【正文】 fruitC. holeD. leaf11. A. bodyB. homeC. foodD. head12. A. stand upB. catch upC. run awayD. set off13. A. levelB. decisionC. solutionD. conclusion14. A. lostB. relaxedC. excitedD. touched15. A. afraidB. readyC. unableD. unwilling16. A. listenB. seeC. talkD. ask17. A. shyB. rudeC. foolishD. naughty18. A. beautyB. wayC. placeD. future19. A. pressureB. anxietyC. confidenceD. satisfaction20. A. passengersB. customersC. driversD. strangers【答案】 （1）D；（2）B；（3）C；（4）D；（5）A；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）B；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）A；（17）D；（18）B；（19）C；（20）A； 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇夾敘夾議文，作者和丈夫帶兒子去爬山游玩過(guò)程中，作者發(fā)現(xiàn)了一個(gè)不一樣的兒子。t he do as he is told? Why is he so 17 ?” Yet, here we find ourselves in the wilderness, and the boy is showing us the 18 . The world is unfolding before him, and he is crossing it with 19 to cross the tricky(棘手的) pass of boyhood: “Why won39。 I think about how I have often felt 14 s 11 .” His dad and I 12 “Hey, look at this!” Jack cries, pointing at a 10 t play outside 9 us through the bush? This can39。glances(眼色) as Jack runs ahead of us. He keeps a confident and steady(穩(wěn)的) 7 of the nature.that bushwalking would present a great opportunity for disaster. However, we couldn39。to give it a go.t know how our kid will progress, but we39。 “When I grow up, I want to be a mountain climber,” Jack, my fouryearold son, announce. My husband, Jack and I are now 1 4．閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。 2． 綜合考慮，逐項(xiàng)填空。其次要跟著作者的思路讀全文，思維要有靈活性，要隨著記敘與議論的轉(zhuǎn)換，及時(shí)調(diào)整思維方式。故答案為B。s a saying about elephants that goes, “elephants never forget.”可知這里意思是大象真的從不遺忘。（20）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 同學(xué)， strangers 陌生人，animals動(dòng)物。它是很重要的一課，告訴我們對(duì)待動(dòng)物要友善。故答案為A。happy快樂(lè)的， unlucky 不幸的， naughty（18）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Since因?yàn)椋?even if 即使，unless除非， so that所以。（17）考查連詞及語(yǔ)境理解。fanning鋪開(kāi)，training 訓(xùn)練，working 工作，acting演戲。（16）考查名詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 影響， treat 對(duì)待， judge判斷。如果你給它們溫暖和友好，它們也會(huì)對(duì)你很好。故答案為A。我去河里就是為了表明我們的關(guān)系有多親密。故答案為D。由I went in the river to show just how close our ___14___is. 可知這里，意思是它真的和我很親密。故答案為B。followed 跟隨， freed 使自由， accepted（12）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。encouraged 鼓勵(lì)， allowed 允許，forced強(qiáng)迫， reminded提醒。（11）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。bad 壞的，different 不同的， easy容易的， strange奇怪的。（10）考查形容詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 殘忍的， unusual 尋常的， scientific科學(xué)的。 to prepare her for work. 可知訓(xùn)練小象的方法非常殘忍。由She had been tied up and ___11___ to have cruel training known as 39。故答案為C。escaping（8）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。Hopefully 有希望地， Finally 最后，Gradually 逐步地，Actually實(shí)際上。（7）考查副詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 趕得上， took notice of注意到，broke away from突然逃跑（離開(kāi)）。Darrick 緊緊抓住Kham La 的象鼻。故答案為D。為了進(jìn)一步保護(hù)他免于受到湍流河水的沖擊，Kham La 抬起它的左腿阻攔。 rode 騎，flew 飛， rushed 趕赴，floated漂浮，故答案為C。（4）考查動(dòng)詞及語(yǔ)境理解。 大聲叫喚， pointed out 指出， handed out分發(fā)， reached out伸出。當(dāng)Darrick掉入湍急的河水中時(shí)，他向Kham La大聲叫喚。