境)? Why does a lively school child so 17 has been staying with me ever since. I have been 15 came from different kinds of academic(學(xué)業(yè)) levels.never have thought he had entered a formal school. He would have been even more 12 I watched this scene on a morning in May years ago, it 10 them, and encouraging their efforts.the building, there were pleasant carpeted areas. Many children were busy with their tasks in a variety of ways, 7 in his task, like the first child.with his back against a tree and had a 4 was lying on the grass, reading a book with 2 【點(diǎn)評】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞,名詞,形容詞,副詞,介詞,狀語從句,固定短語等多個(gè)知識點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,進(jìn)行分析推理,從而選出正確答案。A. accept“接受”;B. express“表達(dá)”;C. solve“解決”;D. challenge挑戰(zhàn)”。(20)考查動(dòng)詞。A. benefited“有利于”; B. missed“錯(cuò)過,想念”;C. improved “提高”;D. recovered“恢復(fù)”。(19)考查動(dòng)詞。A. stood “站立”;B. grew“成長”;C. jumped“跳”;D. sat“坐下”。(18)考查動(dòng)詞。句意: Jordan 夫人熱情地把右腳重重地撞擊地板,眼睛閃閃發(fā)光,笑容燦爛地喊道:“對了,斯蒂芬!”A. cried“哭”;B. whispered“ 低語”;C. asked “問”;D. answered“回答”。故選C。(16)考查名詞。 D. mattered“關(guān)鍵,重要”。句意:我永遠(yuǎn)不會忘記接下來發(fā)生的事。故選A。盡管我很害怕,我還是深吸了一口氣,回答了喬丹太太的問題。(14)考查動(dòng)詞。A. Despite“盡管”;B. Besides“除.....之外還有”;C. Without“沒有”;D. Except“除.....之外”。句意:我不想搞砸。故選C。句意:這是一個(gè)給這位有權(quán)勢的老師留下深刻印象的機(jī)會,讓她知道我值得她的愛。故選D。句意:但是當(dāng)她叫我的名字時(shí),我很害怕。故選B。我從前排座位上讀出了她的唇語,立刻舉起了手,因?yàn)槲掖_信我答對了。(10)考查狀語從句。A. teachers“老師”;B. class“班級”;C. boys“男孩”;D. girls“女孩”。句意:一天早上,她問全班同學(xué)一個(gè)問題。故選C。句意:Jordan夫人,我五年級的老師,用一個(gè)簡單的三個(gè)詞的短語改變了這一切。故選A。A. keep up with“跟上”;B. get along with“與......相處”;C. put up with“忍受”;D. e up with“提出,想出”。故選D。A. clever“聰明的”;B. natural“自然的”;C. dirty“臟的”;D. stupid“愚蠢的”。故選C。句意:我的大部分功課也有困難。故選D。句意:幾乎從第一天開始,其他孩子就嘲笑我,主要是因?yàn)槲业闹犉骱臀艺f話的方式。故選B。 D. short“短的”。(3)考查形容詞。 D. simply“簡單地”。句意:在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候說適當(dāng)?shù)脑捦耆梢愿淖円粋€(gè)人的生活。故選