【正文】 at them as they played. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________（ they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________（連詞）they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. It was easy, David said. The other children ________（ keep） looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________（fall） down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.climb是動詞，爬，could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ，故填 climb 。mother是名詞，媽媽，此處泛指故用復(fù)數(shù)，故填 mothers。boy是名詞單數(shù)，8以元音音素開頭，故用不定冠詞an表示泛指，故填an。沒有人想到他會贏得這場比賽。 （5）句意：然后比賽開始了。try one39。 （6）句意：雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半，但最后他還是第一個到達(dá)了樹頂。 （7）句意：大衛(wèi)，你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)?？副詞修飾reach，quick的副詞是quickly，迅速地，故填 quickly。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時，keep的是動詞，其過去式是kept，保持，故填 kept。fall是動詞，落下，of是介詞，其后是動名詞falling，故填 falling。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭，without是介詞，沒有，故填 without。10．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 I can39。m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ________ （be） long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much ________ （small） than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, ________ it is quite fortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. It39。s great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I39。t wait ________ （see） the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I ________ （real） want to try the food thereespecially gazpacho, ________ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain. I39。（1）句意：從香港來這里的旅游很長且疲憊。（2）句意：我們找到了一個便宜的簡單地房間，比我們家里的房間小多了。（3）句意：它只有一張小床和淋浴，但是住進(jìn)去相當(dāng)舒服。（4）句意：每天天氣晴好暖和，還有晴朗的藍(lán)天。（5）句意：在這里我找到了一個友好的導(dǎo)游，昨天領(lǐng)著我參觀了城市。（6）句意：明天他將帶我去安達(dá)盧西亞去參觀格拉納達(dá)市。（7）句意：我迫不及待要看阿爾罕布拉宮和其他的名勝古跡。can39。（8）句意：我也真的想品嘗一下那里的美食——西班牙涼菜。（9）句意：一種涼湯，我聽著就很特殊，kind可數(shù)名詞，因為使用了單數(shù)形式，且起始音為輔音，應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a，故答案是a。present可數(shù)名詞，根據(jù)some可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故答案是presents。11．閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ （wear） a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ （she） a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ （happy） smile I had ever seen. That was ten years ago. I39。十多年以來，她的微笑始終激勵著我。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知，Iworkingtheshop是一個時間狀語從句，要用when或while來引導(dǎo)；第一空格故填when或while；因I was working in the gift shop，因此twopeople需要進(jìn)來，我才能看到。in，進(jìn)來，第二個空格故填in。根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body.固定短語look （3）句意：她穿著一件白色的小裙子。 （4）句意：我轉(zhuǎn)過頭對她笑了笑。sb. （5）句意：她給了我一個我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。根據(jù)語句中的thehadseen可知此空要用最高級，故填the happiest。固定短語attime，atmoment，在那時，故填time或moment。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)impressedgavea，……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響，二者表示并列，故填and。success，名詞，成功。person可知此空需要形容詞，故填successful。teach，動詞，教。 【點評】考查語法填空。12．閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________（do） a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________（important） of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________（introduce） some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________（easy） in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________（use）things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________（shop）. Please don39。s ________（behave）.【答案】 have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone39。我認(rèn)為是時候讓我們了解保護(hù)環(huán)境并采取措施了。首先，如果不必要，要關(guān)閉燈。如果可能的話，我們甚至可以步行去上班。當(dāng)我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r，我們也可以帶一個布袋。最后，政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導(dǎo)人民的行為。根據(jù) in the past few years，可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)，現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。主語是復(fù)數(shù)，故答案是have done。 the importance of.，……的重要性，固定搭配，故答案是importance。 （4）句意：我們可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 （5）句意：首先，如果沒有必要的，關(guān)閉燈。 （6）句意：如果可能的話，我們甚至可以步行去上班，因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。 （7）句意：第三，盡量使用書籍、紙張、雜志等物品。 （8）句意：我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。 （9）句意：當(dāng)然，公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識，認(rèn)識到保護(hù)環(huán)境是每個人的責(zé)任。s。people39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力，答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意，然后細(xì)讀文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。13．閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ The young mas also ________at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________（difficulty）to live in. The young man went to several Big ________（final）, one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a；that；began；interested；off；him；difficult；Companies；Finally；was paid 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個年輕人以低價買了個地點很差的房子來高價做廣告，為了告訴我們在這個世界上，將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。house是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，其前用不定冠詞a表示泛指，故填a。 so...that...，固定搭配，如此......以至于......，故填that。描述過去用一般過去時，begin是動詞，它的過去式是began，故填began。be（5）句意： 他決定在下一站下車，然后朝房子走去。（6）句意： 房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會買，因為附近火車的噪音使得住起來很困難。（7）句意：房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子，但是沒有人會買，因為附近火車的噪音使得住起來很困難。（8）句意： 這個年輕人去了幾家大公司，并解釋了在房子旁邊貼廣告的好處。（9）句意： 最后，一家公司同意投放一些廣告。（10）句意： 他們給這個年輕人18萬美元做了三年的廣告。【點評】考查語言綜合運用能力，注意謂語的時態(tài)，語態(tài)，非謂語動詞，詞性，連詞搭配等多種用法。 t allowed ________ （drive） a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you39。t allowed to drive the car on the road alone.t have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn39。 You have to take a ________ （drive） test to have a full license. If you don39