【正文】 Consider the different parts of the day, for example. The time of the day when something is done can give a special meaning to the event. It is not customary to telephone someone every early in the morning. If you telephone him early in the day, the time of the call shows that the matter is very important and requires immediate attention. If someone receives a call during sleeping hours, he assumes it is a matter of life or death. The time chosen for the call municates its importance.9．閱讀理解 故選D。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據第四段中“However, groups like the American Heart Association(AHA) warn against excessive drinking, because it can raise blood pressure and contribute to heart failure and other problems.”可知，美國心臟協(xié)會（AHA）等團體告誡人們不要過度飲酒，因為它可以使血壓升高并導致心力衰竭和其他問題。故選B。 （1）考查細節(jié)理解?？偟膩碚f，人們的飲酒習慣和他們的心臟病之間沒有聯(lián)系。但最新研究表明，適度飲酒的人和不喝酒的人一樣，動脈也不太通暢。 However, groups like the American Heart Association(AHA) warn against excessive drinking, because it can raise blood pressure and contribute to heart failure and other problems.s drinking habits and their heart diseases. Researchers said an advantage of the new study is that it used objective measurements.drinkers to have clear arteries(動脈).8．閱讀理解 故選D。 （4）考查推理判斷。根據第三段中的“But Arthur Conan Doyle, the writer of the Sherlock Holmes detective stories, believed they were real.”但是Arthur Conan Doyle，福爾摩斯偵探小說的作者，相信它們是真的，可知，Arthur Conan Doyle相信Elsie Wright拍的那兩張照片是真的。故選D。這可能就解釋了為什么仙子常常被描述為捉弄人類的形象。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。所以this idea就是指代“仙女是以真人為原型的”。第二段中的“One explanation suggests the origin of fairies is a memory of real people.The attitude people hold towards fairies has changed.【答案】 （1）C（2）D（3）A（4）D 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，介紹了人們對于“小精靈、小仙子”的原形的看法以及現(xiàn)在人們對于童話故事的認知。There are still many people believing in fairies.C.s cousin.（4）Which idea will the author most probably agree with? A.D.Elsie Wright.C.The hiding people would probably steal food and attack villages.（3）Who thought the photos taken in 1917 were real? A.Fairies stole new babies and replaced them with a fairy baby.C.Fairies are friendly to humans.（2）Why were fairies often described as playing tricks on humans? A.Fairies are based on real people.B.t sure. But Arthur Conan Doyle, the writer of the Sherlock Holmes detective stories, believed they were real. He published the original pictures, and three more that the girls took for him, in a magazine called The Strand, in 1920. The girls only admitted the photos were not real years later in 1983, and that they created them using pictures of dancers that Elsie copied from a book.（1）What does the underlined words this idea in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. One explanation suggests the origin of fairies is a memory of real people. So, for example when tribes with metal weapons invaded land where people only used stone weapons some of the people escaped and hid in forests and caves. Further support for this idea is that fairies were thought to be afraid of iron and could not touch it. Living outside of society, the hiding people probably stole food and attacked villages. This might explain why fairies were often described as playing tricks on humans. Hundreds of years ago, people actually believed that fairies stole new babies and replaced them with a changelinga fairy babyor that they took new mothers and made them feed fairy babies with their milk. Fairies today are the material of, children39。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解和推理判斷兩個題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，并根據上下文進行邏輯推理，從而選出正確答案。縱觀全文可知，本文介紹了有機食物的有關信息，并提到了人們對于其營養(yǎng)，價格等方面的不同意見，屬于飲食、健康方面的文章。故選A。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。根據第四段中的“Doctors remend washing produce very carefully.”可知，醫(yī)生建議要非常細心的清洗農產品。故選B。 （1）考查推理判斷。 suggestion? your own food. the use of pesticides. sure the food is clean. large panies39。 organic food. Doctors remend washing produce very carefully. t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic panies to stay in business. Today, many large panies have an organic line of products. There is one main difference between organic and nonorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (殺蟲劑). This makes sure that the products are natural.Organic food (有機食品) is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as non173。 【點評】本題考點涉及細節(jié)理解，推理判斷和主旨大意三個題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要準確捕捉細節(jié)信息，同時根據上下文進行邏輯推理，概括歸納，從而選出正確答案。t have to take it to heart.”是全文的主題句，結合全文內容，可知這篇文章主要講了其他人可能對我們的人生有規(guī)劃，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒必要全部放在心上。 （4）考查主旨大意。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解?？赏茢喑霎斉笥训慕ㄗh過于專橫時，我們可能會懷疑。我們可能會覺得我們愛的人不同意我們的判斷，這可能會傷害我們的感情。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。 （2）考查推理判斷。根據第二段中的“People close to us may have ideas about how we should live our lives, ideas that usually e from love and the desire for us to be happy.”我們身邊的人可能對我們應該如何生活有自己的想法，這些想法通常來自對我們的愛和對我們幸福生活的渴望。 advice? them our choices directly. them experience our ways of life. our own experiences with them. them know we should make our own decisions.（4）What is the best title for the text? Suggestions Making Suggestions Suggestions Suggestions【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇議論文，其他人可能對我們的人生規(guī)劃有幫助，我們可以考慮他們的建議，但是我們沒必要全部放在心上。s advice is overbearing, we may feel__________. （3）What should we do if we don39。t agree on our judgment, which can hurt our feelings. It can affect the choices we make for our lives by making us doubt ourselves before we39。 s advice, but ultimately we must follow our own guidance. t have to take it to heart. 5．閱讀理解 科學家通過試驗證實人類平均壽命的跨度不能翻倍，故選B。 （4）考查推理判斷。 （3）考查細節(jié)理解。 （2）考查細節(jié)理解。根據第二段中的“Jeanne Calment is the world39。s pretty cool to think about, he says with a smile.（1）What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us? can live to 122. people are creative. are sporty at 85.