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useful resource. Sand is the second mostused resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________.最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。good修飾luck,沒有任何比較,所以使用原級(jí),故答案是good。break修飾leg,因此使用過去分詞,故答案是broken。根據(jù)the army可知是強(qiáng)迫參軍,force sb. to do ,to已經(jīng)給出,因此使用動(dòng)詞原形,故答案是join。聽到是吃驚的原因,應(yīng)使用動(dòng)詞不定式做狀語,故答案是to hear。they做thank的賓語,應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞,故答案是them。摔斷的不可能是兩條腿,應(yīng)該是一條腿,因此使用單數(shù)形式,故答案是leg。”polite修飾動(dòng)詞said,因此使用副詞politely,故答案是politely。 (3)句意:但是泰斯拉總是說“不管發(fā)生了什么,都是 好事,”朋友想知道他的兒子是否會(huì)回來,泰斯拉卻說不管發(fā)生了什么都是好事,所以使用but表示轉(zhuǎn)折,故答案是but。 (2)句意:泰斯拉的朋友想知道他的朋友是否回來。 (1)句意:在一個(gè)村莊里有一個(gè)叫做泰斯拉的老人。s leg got badly hurt!s son returned and the villagers were very happy for Sthira. He thanked the villagers and said________(polite),Whatever happens, happens for good. However, later, Sthira39。s friends________(wonder) whether his son would return,________Sthira always said, Whatever happens, happens for good.8.語法填空 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時(shí)首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細(xì)讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。 (10)句意:他幫助我們。 (9)句意:他是個(gè)傳奇人物。 (8)句意:但是今天我在這里知道他是一個(gè)做大事的真人。 (7)句意:但是窗戶太窄,因此他不得不從煙囪爬下,朝掛著晾干的長筒襪里扔金子。 (6)句意:關(guān)于他的故事傳了幾個(gè)世紀(jì),就包括他幫助了一個(gè)買不起女兒的陪嫁的貧窮的父親的故事。 (5)句意:每一個(gè)人夢想著圣誕老人的到來,給他帶來禮物。 (4)句意:我們都知道圣誕老人來自北極,實(shí)際上他來自芬蘭。 (3)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 (2)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。 (1)句意:今晚是西方世界大部分地區(qū)的孩子們將等待一個(gè)紅白相間的胖子駕著雪橇從煙囪上爬下來送圣誕禮物的夜晚。他幫助了所有的人。他是個(gè)傳奇人物。關(guān)于圣誕老人故事他流傳了整個(gè)世紀(jì),我想,我猜圣誕老人只是一種商業(yè)活動(dòng)。m proud because he was a saint. He helped all the people. He helped ________(we). And now he helps me every day. Very few people know this fact.【答案】 western;in;presents;actually;to bring;about;hung;But;And;us 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們都知道,圣誕老人或圣誕老人住在北極,你可能不會(huì)意識(shí)到他來自芬蘭。 I guessed, I thought, Santa Claus was just a mercial business. ________ I learned here today that he was a real man that did great things. ________ he is a legend continued.t afford money for his married daughters. In the dead of night, Nicolas came to throw gold into his house. But the windows were too narrow so he had to climb down the chimney, yes, you guessed it, threw gold in the girls39。 Everyone dreams of the ing of Santa Claus ________ (bring) him something. Stories ________ Tonight is the night when children in much of the ________(west) world will be waiting for a fat man ________ red and white to pass by on his sleigh and climb down the chimney to deliver the Christmas ________ (present). And as we all know, Santa Claus, or Father Christmas lives at the North Pole, you might not realize he39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,所有格,和所給單詞的讀音等多種用法。viewpoint是名詞,person是名詞,故此處是名詞所有格,故填 person39。系動(dòng)詞is后是形容詞,根據(jù)上文我真不敢相信他說那東西是白色的,可知這個(gè)位置看是白色的,white,是形容詞,故填 white。此處缺少賓語,故是名詞,表示彼此的位置,是復(fù)數(shù),place是名詞,故填 places。根據(jù)上下文的白色和黑色可知,是談?wù)擃伾瑃he定冠詞后是名詞,color,是名詞,故填 color。li?v] believe,是動(dòng)詞,相信,故填 believe。根據(jù),couldn39。 a:nsa(r)d]answered,是動(dòng)詞過去式 ,故填 answered。 (5)句意:“白色,”他回答。根據(jù) 此處是placed的并列賓語,故用賓格,此處指代作者,故用第一人稱單數(shù),me,是代詞,我,故填me。kla:sru:m] 是classroom,教室,是名詞,故填 classroom。