【正文】 I was being tested for a driving licence for the third time. I had been asked to drive in heavy traffic and had done so successfully. After having been instructed to drive out of town, I began to acquire confidence. S。s always plenty to read in the 39。 he answered.39。 Then I39。but I39。‘ Not at all,39。Would you mind my ing with you ?39。 I39。 No, not at all,39。 I was just wondering how to spend the morninguntil I saw you. You39。Hullo, Elizabeth,39。 I said. 39。39。Lesson68 Persistent 糾纏不休Haroun Tazieff the Polish scientist, has spent his lifetime studying active volcanoes and deep caves in all parts of the world. In 1948, he went to lake Kivu in the Congo to observe a new volcano which he later named Kituro. Tazieff was able to set up his camp very close to the volcano while it was erupting violently. Though he managed to take a number of brilliant photographs, he could not stay near the volcano for very long. He noticed that a river of liquid rock was ing towards him. It threatened to surround him pletely, but Tazieff managed to escape just in time. He waited until the volcano became quiet and he was able to return two days later. This time, he managed to climb into the mouth of Kituro so that he could take photographsThe Hatheld Puffin is a modern aeroplane, but its designer, Mr John Wimpenny, is finding it difficult to get it off the ground. The reason for this is that this plane is also a bicycle. Its pilot has to pedal hard to get it into the air. After Mr Wimpenny had the plane built, it was tested thoroughly. In 1961, it was the first manpowered aircraft to fly half a mile. While being flown by a champion amateur cyclist in 1963, the plane crashed on an airfield. Since then, Mr Wimpenny has had it rebuilt. He has had the length of the wings increased so that they now measure 93 feetalmost as long as those of a Dakota. Many people have shown interest in this new and unusual sport. But though air cyclists may learn how to fly over short distances, and may, eventually, even get across the English Channel, it is doubtful whether they will ever cycle across the Atlantic.so it was fortunate that we didn39。