【正文】 ll my years of driving a taxicab, I have never had any trouble with the public, not ________ with drunks. Even if they get a little headstrong once in a while, I just agree with them and then they behave ________ （they）.t been too easy at times, ________ my wife takes care of our money and we have a good bit put away ________ a rainy day. I was born and raised in Ireland and lived there until I was nineteen years old. I came to this country in 1913 where I held several jobs ________ （earn） a few dollars before enlisting in World War I.8．閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。根據(jù)上 文helpers 是復(fù)數(shù)，他們是英雄， hero的復(fù)數(shù)是heroes ，故填 heroes 。ste??n/，可知 是station，站，故填 station 。 （9）句意：送一張卡片，一張畫，或者一盤餅干到當(dāng)?shù)氐南勒究赡苁悄愕募胰诵聜鹘y(tǒng)的開始。 （8）句意：也許這個(gè)月你會(huì)和我一起感謝他們。 （7）句意：如果你想更多地了解這些勇敢的男人和女人，讀這篇文章。 （6）句意：他們必須練習(xí)穿上冰衣。 （5）句意：當(dāng)事故發(fā)生時(shí)，他們往往是第一批幫助者。 （4）句意：我今天看到消防員從被淹的房子里抬著人看新聞。 （3）句意：消防員在各種突發(fā)的嚴(yán)重和危險(xiǎn)事件或情況中提供幫助。被填的的詞修飾動(dòng)詞詞組put out，應(yīng)用副詞， quick 的副詞 quickly。根據(jù)兩句話的意思是轉(zhuǎn)折，故填 though/although 。ste??n/） could be the start of a new tradition for your families and our________（hero）will be thankful for it. Where would we be without the first helpers? Maybe you39。 Once, I had to call the firefighters to put out a fire. I still remember how fast it made my heart beat, ________it was a small fire. I was glad and thankful when the firefighters put it out________（quick）.7．閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~，要求所填的詞意義準(zhǔn)確、形式正確，使短文意思完整、行文連貫。這里是在be動(dòng)詞后加形容詞表示狀態(tài)，形容詞surprised意為驚訝的，故填surprised。 a group of 修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故填friends。沒來多少人我肯定不開心，根據(jù)How could they do this to me? 可知是不開心，副詞修飾動(dòng)詞sat，unhappily，是副詞，不開心地，故填unhappily。這是there be句型，陳述過去的事情用一般過去時(shí)，最近的主語是people，對(duì)應(yīng)的be動(dòng)詞是were，故填were。on the way，在路上，表示他們還沒到，還在路上，故填on。keep doing，一直做……，wait，動(dòng)詞，等待，動(dòng)名詞是waiting，故填waiting。名詞bar意為酒吧，這里是特指，表示就是那個(gè)要開派對(duì)的酒吧，用定冠詞the，故填the。他們是要來赴約見我，動(dòng)詞meet后加人稱代詞賓格做賓語，我，me是賓格，故填me。invite sb to do意為邀請(qǐng)某人做……，故填to get。這里又說一個(gè)善意的謊言改變了我的想法，說明出現(xiàn)了轉(zhuǎn)折，這里不是并列句，位于句首逗號(hào)前，用however，但是，故填However。前句說：我曾經(jīng)強(qiáng)烈反對(duì)說謊。但一次他的朋友們?cè)诰蹠?huì)上給他驚喜的經(jīng)歷讓他自此以后不再討厭善意的謊言。t care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my ________ （friend） came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing Happy birthday to you. I was so________（surprise）. Ever since then, I didn39。 Several days ago, I invited some friends ________（get） together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet ________at 5 . When that day came, I got to ________bar early. To my disappointment （失 M）, only one friend arrived by 4:50 . Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep________（wait） for them. Most of them said that they were ________ the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldn39。 I used to be strongly against telling lies. I can39。6．用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，未給詞的限填一詞。故答案為：cause。根據(jù)beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea海灘消失，在靠近大海的地方會(huì)發(fā)生更多的洪水，可知這些是開采沙所導(dǎo)致的后果，因此填：cause。故答案為：Since。由語境和音標(biāo) [sins] 提示可知，填：since，表自……以來、因?yàn)椤⒂捎?。故答案為：using。 （8）句意：如果人們繼續(xù)使用這么多沙子，它會(huì)在很多地方用完。動(dòng)詞take的過去式為took。 （7）句意：2010年，他們用9400萬立方米的沙子建造。由語境和音標(biāo)[lɑ?d?]提示可知，填：large，three large manmade islands三個(gè)大型的人工島嶼。故答案為：sea。 （5）句意：人們還把沙子放進(jìn)海里，制造新的島嶼。根據(jù)固定搭配 use sth. to do sth. 用某物做某物，可知此處用動(dòng)詞不定式to do做目的狀語。