【正文】 常見貨幣名稱（）Australia澳大利亞 Brazil 巴西 England英國(guó) Canada加拿大Denmark丹麥 Germany德國(guó)Dutch(Netherlands)荷蘭 Korea韓國(guó) France法國(guó) Hong Kong香港 Italy意大利 Macao澳門 Norway挪威Sweden瑞典 Switzerland(Swiss)瑞士。)Reference Customs 海關(guān)編號(hào)Marksn amp。F(cost and freight)CFR(cost and freight)FOB(free on board)離岸價(jià)L∕C N信用證編號(hào)nInvoice No.:發(fā)票編號(hào)nContractn No.。 Risk of Messers（后注買方的名稱和地址） as per根據(jù)，由per(1)for each, for every:50 cents per yard(2)through, by:shipment per steamer二。port港口port of dispatch發(fā)貨港 port of departure 始發(fā)港 port of loading裝貨港 port of shipment 裝貨港，起運(yùn)地 port of delivery交貨港 port of destination目的港 port of discharge卸貨港 port of entry進(jìn)口港port of transshipment轉(zhuǎn)運(yùn)港currency貨幣modity code商品編碼country of origin and manufacturers原產(chǎn)國(guó)及生產(chǎn)商terms and conditions條件Marks,n Marking, Mks, Marksamp。declaration of export goods shall be made by the consignor 24 hours prior to the loading unless otherwise approved by the ，出口貨物的發(fā)貨人除海關(guān)特準(zhǔn)的外應(yīng)當(dāng)在貨物運(yùn)抵海關(guān)監(jiān)管區(qū)后裝貨的24小時(shí)以前，向海關(guān)申報(bào)。 export licenceprocessing with imported（supplied)materials進(jìn)（來）料加工nbuyer買方 seller賣方The buyer requests his bank to issue a letter of credit in favor of the (importamp。 export corporation(Corp.)importn amp。用于政府管制的單證（許可證、原產(chǎn)地證明、商檢證等）n declaration form報(bào)關(guān)單Three steps—declaration, examination of goods andn release of goods, are taken by the Customs to exercise control over general import and export 、查驗(yàn)和放行三個(gè)環(huán)節(jié)。exclusive agent進(jìn)口統(tǒng)計(jì)報(bào)表 statistical document． import跟單信用證開證申請(qǐng)書 application for document．ry品質(zhì)條件credit品質(zhì) quality原樣 originalsample規(guī)格 specifications復(fù)樣 duplicatesample說明 description對(duì)等樣品countersample標(biāo)準(zhǔn) standard type參考樣品reference sample商品目錄 catalogue封樣 sealedsample宣傳小冊(cè) pamphlet公差 tolerance貨號(hào) article （搭配）assortment外 匯外匯 foreign exchange法定貶值 devaluation外幣 foreign currency法定升值 revaluation匯率 rate of exchange浮動(dòng)匯率floating rate國(guó)際收支 balance of payments硬通貨 hard currency直接標(biāo)價(jià) direct quotation軟通貨 soft currency間接標(biāo)價(jià) indirect quotation金平價(jià) gold standard買入?yún)R率 buying rate通貨膨脹 inflation賣出匯率 selling rate固定匯率 fixed rate金本位制度 gold standard黃金輸送點(diǎn) gold points樣品 sample 5%增減 5% plus鑄幣平價(jià) mint par紙幣制度 paper money systemor minus代表性樣品 representative sample大路貨（良好平均品質(zhì)）fair averagequality國(guó)際貨幣基金 international monetary fund黃金外匯儲(chǔ)備 gold and foreign exchange reserve匯率波動(dòng)的官定上下限 official upper and lower limits of商檢仲裁fluctuation索賠 claim爭(zhēng)議disputes罰金條款 penalty仲裁arbitration不可抗力 force Majeure仲裁庭arbitral tribunal產(chǎn)地證明書certificate of origin品質(zhì)檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate of quanlity重量檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate of weight(quantity)**商品檢驗(yàn)局 **modity inspection bureau(*.)品質(zhì)、重量檢驗(yàn)證書 inspection certificate數(shù)量條件個(gè)數(shù) number凈重 net weight容積 capacity毛作凈 gross for net體積 volume皮重 tare毛重 gross weight溢短裝條款 more or less clause第五篇：外貿(mào)英語(yǔ)一．單證（Documents)進(jìn)出口業(yè)務(wù)涉及的單證總的包括三大類：1。sole agent。enquiry船舶安全證書 safety of ship certificate無線電臺(tái)安全證書 safety of radio certificate交易磋商、合同簽訂設(shè)備安全證書 safety of equipment certificate發(fā)盤（發(fā)價(jià)）offer指示性價(jià)格 price indication速?gòu)?fù) reply immediately參考價(jià) reference price習(xí)慣做法 usual practice交易磋商 business negotiation不受約束 without engagement油污民事責(zé)任書 civil liability for oil certificate載重線證書 loadline document．免于除鼠證書 derat document．航海健康證書 maritime declaration of health船舶登記證書 certificate of registry船用物品申報(bào)單 ship39。booking訂艙確認(rèn) booking confirmation要求交貨通知 calling foward notice電復(fù) cable reply運(yùn)費(fèi)發(fā)票 freight invoice貨物到達(dá)通知 arrival notice(goods)實(shí)盤 firm offer無法交貨的通知 notice of circumstances preventingdelvery(goods)遞盤 bid。s effects declaration乘客名單 passenger list允許分批裝船 partial shipment not鐵路運(yùn)輸交貨通知 delivery notice(rail transport)allowed partial shipment not permitted郵遞包裹投遞單 despatch note(post parcels)partial shipment not unacceptable多式聯(lián)運(yùn)單證(通用)multimodal／bined transportdocument．nbsp(generic)交易磋商、合同簽訂直達(dá)提單 through bill of lading貨運(yùn)代理人運(yùn)輸證書 forwarder39。s receipt全程提單 house bill of lading無提單提貨保函 letter of indemnity for nonsurrender of分三個(gè)月裝運(yùn) in three monthlybill of lading shipments貨運(yùn)代理人提單 forwarder39。s certificate of receipt托運(yùn)單 shipping note選擇港（任意港）optional port貨運(yùn)代理人倉(cāng)庫(kù)收據(jù) forwarder39。s advice to exporter貨運(yùn)代理發(fā)票 forwarder39。s invoice陸運(yùn)收據(jù)cargo receipt承保單 cover note貨運(yùn)說明 forwarding instructions提貨to take delivery of goods貨運(yùn)代理給進(jìn)口代理的通知 forwarder39。s guarantee裝運(yùn)、裝船shipment跟單信用證賠償單 document．ry credit letter ofindemnity租船charter(the chartered ship)信用證預(yù)先通知書 preadvice of a credit托收單 collection order單證提交單 document． presentation form交貨時(shí)間 time of delivery付款單 payment order擴(kuò)展付款單 extended payment order定程租船voyage charter多重付款單 multiple payment order貸記通知書 credit advice擴(kuò)展貸記通知書 extended credit advice裝運(yùn)期限time of shipment借記通知書 debit advice借記撤消 reversal of debit定期租船time charter貸記撤消 reversal of credit跟單信用證申請(qǐng)書 document．ry credit application托運(yùn)人（一般指出口商）shipper,跟單信用證 document．ry credit consignor跟單信用證通知書 document．ry credit not