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t pass the test, you will be allowed to take it again a few weeks later if you want to. In 1970, a woman passed her ________ (forty) test after 212 driving lessons! When you have passed your test, you are allowed to go on driving as long ________ you like, if you are ________ (hea。t allowed to take money ________ the lesson unless he has got a teacher s license. You don39。re learning, someone with a full license always has to be in the car ________ you. You aren39。 In Britain you aren39。14.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膬?nèi)容(不多于3個單詞)或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。此處表示大公司付給年輕人廣告費(fèi),故此處是被動語態(tài),描述過去用一般過去時,主語是man第三人稱單數(shù),故助動詞是was,pay的過去分詞是paid,故填 was paid。副詞謂語句首修飾全句,finally,是介詞,最后,故填 Finally。根據(jù)Big是形容詞并大寫,可知前后是名詞,大寫,此處表示專有名詞,several修飾名詞復(fù)數(shù),故填 Companies 。make it+形容詞+to do,固定搭配, 使得做某事怎么樣,difficulty是名詞,形容詞是difficult,故填 difficult。謂語動詞told后是賓語,賓格做賓語,him是he的賓格,故填him。get off,固定搭配,下車,故填 off。interested in,固定搭配,對......感興趣,故填 interested。(4)句意: 年輕的馬斯也對這所房子感興趣。(3)句意: 一些乘客開始談?wù)撍?。?)句意: 這座房子看起來與城市的灰色建筑如此的不相同以至于火車上的每個人都轉(zhuǎn)過身去看它。 (1)句意: 當(dāng)火車拐過一個拐角時,它慢了下來,然后一所房子浮現(xiàn)在眼前。(pay) $180, 000 for three years of advertising.(pany) and explained the advantages of placing advertisements on the side of the house. ________ The young man decided to Buy the house right then and there for $30, 000. He used it for advertising, as the house faced the railway Bend(彎道). The train had to slow down at the Bend, giving the passengers plenty of time to look at the house.(he)that he was trying to sell the house, But no one would Buy it, as the noise of the trains passing nearby made it ________(interest) in the house. He decided to get ________(begin) to talk about it.house came into sight. The house looked so different from the grey Buildings of the City ________ 最后通讀一遍,檢查驗(yàn)證。s是名詞所有格,后面加名詞,故答案是behavior。 (10)句意:最后,政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人們的行為。duty名詞,前面需要所有格, 每個人的,故答案是everyone39。go shopping,去購物,固定搭配,故答案是shopping。try best to do,盡力做某事,固定搭配,故答案是use。 這是一個原因狀語從句,能夠構(gòu)成原因狀語從句的是because,故答案是because。關(guān)掉,turn off,固定搭配,故答案是off。 副詞修飾動詞,follow是動詞,故答案是easily。 (3)句意:今天,我想介紹一些簡單但有用的方法,would like to do,想要干某事,固定搭配,故答案是to introduce。 (2)句意:我認(rèn)為是時候讓我們了解保護(hù)環(huán)境的重要性并采取措施了。 (1)句意:在過去的幾年里,為了快速發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),我們?nèi)祟愐誀奚h(huán)境為代價做了很多事情。當(dāng)然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識,認(rèn)識到保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。第三,盡量使用如書籍、紙張、雜志等這樣的東西。然后,綠色出行,比如坐公共汽車、坐地鐵或騎自行車。今天我想介紹一些簡單但有用的方法。s;behavior 【解析】【分析】文章大意:我們?nèi)祟愒谶^去的幾年里為了快速發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì),做了很多犧牲環(huán)境的事情。t use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people39。 答題時要跳過空格通讀全文,了解大意,然后根據(jù)語境及所給單詞的提示對所缺部分逐一解答,注意要考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍,并逐一驗(yàn)證。根據(jù)語境可知此句要用過去時,故填taught。 (9)句意:每當(dāng)我感到沮喪,想到世界上的麻煩時,我就會想起那個小女孩,以及她教給我的關(guān)于生活的不尋常的教訓(xùn)。根據(jù)語境中的business (8)句意:我現(xiàn)在是一個成功的商人。meme與almost (7)句意:我看到的只是一個美麗的女孩,她的微笑給我留下了深刻的印象,幾乎讓我對生活的意義有了全新的認(rèn)識。thatthat (6)句意:就在那時,她的生理缺陷消失了。evercutest與Ihappy,開心,快樂。人稱代詞作give的賓語要用賓格,故填her。she,人稱代詞主格,她;固定短語givewear,穿,動詞,根據(jù)前面的was可知,此句要用過去進(jìn)行時,故填wearing。at,看到,故填at??芍?,我近距離地看到了這個小女孩。 (2)句意:當(dāng)我走近這個女孩時,我發(fā)現(xiàn)她沒有胳膊或腿,只有頭、脖子和身體。固定短語eoldgiftinwas (1)句意:有一天,我在禮品店工作時,看到兩個老人帶著一個坐輪椅的小女孩進(jìn)來。m a ________ (success) business person now and whenever I feel frustrated and think about the trouble of the world, I will think of that little girl and the unusual lesson about life that she ________ (teach) me.【答案】 when/while;in;at;wearing;her;the happiest;time/moment;and;successful;taught 【解析】【分析】文章大意:大學(xué)期間遇到的一個坐輪椅的小女孩,她的可愛的樂觀的微笑改變了我的人生觀。 Just at that ________ , her physical handicap (生理缺陷) was gone. All I saw was this beautiful girl, whose smile just impressed me ________ almost gave me a pletely new idea of what life is all about. She took me from a poor, unhappy university student and brought me into her world, a world of smiles and love.s museum. One day ________ I was working in the gift shop, I saw two old people e ________ with a little girl in a wheelchair (輪椅). 【點(diǎn)評】考查詞匯在語篇中的運(yùn)用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格掌握其大意,然后根據(jù)文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,主意考慮句型,語法,搭配、語境等因素,最后通讀一遍檢查驗(yàn)證。(10)句意:我將給你帶回一些禮物。real修飾動詞want,因此使用副詞形式,real的副詞為really,故答案是really。t wait to do ,迫不及待做某事,應(yīng)使用動詞不定式,故答案是to see。I 在句中作take的賓語,應(yīng)使用賓格人稱代詞,將I 改為me,故答案是me。結(jié)合語境考慮可知是導(dǎo)游領(lǐng)著我參觀,我是被帶領(lǐng)的,因此使用被動語態(tài),被動語態(tài)的結(jié)構(gòu)是be done,根據(jù)yesterday可知為過去時,be的形式為was,show的過去分詞為showed或者shown,故答案是 was shown /was showed 。clear blue skies作為伴隨性的狀語出現(xiàn),應(yīng)使用介詞with連接,有……,表伴隨,故答案是with。根據(jù)前后連句話的意思看,不是一致的,應(yīng)使用轉(zhuǎn)折連詞過度一下,能夠表示轉(zhuǎn)折的詞but,故答案是but。根據(jù)than可知應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級,small的比較級為smaller,故答案是smaller。根據(jù) but I made it ,可知句子時態(tài)為一般過去時,主語trip為單數(shù),be的形式應(yīng)使用was,故答案是was。ll bring you back some ________ (present).See you next month!Love,Jamie【答案】 was;smaller;but;with;was shown /was showed;me;to see;really;a;presents 【解析】【分析】文章大意:杰米從香港去西班牙的馬德里旅行,這是他寫給朋友的信,介紹了他在西班牙的的首都——馬德里的行程。 ve found a friendly guide here and yesterday I ________ (show) around the city. Tomorrow he will take ________ (I) to Andalusia to visit the city of Granada. I can39。s warm and sunny, ________ clear blue skies every day. It39。t believe I39。Greetings from Madrid! 【點(diǎn)評】考查語言綜合運(yùn)用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 (10)句意:這是真實(shí)的生活,如果我們繼續(xù)向前,而不回頭看,我們更有可能達(dá)到我們的目標(biāo)和取得成功。 (9)句意:當(dāng)他們意識到自己有多高時,就會感到害怕,害怕摔倒。 (8)句意:其他孩子在爬山時不斷向下看。根據(jù)they all made it halfway up the tree 和 he reached the top of the tree first in the end ,可知此處是讓步狀語從句的語氣,although/ though,盡管,故填 Although/ Though。s best to do,固定搭配,盡某人最大努力做某事,they的形容詞性物主代詞是their,他們的,故填 their。所有的男孩都盡力爬到盡可能高的地方。 short是形容詞,矮的,根據(jù)定冠詞the可知是形容詞最高級,故填 shortest。 (4)句意:他是小組里個子最矮的孩子。 (3)句意:其中一個登山者是一個名叫大衛(wèi)的8歲男孩。 (2)句意:他們的母親坐在不遠(yuǎn)處,看著他們玩耍。 It is true in life that if we just keep going forward________(介詞)looking back, we are more likely to reach our goals and achieve success.【答案】 climb;mothers;an;shortest;their;Although/ Though;quickly;kept;falling;without 【解析】【分析】(1)句意:這群男孩于是決定玩一個游戲,看誰能先爬到樹頂。 His mother was proud to see this. She asked him, David, how did you manage to reach the top of the tree so ________(quick)? One of the climbers was________(冠詞)8yearold boy named David. He was the________ (short) child in the group. Nobody thought he would win the petition. A group of b