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初中英語(yǔ)閱讀教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì)與評(píng)析(參考版)

2025-07-21 11:44本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 Involve me, I’ll learn. Thank you ! Tele: 03512279354 code: 030012 。發(fā)給學(xué)生與本單元話題和語(yǔ)言難度相匹配的閱讀材料,作為課后泛讀) 閱讀課焦點(diǎn)的選擇 teaching reading for reading teaching reading for writing 閱讀課的層次設(shè)計(jì) “ 意義”層次: 分析文章大意,中心思想,所陳述的事實(shí)和作者的觀點(diǎn) “形式”層次: 認(rèn)知并掌握材料中的重要語(yǔ)言形式,及語(yǔ)言知識(shí)點(diǎn):詞匯,語(yǔ)法,句型等 “運(yùn)用”層次: 謀篇布局,閱讀賞析 外語(yǔ)教學(xué)的過(guò)程 act activity activate 知 能 熟 活 知識(shí) 技能 能力 Tell me, I’ll fet。是文本結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行分析的點(diǎn)睛之筆) Step 8: Write an article (50+ words) about hamster.( 5 m.) (完成一個(gè)控制性寫(xiě)作練習(xí),安排在詞匯和文本結(jié)構(gòu)教學(xué)之后,學(xué)生完成效果好) Step 9: Read and highlight a writing sample (3 m) ( 提供寫(xiě)作范文非常必要,教師需在這個(gè)步驟標(biāo)出關(guān)鍵的信息, 幫助學(xué)生反思和評(píng)價(jià)自己的作文,如表達(dá)優(yōu)缺點(diǎn)的詞匯的使用與分布情況 連接詞 however的使用 以及文章的開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾) Step 10: Interview: What is your favorite pet? What are the advantages and disadvantages of keeping it ?( 6 m) (結(jié)對(duì)互問(wèn);轉(zhuǎn)述同伴話語(yǔ),體會(huì)語(yǔ)言形式對(duì)內(nèi)容觀點(diǎn)的影響 ) Step 11: Reading the text again quickly and find out if the writer uses direct or indirect speech? Why? (6th reading, 2m) ( 引出文章風(fēng)格的問(wèn)題,啟發(fā)學(xué)生思考直接引語(yǔ)和間接引語(yǔ)在傳遞意義時(shí)的不同作用。 What?s this? What do you think of this animal? Will you keep such a pet? Why? II. Whilereading (18m) Step 2: What is the text mainly talked about?(1st reading , 1 m.) Read the text again and plete the table.(2nd reading , 6 m.) Keeping potbellied pigs Advantages Disadvantages They make good friends. They can watchTV on the sofa with their masters They eat a lot. They may bee too big to sleep in the house. They need a lot of love. 完成信息搜索和信息處理、轉(zhuǎn)換,對(duì)后續(xù)的深層次挖掘閱讀材料和模仿性寫(xiě)作有益; Step3: Read the text closely and then paraphrase some imp. words and expressions ( 3rd reading, 3 m.) most fashionable,called, 100% good, unusual (采用替換解釋進(jìn)行詞匯教學(xué),幫助學(xué)生從思維層面認(rèn)知詞匯,并在寫(xiě)作時(shí)逐步提高用詞的豐富性和準(zhǔn)確性;學(xué)生感興趣, 能積極思考 ) Step 4: Learn to use some words and structures in the text (6m) 對(duì)一些重要詞匯和結(jié)構(gòu)進(jìn)行更細(xì)致的點(diǎn)撥式教學(xué) I don?t have enough time to spend with her. T: Look at the word “spend”.Can you use the word to make some sentences? What other words can you think of? Can you ues “take” and “cost” to make some sentences? Can you tell me how these three words are used? (先了解學(xué)生對(duì)語(yǔ)言點(diǎn)理解的程度,然后有針對(duì)性地進(jìn)行知識(shí)點(diǎn)補(bǔ)充,最后引導(dǎo)學(xué)生運(yùn)用各所學(xué)語(yǔ)言知識(shí) ) Step 5: Listen to the tape and read the text aloud to improve your pronunciation and understanding ( 4th reading, 3 m.) (模仿朗讀有益于培養(yǎng)語(yǔ)感,改善發(fā)音) III. Postreading Step 6 : Group words and expressions about hamsters into two columns: advantages and disvantages(2 m) (控制性寫(xiě)作的鋪墊。 【 案例 】 八下 Unit 7 Would You Mind Keeping Your Voice Down? Would you mind …, drop litter, feel unfortable,take care, pick up 選詞造句;小組合作編對(duì)話或故事 讀后續(xù)寫(xiě) 對(duì)課文進(jìn)行改寫(xiě)、縮寫(xiě)或擴(kuò)寫(xiě)能培養(yǎng)學(xué)生的語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用能力、創(chuàng)新思維和想象能力。 【 案例 】 Her village was 2022 meters above sea level, and at first the thin air make her feel sick. 英語(yǔ)釋義法 通過(guò)近義詞,反義詞或英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)句解釋,有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生用英語(yǔ)思維與表達(dá)的習(xí)慣。 借助一定的情景引出新詞匯,并進(jìn)行解釋和領(lǐng)讀。 問(wèn)題 :聽(tīng)寫(xiě)成績(jī)不理想; 聽(tīng)寫(xiě)單詞枯燥費(fèi)力; 單詞容易忘記; 學(xué)生產(chǎn)生畏懼和厭倦心理; 疑問(wèn) : 如果課堂教學(xué)這樣處理生詞再進(jìn)入閱讀環(huán)節(jié),學(xué)生在獨(dú)立閱讀時(shí)遇到生詞怎么辦?先把生詞劃出來(lái),查了字典再閱讀? 方式二:通過(guò)語(yǔ)境引出教學(xué)詞匯 優(yōu)點(diǎn): 具體的情景中呈現(xiàn)詞匯,詞不離句,句不離文,有助于理解;文章分解成片段能降低學(xué)生理解文章的難度 疑問(wèn) :學(xué)生在接觸整篇文章之前,教師先分段講解與分析,是否會(huì)影響學(xué)生對(duì)整片材料的感知? 是否有利于培養(yǎng)學(xué)生獨(dú)立閱能力? 方式三:在學(xué)生獨(dú)立閱讀文章后的檢測(cè)練習(xí)中教學(xué)詞匯 優(yōu)點(diǎn) :有助于全體學(xué)生理解與掌握新詞匯,面向全體,且注重基礎(chǔ),訓(xùn)練形式多樣;在各種練習(xí)中呈現(xiàn)系會(huì)再講解,讓學(xué)生感覺(jué)不是專門(mén)學(xué)單詞,而是為了理解和表達(dá)的需要。 讀后(拓展延伸部分): 閱讀短文 Singapore
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