故答案為C。由as a baby elephant saved a man from Thomson。故答案為B。由as a baby elephant saved a man from 。s an important lesson to be kind to 19 .This really goes to show that an elephant truly never 20 !” Darrick added. 1. A. necessaryB. trueC. specialD. possible2. A. foughtB. invitedC. savedD. visited3. A. called outB. pointed outC. handed outD. reached out4. A. rodeB. flewC. rushedD. floated5. A. SeparateB. controlC. liftD. protect6. A. held on toB. kept up withC. look notice ofD. broke away from7. A. HopefullyB. FinallyC. GraduallyD. Actually8. A. escapingB. researchingC. drowningD. arguing9. A. uselessB. cruelC. unusualD. scientific10. A. badB. differentC. easyD. strange11. A. encouragedB. allowedC. forcedD. reminded12. A. followedB. freedC. acceptedD. rewarded13. A. importantB. niceC. helpfulD. close14. A. relationshipB. careerC. concernD. service15. A. rescueB. influenceC. treatD. judge16. A. fanningB. trainingC. workingD. acting17. A. sinceB. even ifC. unlessD. so that18. A. happyB. unluckyC. naughtyD. careless19. A. friendsB. classmatesC. strangersD. animals20. A. settlesB. forgetsC. ignoresD. changes【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）D；（8）C；（9）B；（10）A；（11）C；（12）B；（13）D；（14）A；（15）C；（16）B；（17）D；（18）A；（19）D；（20）B； 【解析】【分析】本文一篇夾敘夾議的文章，通過(guò)講述一只小象知恩圖報(bào)的故事，說(shuō)明了我們?nèi)祟?lèi)要善待動(dòng)物。s now a(n) 18 they obey their trainers. “Crushing” is a 16 ll 15 her and helped her to recover. She became really 13 crushing39。way when she came to us,” explained Darrick, “She had been tied up and 11 t in danger. He pretended to be 8 to show people the close band he had formed with Kham La. The close band was formed when Darrick saved Kham La from the 9 meihods used on baby elephants for tourist attractions. 7 him from the rushing water, Kham La blocked it by putting up her left leg. Darrick 6 The fiveyearold elephant was named Kham La. The man she “ 2 ” is Darrick Thomson, her trainer. There39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及動(dòng)詞，名詞，形容詞，連詞，副詞，固定短語(yǔ)等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查，是一篇教育類(lèi)閱讀，要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析推理，從而選出正確答案。如果每個(gè)孩子都能像我?guī)啄昵霸L問(wèn)過(guò)的學(xué)校里的孩子那樣學(xué)習(xí)，他們會(huì)發(fā)展得更好。故選A。A. race“種族”；B. position“位置”；C. situation“情況”；D. case“實(shí)例”。故選B。A. feed “喂養(yǎng)”； B. base“以.....作基礎(chǔ)”；C. turn“轉(zhuǎn)變”；D. discover“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。 D. badly“非常，嚴(yán)重地”為什么一個(gè)活潑的學(xué)生會(huì)成為一個(gè)學(xué)業(yè)上的失敗者呢？故選A。 （17）考查副詞。 A. taken“拿、帶”；B. prevented“阻止”；C. learned“學(xué)習(xí)”；D. separated“分開(kāi)”。故選C。A. dreaming“夢(mèng)想”；B. regretting“后悔”；C. wondering“納悶、想知道”；D. joking“開(kāi)玩笑”。 ”可知選A。根據(jù)上文“ 6 （14）考查名詞。這里的主語(yǔ)是前文所說(shuō)的visitor，那些孩子們的活動(dòng)只能是他觀察而來(lái)的。 （13）考查動(dòng)詞。知道了這是在正規(guī)學(xué)校的學(xué)生的學(xué)習(xí)情況，來(lái)訪者肯定會(huì)吃驚的，而后面的事情：這些學(xué)生（原來(lái)的）水平卻是不同的，這使人更加吃驚。 A. satisfied “感到滿意”；B. surprised“感到吃驚”； C. pleased“感到高興”；D. disappointed“感到失望”。故選A。A. could“能夠”；B. should“應(yīng)該”；C. must“必須”；D. need“需要”。故選D。 （10）考查動(dòng)詞。句意：當(dāng)我數(shù)年前五月的一個(gè)上午見(jiàn)到這一幕的時(shí)候，我突然想到來(lái)這里的客人絕不會(huì)想到他已進(jìn)入了一所正規(guī)的學(xué)校。 （9）考查連詞。 A. referring to “ 參考、涉及”；B. smiling at“沖著……微笑”