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最新高一英語(yǔ)語(yǔ)法填空易錯(cuò)剖析(參考版)

2025-04-02 03:50本頁(yè)面
  

【正文】 根據(jù)下文他的講述內(nèi)容可知,他談?wù)摰氖亲约旱膵寢寣?duì)自己的影響。故填was asked。主語(yǔ)he和ask之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。通過(guò)這次經(jīng)歷,科學(xué)家明白了一個(gè)道理:犯錯(cuò)其實(shí)是學(xué)習(xí)新東西的機(jī)會(huì)。t work, we usually learn something ________(value) from it【答案】 was asked;his;frightened;punishing;successfully;hands;with;knew;which/that;valuable 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇記敘文,一位著名科學(xué)家和大家分享了他成功的一個(gè)小故事:小時(shí)候,有一次他把牛奶灑在了地板上。 This famous scientist then remarked that it was at that moment that he ________(know) he didn39。 Instead of ________(punish) him, his mother asked him to play in the milk for a while. Then she said, You know, we failed in how to ________(successful) carry a big milk bottle with two tiny ________(hand) just now. Let39。 I recently heard a story about a famous scientist. When he ________(ask) why he was able to succeed, he gave the answer. It all came from an experience with ________ mother when he was about two years old. I was trying to get a bottle of milk from the fridge when I lost the bottle and it fell, spilling (溢出) the milk all over the floora sea of milk! I got ________ (frighten) and I didn39。12.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(1個(gè)單詞)或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),定語(yǔ)從句,連詞,形容詞,副詞,名詞,時(shí)態(tài),冠詞,形容詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇新聞報(bào)道,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。句中已有謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞added,分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知encourage在句中做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且作目的狀語(yǔ)故用不定式。根據(jù)下文“than previously thought”可知應(yīng)用形容詞比較級(jí),故填earlier。cover an area of“占地.....面積”,故填an。 (8)考查冠詞。本空為句子的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,且結(jié)合語(yǔ)境描述客觀事實(shí)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語(yǔ)為site,故謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)。故填recognition。 (6)考查名詞。句意:它于2019年正式提交聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織,希望獲得世界文化遺產(chǎn)的認(rèn)可。故填surrounding。句意:2007年發(fā)現(xiàn)良渚古城遺址,2009年以后,圍繞良渚古城的大型水壩遺址陸續(xù)出土。故填and。 (3)考查連詞。本句為非限制性定語(yǔ)從句,修飾先行詞site,且先行詞在從句中做主語(yǔ),表示“遺址”故用關(guān)系代詞which。故填was declared。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。The World Heritage Committee added Liangzhu to the UNESCO list ________(encourage) better protection of the site, considered to be of outstanding universal value to humanity.【答案】 was declared;which;and;surrounding;officially;recognition;includes;an;earlier;to encourage 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇新聞報(bào)道,介紹了聯(lián)合國(guó)教科文組織世界遺產(chǎn)委員會(huì)在阿塞拜疆首都巴庫(kù)舉行的第43屆會(huì)議上,于周六宣布中國(guó)良渚遺址為世界遺產(chǎn)。The site, ________is located in Yuhang District in Hangzhou City in China39。s Liangzhu Archaeological Site ________(declare) on the list of World Heritage sites on Saturday by UNESCO39。 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài),形容詞,非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,連詞,代詞,定語(yǔ)從句,賓語(yǔ)從句以及冠詞等多個(gè)知識(shí)點(diǎn)的考查,是一篇故事類(lèi)閱讀,要求考生在理解細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上,進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系,并結(jié)合相關(guān)語(yǔ)法知識(shí),進(jìn)行分析推理,從而寫(xiě)出正確的單詞形式。根據(jù)后面的名詞photo是個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)可知,此處需用冠詞a修飾,表示“一個(gè)”。故填transforming。 (9)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:不管怎樣,她設(shè)法拍下了那些年我們經(jīng)歷的一切。根據(jù)上文的So one day, 可知,敘述的是過(guò)去的事情,用一般過(guò)去時(shí),故填took。故填whose。 (6)考查定語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)下文作者的孩子請(qǐng)了專(zhuān)業(yè)的攝影師去家里拍照可知,此處是指孩子們決定做一些事情。故填even though/ even if。句意:盡管最后的標(biāo)記是10年前我的孩子停止成長(zhǎng)時(shí)留下的,但是這么多年來(lái),我一直在說(shuō)我搬家的時(shí)候會(huì)多么不愿意離開(kāi)那堵墻。故填to discover。句意:我認(rèn)識(shí)的朋友拜訪過(guò)他們以前的家,發(fā)現(xiàn)他們的高墻上剛剛粉刷過(guò)。故填the hardest。 (2)考查形容詞。 (1)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。 Three weeks later, my children39。ve talked about how much I would hate leaving that wall behind when I moved, ________ the last marks were made 10 years ago when my kids stopped growing. So one day, while I was at work, my children decided to do ________ about it.s this one thing in a home that39。