根據(jù) When I was in the middle school可知時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí) , 故填 decided。s 【解析】【分析】本文介紹了作者明白的認(rèn)識(shí)道理,我們需要從別人的角度來看待問題,以便真正理解他的觀點(diǎn)。 It was an object with two differently colored sides, and from his viewpoint (視角) it was________. Only from my side it was black.li?v] he said the object was white, when it was clearly black! Another argument started between my classmate and me, this time about the________of the object. I couldn39。kla:sru:m]and placed him on one side of her desk and________on the other. In the middle of her desk was a large, round object. I could ________(hard)see that it was black. She asked the boy what color the object was. White, he________[39。 She brought us up to the front of the ________ 【點(diǎn)評】考查語法填空,注意適當(dāng)調(diào)整詞性,時(shí)態(tài)和介詞等用法。 (10)句意:如果他們迷路了,人們可以通過掃描密碼知道他們的家庭成員的姓名、地址和電話號(hào)碼。和 (9)句意:近年來,我國部分城市向老年人推出了二維碼專用卡。 (8)句意: 例如,2008年,一家日本公司計(jì)劃在墓碑上貼二維碼。 (7)句意: 當(dāng)機(jī)器掃描火車票上的代碼時(shí),幾秒鐘后火車票所有者和火車的信息就會(huì)出現(xiàn)在屏幕上。自從2010年以來,這些代碼已經(jīng)被使用并印在中國火車票上。information是不可數(shù)名詞,故此處用it指代,做賓語,故填it。be used to do,被用來做某事,故此處是不定式,故填 to store。二維碼碼用于儲(chǔ)存信息。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞used,widely是副詞 , 故填 widely。根據(jù) was invented是被動(dòng)語態(tài)可知用介詞by,被,故填by。根據(jù)call與主語是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,已有助動(dòng)詞is,故此處是過去分詞,故填called。 QR codes have many special uses. For example, in 2008, ________ Japanese pany planned to put QR codes on gravestones (墓碑). By scanning the code, visitors could get information about the departed (去世的) person. Recently, special cards ________ QR codes were introduced to old people in some cities in China. If they get ________ (lose), people can know about their names, addresses and telephone numbers of their family members by scanning the codes. 【答案】 called;by;widely;to store;it;since;will appear;a;with;lost 【解析】【分析】本文講述了二維碼的應(yīng)用。s ________ (wide) used all over the world. s also ________ (call) quick response code (QR code). It39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動(dòng)詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:良好的睡眠習(xí)慣也很有幫助。 (9)句意:比如白天小睡20分鐘。 (8)句意:科學(xué)家建議學(xué)生應(yīng)該少做功課,多睡覺。 (7)句意:為了解決這類問題?!薄叭胨眆all asleep,固定詞組,前面有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞can39。 (6)句意:他們不能很快入睡。 (5)句意:對于一些學(xué)生來說,他們想早點(diǎn)睡覺,但是他們總是擔(dān)心他們的學(xué)業(yè)。 (4)句意:大約五分之四的中學(xué)生睡眠不足。 (3)句意:然而,去年中國青少年研究中心報(bào)道。 (2)句意:據(jù)說每晚8小時(shí)的睡眠時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是平均睡眠時(shí)間。 (1)句意:每年,世界各地都有一個(gè)節(jié)日來慶祝良好健康睡眠的重要性——世界睡眠日。t get enough sleep may get poor grades. They cannot pay attention in class or do well in sports.t fall ________ (sleep) quickly. A lack (缺乏) of sleep can greatly affect (影響) a person39。 Sleep is like food for the brain. Healthy sleep helps the body and brain grow and develop. People of different ages need different amounts of sleep. It is said that eight hours per night ________ (consider) the average amount of sleep. For students aged 10 to 17, a healthy amount is about eight to nine hours per night. However, last year, the China Youth and Children Research Center ________ (report) that about four ________ (five) of middle school students didn39。 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:我是如此的驚訝。 (9)句意:但就在那一刻,我的一群朋友帶著一塊大蛋糕走進(jìn)房間,唱著祝你生日快樂。 (8)句意:我不開心地坐在椅子上。 (7)句意:下午5點(diǎn),只有三個(gè)人和我在一起。 (6)句意:他們中的大多數(shù)人說他們在路上,而有些人說他們還在家里。 (5)句意:我不得不