【正文】
decision“決心”;B. difference“不同”;C. deal“交易”;D. living“生計(jì)”。句意:當(dāng)人們稱贊他人的努力而不是嫉妒他人時,結(jié)果就不一樣了。故選B。A. thus“因此”;B. however“然而”;C. therefore“因此”;D. besides“此外”。 (15)考查副詞。根據(jù)more than 25 years 可知,時間已經(jīng)過去了25年,所以作者已經(jīng)忘記了過去發(fā)生在的很多事情。句意:25年多過去了,我已經(jīng)忘記了發(fā)生在我生命中的很多事情:然而,我仍然盡我最大的努力去善待每一個人。故選D。A. Yet“但是”;B. Still“仍然”;C. Though“不過”;D. Also“而且”。句意:而且我的心也開始想起我殺死的螞蟻。故選A。A. disappointed“使失望”;B. convinced“使信服”;C. forted“安慰”;D. terrified“使害怕”。 (12)考查動詞。這里的雙重否定表示肯定。A. seriously“嚴(yán)肅地”;B. hopelessly“絕望地”;C. directly“直接地”;D. unfairly“不公平地”。 (11)考查副詞。根據(jù)上文break off, stepped on可知,作者殘忍地對待了螞蟻們,但母親告誡作者不應(yīng)該殘忍地對它們。句意:無論它們多么渺小,你都不應(yīng)該殘忍地對它們。故選A。根據(jù)下文I still do my best to be kind to everybody可知,我仍然盡我最大的努力去善待每一個人。句意:媽媽看到了我的這一舉動,她并沒有生我的氣,但她說的話讓我終身受益。故選C。根據(jù)下文可知,母親只是教育了作者,并沒有生作者的氣。句意:媽媽看到了我的這一舉動,她并沒有生我的氣,但她說的話讓我終身受益。故選A。A. troubled“混亂的”;B. excited“興奮的”;C. frightened“害怕的”;D. threatened“受到威脅的”。 (7)考查形容詞。所以in fact“事實(shí)上”符合句意。A. in case“萬一”;B. in fact“事實(shí)上”;C. above all“首要的是”;D. at first“首先”。 (6)考查介詞短語。根據(jù)下文的the lines of ants可知,本空屬于原詞再現(xiàn)。句意:一個晴朗的下午,我和媽媽在戶外散步,她在看書,我在看一隊(duì)螞蟻。故選A。A. staying“待在,停留”;B. chatting“聊天”;C. wandering“漫步”;D. playing“玩耍”。 (4)考查動詞。t treat與本空呼應(yīng),來說明如何對待其他人。A. respect“尊重”;B. treat“對待”;C. question“問題”;D. doubt“懷疑”。 (3)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文的“踩螞蟻事件”可知,作者要與大家分享的是一件小事情。句意:我今天要講的這個小事情決定了我為人處世的方式。故選D。A. offered“提供”;B. left“離開”;C. promised“承諾”;D. taught“教”。 (1)考查動詞。母親看到作者這樣的行為,并沒有責(zé)罰他,而是教育作者不能因?yàn)閷Ψ矫煨。蜌埲痰貙Υ麄?,這個小事情決定了作者以后為人處世的方式。作者回憶了小時候的一件小事情,作者小的時候有一次看到了一對行進(jìn)中的螞蟻,作者阻斷了隊(duì)伍的前進(jìn),使螞蟻驚慌失措。that goes on. It39。re kind to other people, it39。re proud of people achieving their goals however 18 when people praise other people for their efforts 17 so many things that have happened in my life: 15 , I still do my best to be kind to everybody.my little heart started thinking about the family of ants I had killed. It has been more than 25 years now and I39。 I got upset when I heard this because I thought I had 12 to anybody however little they are. Everybody is different and we shouldn39。with me but she said something I still 9 t remember why I did this but I broke off the lines of ants and I liked it when they looked so 7 . I even went ahead and stepped on a couple of them! My mom saw this and she wasn39。outdoors, she reading and I watching a line of 5 . I was never a naughty kid: 6 everybody.which I39。 My mom is an awesome human being just like all other moms. She knowingly and unknowingly 1 3.閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給四個選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。故選B。A. unusual”不同尋常的“;B. best”最好的“;C. easiest”最容易的“;D. rare”稀有的“。 (20)考查形容詞。結(jié)合上文可知時間有限和寶貴,因此應(yīng)該停下來享受生活簡單的事情。句意:我們談到我們在這個星球上有限的時間是多么寶貴,我們應(yīng)該停下來享受生活中簡單的事情,比如飛翔的小鳥。故選A。A. limited”有限的“;B. former”從前的“;C. extra”額外的“;D. distant”遙遠(yuǎn)的“。 (18)考查形容詞。根據(jù)上文”as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life“可知是生命的輪回。句意:我們笑著談?wù)撋妮喕?死亡意味著什么,真正活著意味著什么。故選B。A. do”做“;B. appreciate”欣賞“;C. handle”處理“;D. discuss”討論“。 (16)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文”this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy.“可知作者和女兒分享了蜘蛛織網(wǎng)的經(jīng)歷。句意:然而,我相信通過分享蜘蛛織網(wǎng)的經(jīng)歷,我們倆都很開心。故選C。A. made”制造“;B. found”找到“;C. bought”購買“;D. offered”提供“。 (14)考查動詞。根據(jù)下文”or special“可知并不是什么大事或特別的事情。句意:我想,我們玩得很開心,沒有做什么特別的大事。故選B。A. normally”正常地“;B. simply”簡單地“;C. fluently”流利地“;D. independently”獨(dú)立地“。 (12)考查副詞。根據(jù)下文”that spider making her web“可知是盯著織網(wǎng)的蜘蛛。句意:說實(shí)話,我不知道我們在那里呆了多久,一直盯著那只織網(wǎng)的蜘蛛。故選D。根據(jù)下文”I honestly didn39。句意:我忘記了時間。故選C。A. knocked”敲擊“;B. moved”移動“;C. hit”打擊“;D. hurt”傷害“。 (9)考查動詞。A. wonder”奇跡“;B. feature”特色“;C. rule”規(guī)則“;D. power”力量“。 (8)考查名詞。根據(jù)上文可知女兒不怕蜘蛛,反而欣喜地看著蜘蛛。句意:相反,她欣喜地看著蜘蛛忙著自己的生命周期。故選B。A. tired”疲憊的“;B. afraid”害怕的“;C. careful”仔細(xì)的“;D. fond”喜歡的“。 (6)考查形容詞。根據(jù)下文”our pool“可知泳池被柵欄包圍著。句意:我女兒首先注意到的是——在我們游泳池周圍新粉刷過的藍(lán)色柵欄的底部,有一只蜘蛛正在結(jié)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)下文可知是注意到了一只蜘蛛要結(jié)網(wǎng),故選D。句意:我女兒首先注意到的是——在我們游泳池周圍新粉刷過的藍(lán)色柵欄的底部,有一只蜘蛛正在結(jié)網(wǎng)。根據(jù)常識可知太陽落山了夜晚就快來臨,故選D。句意:太陽正在落山,黑夜很快就要來臨。故選B。A. hear of”聽說“;B. talk about”談?wù)摗埃籆. argue about”爭論“;D. plain of”抱怨“。 (2)考查動詞短語。根據(jù)上文“This day was like any of the other days”可知這一天已經(jīng)過去,成為了作者和女兒的記憶。句意:這一天就像其他日子一樣,所以我不知道這一天是否會作為我們珍視的記憶而載入我們的家族史冊,并時時被人提起。這樣做,你會有特別的時刻和特殊的記憶,將持續(xù)一生。things in life, even when they include spiders and webs.1. A. memoryB. freedomC. positionD. purpose2. A. hear ofB. talk aboutC. argue aboutD. plain of3. A. cautiouslyB. suddenlyC. directlyD. quickly4. A. rememberedB. imaginedC. watchedD. noticed5. A. builtB. decoratedC. surroundedD. reached6. A. tiredB. afraidC. carefulD. fond7. A. secretlyB. anxiouslyC. nervouslyD. delightfully8. A. wonderB. featureC. ruleD. power9. A. knockedB. movedC. hitD. hurt10. A. eventB. spaceC. spiderD. time11. A. pointing atB. shouting atC. laughing atD. staring at12. A. normallyB. simplyC. fluentlyD. independently13. A. newB. challengingC. bigD. amusing14. A. madeB. foundC. boughtD. offered15. A. sharingB. gainingC. possessingD. providing16. A. doB. appreciateC. handleD. discuss17. A. storyB. qualityC. endD. circle18. A. limitedB. formerC. extraD. distant19. A. forgetB. wantC. stopD. choose20. A. unusualB. bestC. easiestD. rare【答案】 (1)A;(2)B;(3)D;(4)D;(5)C;(6)B;(7)D;(8)A;(9)C;(10)D;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)C;(15)A;(16)B;(17)D;(18)A;(19)C;(20)B; 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文,作者通過和女兒一起觀察蜘蛛結(jié)網(wǎng)的經(jīng)歷,告訴我們簡單的事情是生活中最好的東西。amount of time is on this planet and how we should 19 the simple things in life. We laughed and talked about the 17 this experience of the spider building her web, we were both just quite happy.t saved the world or 14 that spider making her web. But, regardless of(不管)whatever amount of time had passed, the truth was that we were 12 me. I had lost the track of 10 . I honestly didn39。watched as the spider busied herself in the cycle of life. As we both watched this 8 t 6 of the spider.it first — a spider was spinning her web at the b