s name and the date.ve been wanting to sell our home, the place where my husband and I raised our kids. But to me, this house is more than just a building. In the front room, there39。use one word that best fits each blank. This is where my kids grew up10.Directions: After reading the passage below, fill in the blanks to make the passages coherent and grammatically correct. For the blanks with a given word, fill in each blank with the proper form of the given word。根據(jù)句意,《哪吒》這部電影是中國(guó)票房歷史上第四大的,這里要使用the+序數(shù)詞+形容詞的最高級(jí)+of的結(jié)構(gòu),表示第幾最….,故填largest。 (10)考查形容詞。句意:《哪吒》的總票房為41億元(),而且還在繼續(xù)增加,是中國(guó)有史以來(lái)最受歡迎的動(dòng)畫(huà)片,也是中國(guó)票房歷史上排行第四的院線電影。故填adaptation。 (8)考查名詞。 (7)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。空格處后的he would destroy the world是一個(gè)完整的句子,要用一個(gè)連詞連接這個(gè)句子。故填tells。tell在句中做謂語(yǔ),主語(yǔ)Yang Yu是單數(shù),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞也要用單數(shù)。be known as固定短語(yǔ),作為.....出名,故填as。根據(jù)句意, follow和邏輯主語(yǔ)將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片這件事之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,要用其過(guò)去分詞形式,故填followed。句意:美國(guó)電影發(fā)行公司W(wǎng)ell Go USA Entertainment將于8月29日在北美部分3D IMAX影院上映該片,9月6日將在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)進(jìn)行擴(kuò)張。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境,這里是泛指一家分銷(xiāo)公司,要用不定冠詞,pany為輔音開(kāi)頭,故填a。 (2)考查冠詞。 (1)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。(large) theatrical release in the country39。(adapt) of Chinese folk tale and excellent wordofmouth, the film the first Chinese animated film is proving to have long legs at the box (bee) their true hero.(tell) of Ne Zha, a boy born as a social outcast (棄兒)because of a divine prophecy(神的預(yù)言) ________he would destroy the world. He tries to change his predetermined fate and people39。 Written and directed by firsttime feature filmmaker Yang Yu, also known ________distribution pany specializing in bringing top Asian film titles to US cinemas, will release the film in select 3D IMAX theaters across North America on Aug 29, ________(hit) North American theaters later this month. Ne Zha, China39。9.閱讀下面短文,按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法性和上下文連貫的要求,在空格處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語(yǔ)的正確形式填空。本句中主語(yǔ)與謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成被動(dòng),且事情發(fā)生在過(guò)去用一般過(guò)去時(shí),主語(yǔ)為a documentary,故填was broadcast。 (10)考查時(shí)態(tài)語(yǔ)態(tài)。句意:在全國(guó)范圍內(nèi)舉行升旗、唱國(guó)歌、紀(jì)念革命先烈等一系列活動(dòng),讓更多的人參與到慶祝祖國(guó)生日的活動(dòng)中來(lái)。activity為可數(shù)名詞,由a series of修飾應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填activities。 (8)考查名詞。句意:他說(shuō):“天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)上的紅色裝飾代表了黨領(lǐng)導(dǎo)中國(guó)革命取得勝利的光榮歷史,”他還補(bǔ)充說(shuō),70盞紅燈籠與天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)東西兩側(cè)平行懸掛。history為名詞需要形容詞修飾,故填glorious。 (6)考查形容詞。中共北京市委宣傳部部長(zhǎng)杜飛金表示:“來(lái)自各行各業(yè)和各民族的代表參加了儀式,包括港澳臺(tái)同胞、海外華人和外國(guó)人?!贝颂幪刂?0月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午舉行的閱兵儀式,故填the。 (4)考查冠詞。本句中celebrate做非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,做目的狀語(yǔ)用不定式。 (3)考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意:據(jù)報(bào)道,10月1日國(guó)慶節(jié)當(dāng)天上午,有10多萬(wàn)人在北京天安門(mén)廣場(chǎng)參加了慶祝中華人民共和國(guó)成立70周年的盛大游行。it is reported that…固定句式,“據(jù)報(bào)道……”,故填that。 (1)考查主語(yǔ)從句。s Republic of China. Participants from all walks of life and ethnic groups attended ________ceremony, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan patriots(同胞), overseas Chinese and foreigners ________(include), said Du Feijin, head of the publicity department of the Beijing Committee of the Communist Party of China. Tian39。s Tian39。8.語(yǔ)法填空 故填viewers。句意:中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)文化在書(shū)法中體現(xiàn)出來(lái)的魅力總是能夠引起作者和觀者的共鳴。故填instead。instead位于句首,連接上下句。 (9)考查副詞。句意:與此同時(shí),家長(zhǎng)也愈加重視孩子們的寫(xiě)字習(xí)慣了。故填to enhance。句意:現(xiàn)在在很多中國(guó)中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書(shū)法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填traditional。句意:現(xiàn)在在很多中國(guó)中小學(xué),傳統(tǒng)書(shū)法再一次成了必修課,其目標(biāo)在于提高學(xué)生的文化能力。故填meaning。句意:中國(guó)人相信字如其人,也就是說(shuō),好的筆跡不僅能夠修身養(yǎng)性,還能反映出一個(gè)人的讀寫(xiě)能力和性格。故填their。s 70s“在某人70多歲的時(shí)候”。句意:每年,數(shù)名70歲高齡的退休教授會(huì)花一個(gè)禮拜左右的時(shí)間寫(xiě)完4500余份錄取通知書(shū)。故填Similarly。句意:無(wú)獨(dú)有偶,陜西師范大學(xué)已經(jīng)向新生寄送書(shū)法
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