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第Ⅰ卷 Part Ⅰ Reading Comprehension (共 40分 ) Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage One Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t love others until you love yourself. Sometimes you’ll hear people say that you can’t expect someone else to love you until you love yourself. Either way, you’ve got to love yourself first and this can be tricky. Sure we all know that we’re the people of our parents’ eyes, and that our Grandmas think we are great talents and our uncle Roberts think that we will go to the Olympics, but sometimes it’s a lot harder to think such nice thoughts about ourselves. If you find that believing in yourself is a challenge, it is time you built a positive selfimage and 江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語(yǔ)歷年真題精解 聶玉景 南師專轉(zhuǎn)本名師團(tuán)隊(duì)權(quán)威翔實(shí)解析! 14 learn to love yourself. Selfimage is your own mind’s picture of yourself. This image includes the way you look, the way you act, the way you talk and the way you think. Interestingly, our selfimages are often quite different from the images others hold about us. Unfortunately, most of these images are more negative than they should be, thus changing the way you think about yourself is the key to changing your selfimage and your whole world. The best way to defeat a passive selfimage is to step back and decide to stress your successes. That is, make a list if you need to, but write down all of the great things you do everyday. Don’t allow doubts to occur in it. It very well might be that you are experiencing a negative selfimage because you can’t move past one flaw or weakness that you see about yourself. Well, roll up your sleeves and make a change of it as your primary task. If you think you are silly because you aren’t good at math. Find a tutor. If you think you are weak because you can’t run a mile, get to the track and practice. If you think you are dull because you don’t wear the latest trends, buy a few new clothes. The best way to get rid of a negative selfimage is to realize that your image is far from objective and to actively convince yourself of your positive qualities. Changing the way you think and working on those you need to improve will go a long way towards promoting a positive selfimage. When you can pat your self on the back, you’ll know you’re well on your way. 1. You need to build a positive selfimage when you _______. A. dare to challenge yourself B. feel it hard to change yourself C. are unconfident about yourself D. have a high opinion of yourself 2. According to the passage, our selfimages________. A. have positive effects B. are probably untrue C. are often changeable D. have different functions 3. How should you change your selfimage according to the passage? A. Keep a different image of others. B. Make your life successful C. Understand your own world D. Change the way you think 4. What is the passage mainly about? A. How to prepare for your success B. How to face challenges in your life C. How to build a positive selfimage D. How to develop your good qualities 5. Who are the intended readers of the passage? A. parents B. Adolescents C. educators D. people in general Passage 2 Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage. Do you want to live with a strong sense of peacefulness, happiness, goodness, and selfrespect? The collection of happiness actions broadly categorized as “honor” helps you create this life of good feelings. Here’s an example to show how honorable actions create happiness. Say a store clerk fails to charge us for an item. If we keep silent and profit from the clerk’s mistake, we would drive home with a sense of sneaky excitement. Later we might tell our family or friends about our good fortune. On the other hand, if we tell 江蘇專轉(zhuǎn)本英語(yǔ)歷年真題精解 聶玉景 南師專轉(zhuǎn)本名師團(tuán)隊(duì)權(quán)威翔實(shí)解析! 15 the clerk about the uncharged item, the clerk would be grateful and thank us for our honesty. We would leave the store with a quite sense of honor that we might never share with another soul. Then, what is it to do with our sense of happiness? In the first case, where we don’t tell the clerk, a couple of things would happen. Deep down inside we would know ourselves as a type of thief. In the process, we would lose some peace of mind and selfrespect. We would also demonstrate that we cannot be trusted, since we advertise our dishonor by telling our family and friends. We damage our own reputations by telling others. In contrast, bringing the error to the clerk’s attention causes different things to happen. Immediately, the clerk knows us to be honorable. Upon leaving the store, we feel honorable and our internal rewards of goodness and a sense of nobility. There is a beautiful positive cycle that is created by living a life of honorable actions. Honorable thoughts lead to honorable actions. Honorable actions lead us to a happier experience. And it is easy to think and act honorably again when we are happy. While the positive cycle can be difficult to start, once it’s started, it’s easy to continue. Keeping on doing good deeds brings us peace of mind which is important for our happiness. 6. According to the passage, the positive action in the example contributes to our ___________. A. selfrespect B. financial rewards C. advertising ability D. friendly relationship 7. The author thinks that keeping silent about the uncharged item is equal to _____.