Jumbo must weigh a few tons,39。guard of honour39。Last Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children39。本文《準(zhǔn)化生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬場(chǎng)和良種種豬繁育場(chǎng)建設(shè)項(xiàng)目可行性報(bào)告_文秘114_免費(fèi)文秘網(wǎng)》由文秘114 為您整理，更多范文請(qǐng)?jiān)L問(wèn)：Englishman, William Low. He suggested that a double railway tunnel should be built. This would solve the problem of ventilation, for if a train entered this tunnel, it would draw in fresh air behind it. Fortytwo years later a tunnel was actually begun. If, at the time, the British had not feared invasion, it would have been pleted. Recently, there has again been great interest in the idea of a Channel Tunnel. If it is built, it will connect Britain to Europe for the first time in history.第十章　結(jié)論綜上所述，該項(xiàng)目經(jīng)受市場(chǎng)風(fēng)險(xiǎn)能力強(qiáng)，在解決我市生豬種源的同時(shí)，能帶來(lái)較好的經(jīng)濟(jì)收入，以維持自身的良性循環(huán)發(fā)展，在項(xiàng)目實(shí)施第三年即能收回投資。負(fù)責(zé)哺乳仔豬夜間補(bǔ)料工作。負(fù)責(zé)值班期間防火、防盜等安全工作。一般為：午間11:30～14:00，晚間17:30～次日早7:30，兩名夜班輪流。協(xié)助組長(zhǎng)做好生長(zhǎng)育肥豬預(yù)防注射工作。負(fù)責(zé)2個(gè)單元或大約400頭保育豬的飼養(yǎng)管理工作。保育豬飼養(yǎng)員協(xié)助組長(zhǎng)做好保育豬轉(zhuǎn)群、調(diào)整工作。協(xié)助組長(zhǎng)做好哺乳母豬、仔豬的預(yù)防注射工作。負(fù)責(zé)定位欄內(nèi)妊娠豬的飼養(yǎng)管理工作。妊娠母豬飼養(yǎng)員協(xié)助組長(zhǎng)做好妊娠豬轉(zhuǎn)群、調(diào)整工作。協(xié)助組長(zhǎng)做好公豬、空懷豬、后備豬預(yù)防注射工作。(8)負(fù)責(zé)肉豬的出欄工作，保證出欄豬的質(zhì)量；(9)負(fù)責(zé)生長(zhǎng)、育肥豬的周轉(zhuǎn)、調(diào)整工作；(10)負(fù)責(zé)本組空欄豬舍的沖洗、消毒工作(11)負(fù)責(zé)生長(zhǎng)、育肥豬的預(yù)防注射工作。(6)負(fù)責(zé)本組飼料、藥品、工具的使用計(jì)劃與領(lǐng)取及盤點(diǎn)工作。(4)本組人員休息替班。(2)及時(shí)反映本組中出現(xiàn)的生產(chǎn)和工作問(wèn)題。(10)負(fù)責(zé)哺乳母豬、仔豬預(yù)防注射工作。(8)負(fù)責(zé)本組空欄豬舍的沖洗消毒工作。(6)負(fù)責(zé)本組飼料、藥品、工具的使用計(jì)劃與領(lǐng)取及盤點(diǎn)工作。(4)本組人員休息替班。(2)及時(shí)反映本組中出現(xiàn)的生產(chǎn)和工作問(wèn)題。(10)負(fù)責(zé)本組公豬、后備豬、空懷豬、妊娠豬的預(yù)防注射工作。(8)負(fù)責(zé)本生產(chǎn)線配種工作，保證生產(chǎn)線按生產(chǎn)流程運(yùn)行。(6)負(fù)責(zé)本組飼料、藥品、工具的使用計(jì)劃與領(lǐng)取及盤點(diǎn)工作。(4)本組人員休息替班。(2)及時(shí)反映本組中出現(xiàn)的生產(chǎn)和工作問(wèn)題。