【正文】
at them as they played. Then the game started. All of the boys tried ________( they 1 best to climb as high as they could. ________(連詞)they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, he reached the top of the tree first in the end. It was easy, David said. The other children ________( keep) looking down as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got scared and were afraid of ________(fall) down. I, however, looked only up. When I saw how close I was, I just went higher and higher until I reached the lop.climb是動詞,爬,could是情態(tài)動詞其后是動詞原形 ,故填 climb 。mother是名詞,媽媽,此處泛指故用復(fù)數(shù),故填 mothers。boy是名詞單數(shù),8以元音音素開頭,故用不定冠詞an表示泛指,故填an。沒有人想到他會贏得這場比賽。 (5)句意:然后比賽開始了。try one39。 (6)句意:雖然他們都比大衛(wèi)先爬到了樹的一半,但最后他還是第一個到達了樹頂。 (7)句意:大衛(wèi),你是怎么這么快就爬到樹頂?shù)??副詞修飾reach,quick的副詞是quickly,迅速地,故填 quickly。根據(jù) as they climbed 可知時態(tài)是一般過去時,keep的是動詞,其過去式是kept,保持,故填 kept。fall是動詞,落下,of是介詞,其后是動名詞falling,故填 falling。根據(jù) keep going forward 可知是不要回頭,without是介詞,沒有,故填 without。10.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 I can39。m finally here! The trip from Hong Kong ________ (be) long and tiring, but I made it. My hotel is nice and I am staying in a guesthouse in the central area of Madrid. I got a cheap and simple room, much ________ (small) than my own room back home. It only has a small bed and shower, ________ it is quite fortable to stay in. The weather here is wonderful. It39。s great for sightseeing, because there are a lot of things to see and do. I39。t wait ________ (see) the Alhambra Palace and other places of interest. Also, I ________ (real) want to try the food thereespecially gazpacho, ________ kind of cold soup which I hear is special, very different from anything else in Spain. I39。(1)句意:從香港來這里的旅游很長且疲憊。(2)句意:我們找到了一個便宜的簡單地房間,比我們家里的房間小多了。(3)句意:它只有一張小床和淋浴,但是住進去相當舒服。(4)句意:每天天氣晴好暖和,還有晴朗的藍天。(5)句意:在這里我找到了一個友好的導游,昨天領(lǐng)著我參觀了城市。(6)句意:明天他將帶我去安達盧西亞去參觀格拉納達市。(7)句意:我迫不及待要看阿爾罕布拉宮和其他的名勝古跡。can39。(8)句意:我也真的想品嘗一下那里的美食——西班牙涼菜。(9)句意:一種涼湯,我聽著就很特殊,kind可數(shù)名詞,因為使用了單數(shù)形式,且起始音為輔音,應(yīng)使用不定冠詞a,故答案是a。present可數(shù)名詞,根據(jù)some可知應(yīng)使用復(fù)數(shù)形式,故答案是presents。11.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 About ten years ago when I was at university, I worked at my university39。 As I looked closer ________ this girl, I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body. She was ________ (wear) a little white dress. When the old people pushed her up to me, I was looking down at the desk. I turned my head and gave ________ (she) a smile. As I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back at the girl, who was giving me the cutest, ________ (happy) smile I had ever seen. That was ten years ago. I39。十多年以來,她的微笑始終激勵著我。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)可知,Iworkingtheshop是一個時間狀語從句,要用when或while來引導;第一空格故填when或while;因I was working in the gift shop,因此twopeople需要進來,我才能看到。in,進來,第二個空格故填in。根據(jù)后面語句I realized she had no arms or legs, just a head, neck and body.固定短語look (3)句意:她穿著一件白色的小裙子。 (4)句意:我轉(zhuǎn)過頭對她笑了笑。sb. (5)句意:她給了我一個我所見過的最可愛、最快樂的微笑。根據(jù)語句中的thehadseen可知此空要用最高級,故填the happiest。固定短語attime,atmoment,在那時,故填time或moment。分析句式結(jié)構(gòu)impressedgavea,……是小女孩的微笑給我的影響,二者表示并列,故填and。success,名詞,成功。person可知此空需要形容詞,故填successful。teach,動詞,教。 【點評】考查語法填空。12.閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個恰當?shù)脑~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don39。s ________(behave).【答案】 have done;importance;to introduce;easily;off;because;use;shopping;everyone39。我認為是時候讓我們了解保護環(huán)境并采取措施了。首先,如果不必要,要關(guān)閉燈。如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班。當我們?nèi)ベ徫飼r,我們也可以帶一個布袋。最后,政府應(yīng)該制定法律來指導人民的行為。根據(jù) in the past few years,可知現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),現(xiàn)在完成時的結(jié)構(gòu)是have done。主語是復(fù)數(shù),故答案是have done。 the importance of.,……的重要性,固定搭配,故答案是importance。 (4)句意:我們可以在日常生活中很容易地遵循。 (5)句意:首先,如果沒有必要的,關(guān)閉燈。 (6)句意:如果可能的話,我們甚至可以步行去上班,因為這對我們的預(yù)算和健康都很有幫助。 (7)句意:第三,盡量使用書籍、紙張、雜志等物品。 (8)句意:我們也可以在購物時帶一個布袋。 (9)句意:當然,公眾應(yīng)該提高環(huán)境意識,認識到保護環(huán)境是每個人的責任。s。people39。 【點評】考查詞匯在篇章中的運用能力,答題時首先要跳過空格通讀文章掌握其大意,然后細讀文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考慮句型、語法、搭配、語境等因素。13.閱讀下面的短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。 A young man was on a train. As the train turned a Corner, it slowed down and then ________everybody on the train turned to look at it. Some passengers ________ The young mas also ________at the next station and make his way to the house. The owner of the house told ________(difficulty)to live in. The young man went to several Big ________(final), one Company agreed to place some ads. The young man ________ In this world, turning disadvantages into advantages is the key to success.【答案】 a;that;began;interested;off;him;difficult;Companies;Finally;was paid 【解析】【分析】本文講述了一個年輕人以低價買了個地點很差的房子來高價做廣告,為了告訴我們在這個世界上,將劣勢轉(zhuǎn)化為優(yōu)勢是成功的關(guān)鍵。house是以輔音音素開頭的單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞,其前用不定冠詞a表示泛指,故填a。 so...that...,固定搭配,如此......以至于......,故填that。描述過去用一般過去時,begin是動詞,它的過去式是began,故填began。be(5)句意: 他決定在下一站下車,然后朝房子走去。(6)句意: 房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子,但是沒有人會買,因為附近火車的噪音使得住起來很困難。(7)句意:房子的主人告訴他想賣掉房子,但是沒有人會買,因為附近火車的噪音使得住起來很困難。(8)句意: 這個年輕人去了幾家大公司,并解釋了在房子旁邊貼廣告的好處。(9)句意: 最后,一家公司同意投放一些廣告。(10)句意: 他們給這個年輕人18萬美元做了三年的廣告?!军c評】考查語言綜合運用能力,注意謂語的時態(tài),語態(tài),非謂語動詞,詞性,連詞搭配等多種用法。 t allowed ________ (drive) a car until you are seventeen. You have to get a special driving license ________ you can drive, When you39。t allowed to drive the car on the road alone.t have to go to a driving school. A friend can teach you. The person who teaches you isn39。 You have to take a ________ (drive) test to have a full license. If you don39