故答案為：quickly。 （3）句意：但現(xiàn)在我們使用沙子的速度比它形成的速度要快。根據(jù)rock, soil and minerals（礦物質(zhì)）可知，這是幾種成分，因此piece用復(fù)數(shù)pieces。故答案為：it。run out of“用完，用盡”的意思。beaches to disappear and more floods to happen in places close to the sea. Also, this may affect the habitats （棲息地） of many plants and animals.【答案】 it；pieces；quickly；to；sea；large；took；using；Since；cause 【解析】【分析】大意：本文主要介紹了沙子這種常見的景觀。 ________[lɑ?d?] manmade islands in Dubai, United Arab Emirates. In 2010, they ________build houses, roads and other things. People also put sand in the________（piece） of rock, soil and minerals（礦物質(zhì)）. It can take tens of thousands of years to form. But now we are using sand more________ From deserts and beaches to playgrounds, sand is a mon sight. But you might not know that sand is also a useful resource. Sand is the second mostused resource in the world after water, the BBC reported. However, the UN said that sand is not limitless and that we might be running out of ________. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語法填空，注意根據(jù)單詞在語境中的詞性進(jìn)行必要的變形，同時(shí)熟記固定搭配和基本句型。根據(jù)所給的音標(biāo) [?ti?ne?d??z] 提示可知，為可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)teenagers，表“青少年”。故答案為：order。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [???d?（r）] 提示可知，本空為名詞order。故答案為：worse。根據(jù)下文Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless. 有些內(nèi)容是不合適的和毫無意義的，可知本空應(yīng)用what39。故答案為：harmful。根據(jù)上文Some people spend long hours on the app, 有些人花很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間在應(yīng)用上，可知這對(duì)健康是有害的。故答案為：However。 （6）句意：然而，事情都有兩面性。根據(jù)固定搭配spend time／money （in） doing （金錢）做某事，可知本空應(yīng)填介詞in。故答案為：screen。根據(jù)音標(biāo) [skri?n] 提示可知，本空為名詞screen。故答案為：especially。s favorite app, 現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序。 （3）句意：現(xiàn)在它是很多人最喜歡的應(yīng)用程序，尤其是年輕人。one的序數(shù)詞是first。 （2）句意：抖音于2016年首次亮相。catch的過去分詞為caught。 （1）句意：最近，一個(gè)應(yīng)用程序引起了極大的關(guān)注。[???d?（r）] to keep a healthy environment for its users. Douyin is not good for ________[?ti?ne?d??z]. We should not use it too often.【答案】 caught；first；especially；screen；in；However；harmful；worse；order；teenagers. 【解析】【分析】大意：近年來，隨著技術(shù)的發(fā)展，已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了許多流行的應(yīng)用程序，抖音就是其中之一。（bad）, users can also find some bad things on the app. Such thing is unsuitable and meaningless.to their health. What39。s a great way to spend our free time ________browsing （瀏覽）through those film videos.[skri?n]. What39。________（especial） the young. （one）appeared in 2016. Now it is many people39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力，注意謂語的時(shí)態(tài)，語態(tài)，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。（10）句意：（9）句意： 我旁邊的女孩說:“我們一起用吧。 （8）句意：我知道有些學(xué)生看著我，但我不敢看他們。I didn39。根據(jù)students were looking at me 根據(jù) was led into the classroom and可知and前后一致，都是一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)，故此處省略助動(dòng)詞was，只填過去分詞，故填asked。此處是比較級(jí)表示看到微笑前后的不同心情，little的比較級(jí)是less，更少，故填less。with a smile，固定搭配，含笑，故填with。a few修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù)，step是名詞，步子，故填steps。根據(jù) She was riding和 suddenly she fell off，可知用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句，表示就在那時(shí)，故填when。副詞修飾動(dòng)詞passed，quickly是副詞，迅速地，故填quickly。s ________ （share）, the girl next to me said. I looked up. It was the girl I ________ （help） that morning. What a surprise!【答案】 quickly；when；steps；with；less；asked；but；them；share；helped 【解析】【分析】本文講述了作者幫助了一個(gè)女孩，后來女孩也機(jī)緣巧合