7)負(fù)責(zé)落實(shí)和完成場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)下達(dá)的各項(xiàng)任務(wù)8)直接管轄組長(zhǎng)，通過(guò)組長(zhǎng)管理員工。1)負(fù)責(zé)豬場(chǎng)的全面工作；2)負(fù)責(zé)制定和完善本場(chǎng)的各項(xiàng)管理制度、技術(shù)操作規(guī)程；3)負(fù)責(zé)后勤保障工作的管理，及時(shí)協(xié)調(diào)各部門之間的工作關(guān)系；4)負(fù)責(zé)制定具體的實(shí)施措施，落實(shí)和完成公司各項(xiàng)任務(wù)；5)負(fù)責(zé)監(jiān)控本場(chǎng)的生產(chǎn)情況，員工工作情況和衛(wèi)生防疫，及時(shí)解決出現(xiàn)的問(wèn)題；6)負(fù)責(zé)編排全場(chǎng)的經(jīng)營(yíng)生產(chǎn)計(jì)劃，物資需求計(jì)劃；7)負(fù)責(zé)全場(chǎng)的生產(chǎn)報(bào)表，并督促做好月結(jié)工作、周上報(bào)工作，8)做好全場(chǎng)員工的思想工作，及時(shí)了解員工的思想動(dòng)態(tài)，出現(xiàn)問(wèn)題及時(shí)解決，及時(shí)向上反映員工的意見(jiàn)和建議。責(zé)任分工以層層管理、分工明確、場(chǎng)長(zhǎng)負(fù)責(zé)制為原則。后勤人員按實(shí)際崗位需要設(shè)置人數(shù)：如后勤主管、會(huì)計(jì)出納、司機(jī)、維修工、保安門衛(wèi)、炊事員、勤雜工等。第三節(jié)、投資回收期投資回收期=總投資/(年利潤(rùn)+年折舊費(fèi))=6500/（2900+100）=（年）即項(xiàng)目建成后。9000萬(wàn)元1資金回報(bào)第一年為基本建設(shè)期，第二年為豬只的生產(chǎn)期（從懷孕到出欄至少要10個(gè)月時(shí)間），所以從第三年起才有產(chǎn)品出售，而且產(chǎn)品的數(shù)量只有設(shè)計(jì)量的60%左右，只有從第四年開(kāi)始才能滿負(fù)荷的生產(chǎn)，即年產(chǎn)50,000頭商品豬18元/公斤100kg=90000萬(wàn)元銷售額1效益分析：9000萬(wàn)元銷售額飼料成本3100萬(wàn)元其它包括折舊、工資、水電等3000萬(wàn)元=2900萬(wàn)元利潤(rùn)：2900萬(wàn)/年第二節(jié)、社會(huì)、生產(chǎn)效益分析項(xiàng)目建成后，每年能發(fā)展三元雜交瘦肉型仔豬生產(chǎn)大戶30戶以上，加快了生豬改良步伐，提高我市豬肉品質(zhì)，增加農(nóng)民養(yǎng)豬收入，為我市和鄰近市優(yōu)質(zhì)豬市場(chǎng)建設(shè)提供了充足的保障，擴(kuò)大公司養(yǎng)殖規(guī)模，增加效益。4）種豬的購(gòu)置費(fèi)用：3050頭母豬=3050頭1，000元/頭=3050000元120頭公豬=120頭2000元/頭=240000元合計(jì)379萬(wàn)元5）流動(dòng)資金：流動(dòng)資金將包括從第一批種豬到場(chǎng)至第一次銷售產(chǎn)品10個(gè)月之間所有的營(yíng)運(yùn)費(fèi)用?？傆?jì)五萬(wàn)頭養(yǎng)豬場(chǎng)全面積為：1350+65740=67090平方米，換算100畝地。第四節(jié)：項(xiàng)目資金籌措：項(xiàng)目總投資9000萬(wàn)元，其中：申請(qǐng)國(guó)家銀行貸款2500萬(wàn)元，自籌資金1500萬(wàn)，引資合作方5000萬(wàn)元（種豬及飼料技術(shù)）第九章項(xiàng)目投資效益分析第一節(jié)：經(jīng)濟(jì)效益分析一：年產(chǎn)5萬(wàn)頭商品養(yǎng)豬場(chǎng)（30003050頭母豬）的設(shè)計(jì)模式和預(yù)算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)生產(chǎn)系統(tǒng)：常年性產(chǎn)仔；基本的效益指數(shù)：18頭豬/母豬/年；3：6：1的全群料肉比；群體規(guī)模：2760+28010%（不能生產(chǎn)）=3040頭母豬實(shí)際規(guī)模3050頭母豬/25：1（公母比率）=120頭公豬雖然萬(wàn)頭豬場(chǎng)群體規(guī)模為3050頭母豬，但實(shí)際的生產(chǎn)母豬仍是2760頭左右，所以下面的預(yù)算標(biāo)準(zhǔn)都是以2760頭為基礎(chǔ)的。