【正文】 8221。8230。8230。8220。)5，The CE circuit is widely favored since it can be designed for good voltage and current gains. CE電路得到廣泛的使用，因為它能獲得高電壓增益和高電流增益。豐富的amp。 (good引申譯為amp。8221。8220。)3，This set consumes so little power that a good 12 volt car battery can still start your car after you have been watching TV for 10 ，因而具有12伏足電的汽車蓄電池在你看電視十小時后仍能用于開車。充分amp。(good引申譯為amp。)(4)、徹底的；完全的The workers gave the machine a good 。熟練的amp。(good引申譯為amp。8221。8220。漢譯時引申：1，good gradient平緩的坡度2，It is no good heating the material to such a 。8221。8220。)11，Laser possesses a series of remarkable properties, which make it a better light source in a number of ，這些特性使它在許多情況下成為一種更理想的光源。清晰的圖象amp。)10，In the absence of an outdoor aerial this telescopic aerial will give a good picture if the transmitter signal is sufficiently ，若發(fā)射機的信號很強，這種拉桿天線可產(chǎn)生清晰的圖象(good picture引申譯為amp。典型的例子amp。(good example引申譯為amp。8221。8220。)8，the rocket travels better through vacuum than it des through the air.火箭穿過真空比穿過空氣容易。正常amp。(good引申譯為amp。8221。8220。(1)、美好的；良好的；令人滿意的a good knife一把好刀a good conductor良導(dǎo)體漢譯時引申：1，a good soil肥沃的土壤2，good oil提純了的油3，a good money真的貨幣4，a good river暢通的河道5，good English規(guī)范的英語6，Good switches move 。為了節(jié)省篇幅，只探討作為形容詞用的而且常用于科技文章中的幾個義項的譯法，不涉及用于生活、口語和文學時的譯法，也不涉及用于問候語、客氣的稱呼、贊揚之詞以及片語和復(fù)合詞的用法。這一詞義，在《現(xiàn)代高級英漢雙解辭典》、《遠東英漢大辭典》等的漢語釋義中都是沒有的，因而可算是新創(chuàng)的。高度的amp。而amp。8221。8220。)。強的amp。引申為amp。好的amp。(good由amp。amp。8220。8221。8220。二是詞典中所有詞義都不貼切，要根據(jù)漢譯的需要去創(chuàng)造新義，而新義又必須與本義相關(guān)聯(lián)。一是英語單詞本身已有引申義。8221。8220。引申，就是由原義產(chǎn)生新義。good一詞，在《現(xiàn)代高級英漢雙解辭典》中就有十八項釋義，如不能全面地掌握這些義項，翻譯時就會遇到困難。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。然而，在一些場合， good的譯法卻是頗費躊躇的。8221。8220。它的搭配能力很強，而且也常見于科技文章中。以上羅列了連詞before的幾種常見的譯法。例如：We will die before we give 。8221。8230。8230。8220。8221。8230。8230。8220。8221。8230。8230。8220。t count your chickens before they are hatched.雞蛋未孵，勿先數(shù)雛。8221。8230。8230。8220。Look before you leap.三思而后行。等。而后amp。或amp。再amp。amp。先amp。、amp。然后amp。amp。先amp。7，某些習語中的連詞before可譯成amp。ll do it now before I forget.趁著還沒忘記，我現(xiàn)在就做。Study hard before it is too late.趁早努力學習。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。The boy fell down from the ladder bvefore he knew it.那個男孩不知怎么一來就從梯子上摔了下來。(就)amp。amp。不amp。另外，像before he knew it一類習慣說法，則可譯成amp。The day began to break before we got to the hilltop.我們還沒有到達山頂天就開始亮了。就amp。amp。還沒有(來得及)amp?；騛mp。就amp。amp。未amp。5，假使原文目的在于渲染從句動作發(fā)生之前，主句動作業(yè)已發(fā)生，可譯成amp。I had not waited long before she came.我沒等多久她就來了。8221。8220。8221。8220。8221。8220。We had scarcely left our school before it began to rain.我們剛離開學校天就下起雨來。如果原文突出主句與從句的動作一前一后緊接著或幾乎同時發(fā)生，即可用此譯法。8221。8220。8221。8230。8230。8220。It seemed a long time before my turn 。這里又有兩種情況，一種是主句主語為名詞或代詞，另一種是主語與非人稱it。在漢語中表示某事發(fā)生得晚或慢。才amp。副詞amp。才amp。amp。(后)amp。2，譯成amp。Before I enter on the subject I have something to say.在討論這一問題之前，我有些話要說。8221。8230。8230。8220。然而，由于漢英表達習慣的不同，在將before漢譯時，其譯法卻多種多樣。在句法上，它引導(dǎo)狀語從句。8221。8230。8230。8220。3. Another war will be the absolute end of our country.再來一次戰(zhàn)爭將徹底毀滅我們這個國家。1. I am going to be good and sweet and kind to every body.我要對每一個人都親切、溫順、和善。3. He is truly sorry for his past, and he has undertaken to give up motorcars entirely and for ever.他誠懇地懺悔過去，并保證永遠不再玩汽車。1. You are ignorant of the duties you undertake in marrying.你完全不懂你在婚姻方面承擔的責任。(四)、如果一個名詞前有幾個形容詞修飾，英譯時應(yīng)根據(jù)漢語習慣決定其順序。1. She spoke in a high voice.她講話聲音很尖。8221。8220。2. It is easy to press a gas.氣體很容易壓縮。等字。最amp。、amp。很amp。(二)、為了使譯文自然流暢，讀起來順口，在一些形容詞前可根據(jù)上下文內(nèi)容加上副詞amp。1. These goods are in short supply.這些貨物供應(yīng)不足。下面擬談?wù)勑稳菰~的翻譯問題。例8. The supply of oil can be shut off unexpectedly at any time, and in any case, the oil wells will all run dry in thirty years or so at the present rate