【正文】 Animal activists are already there, of course, mitted to not eating these animals. But what about the rest of us? Can paying attention to the thinking and feeling of these animals lead us to make 。re other primates(靈長目動物), after all, animals from our own mammalian(哺乳動物的) class. Fairly soon, I came to see that along with our closest living relatives, whales too are masters of cultural learning, and elephants express profound joy and mourning with their social panions. Longterm studies in the wild on these mammals helped to fuel a viewpoint shift in our society: the public no longer so easily accepts monkeys made to undergo painful procedure kin laboratories, elephants forced to perform in circuses, and dolphins kept in small tanks at theme parks. I39。 Pigs respond meaningful to human symbols. When a research team led by Candace Croney at Penn State University carried wooden blocks marked with X and O symbols around pigs, only the O carriers offered food to the animals. The pigs soon ignored the X carriers in favor of the O39。 Science is finally beginning to embrace animals who were, for a long time, considered secondclass citizens.不能以自己的觀點代替作者的想法；不要脫離原文主觀臆斷。②推理不是憑空猜測，而是立足已知推斷未知；作出正確答案時一定要在文中找到依據(jù)或理由。推理和判斷必須以事實為依據(jù)，切莫主觀臆斷。故B選項正確。但是，Musk又說有可能將該任務(wù)留給BFR來執(zhí)行。（4）推理判斷題。由第四段中的“It was delayed by several hours because of high winds in the upper atmosphere”可知，因為天氣原因?qū)е滤舆t發(fā)射。結(jié)合選項，D選項正確。s Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kennedy Space Center in the US state of Florida, the spot also used for the Apollo 11 Moon mission and several space shuttle launches”可知，發(fā)射Falcon Heavy是在佛羅里達州的卡納維拉爾角空軍基地和肯尼迪航天中心。（2）細節(jié)理解題。由此可推知，Saturn V曾經(jīng)是最大的火箭。由第二段中的“Falcon Heavy is the largest rocket since the retirement of NASA39。文章介紹了獵鷹號重型航天器的具體情況。2月6日，伊隆D.Tourists will be sent into space by Falcon 9.B.The BFR will be pleted in 2018.D.Equipment failure.B.Weather condition.D.It is to be found by the creatures in the outer space.B.Space X.（2）What do we know about Falcon Heavy from the text? A.C.Tesla.s TESS mission on March 20, 2018. It is reported that Space X is scheduled to plete 30 independent launch missions in 2018, at least half of which will use Falcon 9. （1）Which of the following can function as a rocket? A.s Cape Canaveral Air Force Station and Kennedy Space Center in the US state of Florida, the spot also used for the Apollo 11 Moon mission and several space shuttle launches. It was delayed by several hours because of high winds in the upper atmosphere. Minutes after takeoff, the two outer boosters (助推器) landed at the nearby Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.s seat. Musk joked that “it may be discovered by some future alien race”. The rocket was designed with the idea of earning humans into space and opening the possibility of flying missions with people to the Moon and even Mars. For its first voyage, it carried Musk39。s Saturn V, which was used for the Moon missions in the 1970s. “Falcon Heavy can launch about 64 tonnes into low Earth orbitthat39。s most powerful rocket.7．閱讀理解3. 圖文匹配題→按圖索驥理清線索：設(shè)題形式：給出圖表，根據(jù)圖表提問問題?！鷮ぷx法分為直接理解題和間接理解題，前者常用who, what, which, when, where, why和how提問，或判斷正誤；后者需與原文信息轉(zhuǎn)換，表達上與原文有差異。這類題目的共同特點是：答案一般都能在文章中找到。由最后一段But despite having a very loyal fan base of socalled Lopifitters, the creative means of transportation also has naysayers who simply consider the invention stupid and unnecessary. 可知，這款自行車有許多忠實的粉絲，但是也有許多搖頭黨，所以可以推斷出人們對于這款自行車持各種各樣的態(tài)度，選B。由第四段The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,，從第四段，我們可以推斷出這款自行車供不應(yīng)求，選D。由第二段Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question可知，這一段主要講了“走路自行車”是如何被發(fā)明的，選A。由第一段Lopifit is an unusual means of transportation that allows you to power an electric bicycle by walking on a ，在Lopifit的幫助下，你可以走路去工作，選A。Lopifit非常受歡迎，供不應(yīng)求。Cautiously.【答案】 （1）A（2）A（3）D（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文。Angrily.Variously.Positively.D.It was hard for the pany to design Lopifit.B.Lopifit was cheap and available in 2014.D.who Lopifit is intended forB.answer some hard questions（2）From the second paragraph, we can learn ________. A.create a treadmill on wheelsB.re going to walk, you might as well do it the oldfashioned way. But the Lopifit does have the unique advantage of helping you walk really fast without breaking a sweat, or walking at cycling speed, if you will.（1）With the help of Lopifit, you can ________. A. The Lopifit first hit the streets in 2014 and, unsurprisingly, became an instant hit. That was actually quite challenging for the pany, because it started get inquiries and calls for orders, but it was nowhere near ready for mass production. The unique treadmill bicycle became available this year, and Lopifit is struggling to keep up with demand, despite the high price tag of $ 2,115. Lopifit founder Bruin Bergmeester says it all started when he asked himself the question. How can I use a treadmill outdoors? He eventually came up with a design, to which he added an electric engine, and Lopifit was born. The treadmill bicycle is similar to a typical electric bicycle in that the motor only works when the rider puts power in as well. The Lopifit senses it when you walk on the treadmill and uses the motor to turn a drive chain at the back part of the treadmill, helping you reach a top speed of 17 miles per hour.6．閱讀理解故選B。（4）考查主旨大意。本文介紹了一項研究，并列舉了很多同該研究相關(guān)的數(shù)據(jù)。故選D。根據(jù)第四段中的“The scientists found no relationship between weight and the students39。故選C。第二段中的“In other words, it hasn39。（1）考查句義猜測。D.Which es first, little sleep or obesityB.The benefits of enough sleep for childrenD.By providing examplesB.s race or gender has nothing to do with his weight.（3）How does the author devel