第三節(jié)項(xiàng)目投資構(gòu)成分析從表(一)體現(xiàn)的情況看，項(xiàng)目總投資為9000萬(wàn)元，第一期投資額需6000萬(wàn)元，基礎(chǔ)種豬投資為4800萬(wàn)元，%，基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施投資（其中辦公區(qū)域及沼汽道路圍墻宿舍等：項(xiàng)目辦 本文來(lái)自文秘114 ，轉(zhuǎn)載請(qǐng)保留此標(biāo)記。2：征用土地200畝，建立1200頭的良種種豬場(chǎng)和年產(chǎn)5萬(wàn)頭的無(wú)公害生態(tài)養(yǎng)豬場(chǎng)。第八章項(xiàng)目資金概算及資金籌措第一節(jié)項(xiàng)目總投資及分項(xiàng)投資概算本項(xiàng)目總投資為9000萬(wàn)元，基礎(chǔ)種豬及飼料共投資6000萬(wàn)元，基礎(chǔ)建設(shè)3000萬(wàn)元。辦公區(qū)的規(guī)劃方便管理，特別是對(duì)外來(lái)人員、車輛的消毒管理。并注意污水和雨水分開(kāi)，減少污水處理量。同時(shí)，對(duì)水源有切實(shí)的保護(hù)措施，避免被污染；電源做到安全用電。，且處于常年下風(fēng)向或側(cè)風(fēng)向。，按用途區(qū)內(nèi)道路可大致分為人行道、飼料道和運(yùn)豬運(yùn)糞道。，外來(lái)運(yùn)豬、運(yùn)糞車不必進(jìn)入生產(chǎn)區(qū)即可操作。③從通風(fēng)和防疫的角度出發(fā)，豬舍之間間隔為豬舍高度的2~，一般不少于9m，生產(chǎn)區(qū)其他建筑主要包括出豬臺(tái)、出糞臺(tái)、污水處理、飼料間（廠）、獸醫(yī)室、人員消毒、車輛消毒及道路等規(guī)劃設(shè)計(jì)注意以下幾點(diǎn)。公豬舍：2棟（96m*11m）,平面設(shè)計(jì)時(shí)注意到以下幾點(diǎn)：①全部豬舍按工藝流程“一”字排列，便于管理和防疫。②豬舍長(zhǎng)度考慮到方便排污，各種豬舍長(zhǎng)短不要相差太大，有利于充分利用土地，一般豬舍長(zhǎng)度為60~100m。根據(jù)豬欄的數(shù)量，進(jìn)行豬舍的平面設(shè)計(jì)。211＝122247。26＝122247。e）生長(zhǎng)育成欄：生長(zhǎng)欄和育成欄通常是兩窩一欄，生長(zhǎng)期飼養(yǎng)6周（清潔1周），育成期飼養(yǎng)11周。27＝122247。d）保育欄：，保育期6周，1周清潔消毒，共7周。c）分娩欄：懷孕母豬產(chǎn)前1周進(jìn)入分娩欄，分娩3周，產(chǎn)后1周對(duì)分娩欄清潔消毒，共5周。a）公豬欄：110欄，（）。每周上市肉豬：1100頭92％95％＝961頭。52周＝122胎。按2758頭母豬計(jì)算，全場(chǎng)需配養(yǎng)公豬110頭（一般本交水平公母比為1：25）。92%247。92％247。／年247。本養(yǎng)殖場(chǎng)計(jì)算如下，每頭母豬的年生產(chǎn)胎數(shù)得到提高，／年（／年），年產(chǎn)5萬(wàn)頭肉豬，需生產(chǎn)母豬數(shù)量為：2758頭。辦公生活區(qū)建設(shè)主要包括辦公室、職工宿舍、飯?zhí)?、運(yùn)動(dòng)場(chǎng)等。生產(chǎn)區(qū)主要包括：各種生產(chǎn)豬舍、隔離舍、消毒間、獸醫(yī)室、藥房、值班室和飼料間等，生產(chǎn)區(qū)與其他區(qū)隔離，完全封閉，外來(lái)的人員、車輛、物資必須經(jīng)嚴(yán)格消毒檢驗(yàn)方能進(jìn)入。，場(chǎng)址選擇在地勢(shì)較高、地形開(kāi)闊、通風(fēng)良好的地方，同時(shí)又遠(yuǎn)離居民區(qū)和醫(yī)療機(jī)構(gòu)、屠宰場(chǎng)等場(chǎng)所。、電、交通等因素，日用水量達(dá)750~1250t，豬場(chǎng)的裝機(jī)容量較大，一般為350~400kw，每天進(jìn)出的飼料、糞便、生豬等約100t，交通便利可減少運(yùn)輸成本。，成為城市菜籃子工程的一部分，將豬場(chǎng)建于城市規(guī)劃的畜牧生產(chǎn)基地