【正文】 s preparations for tests. Children need a break too. So let them be in control of parts of the day.（1）What does the passage mainly talk about? 。Homework can enrich the education process. But like all things, too much of it may dampen (減少）a student39。Homework is eating away children39。 s kids are ing home from school weighed down with backpacks full of books and worksheets. They are spending hours at desk at night, seldom going outside to play and getting to bed late. It is not difficult to conclude that our children are not happy. A study of 3,884 students from primary schools to colleges found that examinations made percent of primary students anxious, and more than 40 percent of high school children were out of sorts (身體不適)because of stress and anxiety. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)，推理判斷和主旨大意四個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇健康類閱讀，要求考生在捕捉細(xì)節(jié)信息的基礎(chǔ)上，進(jìn)一步根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。在中國(guó)，大約30%的人有睡眠障礙，大約10%的人經(jīng)常失眠。 （4）考查主旨大意。由此推知，治療失眠的醫(yī)生的需求很高。 （3）考查推理判斷。根據(jù)第二段中的“said the bank employee from Fushun, Liaoning province.”可知，邢燕是一名遼寧撫順的銀行員工。故選A。根據(jù)第二段中的“I could not fall asleep at all at night, and was wide awake until dawn.”我整夜睡不著覺，一直醒到天亮，可知，邢燕第一次經(jīng)歷了失眠。s words? 30% of the Chinese suffer from insomnia. are too busy to see people with insomnia. are in high demand in the battle against insomnia. causes of insomnia include brainrelated illnesses and disturbed lifestyles.（4）What can be the best title of the passage? — A terrible disease — An increasing incident — In great demand disorder — A constant phenomenon【答案】 （1）A（2）B（3）C（4）B 【解析】【分析】本文為一篇記敘文，講述了遼寧撫順的銀行員工邢燕的失眠及治療經(jīng)歷，說明了目前全球范圍內(nèi)睡眠障礙的問題。s Xing39。 Globally, the incidence of sleep disorders is rising, he said. In China, about 30 percent of the population has sleep disorders, while around 10 percent frequently experience insomnia. Sun Hongqiang, director of the Sleep Medicine Center at the hospital, said his team has seen a constant rise in the number of patients with sleeping disorders in recent years. I became very frightened when I realized I could not sleep every day, said the 40yearold, who has been admitted to Peking University Sixth Hospital in Beijing for treatment. I may be ruined if this situation continues. Before the insomnia developed, Xing had regularly experienced less serious related disorders, such as taking a long time to fall asleep. He believes his tendency to worry may be the cause of his insomnia. About two months ago, Xing Yan started experiencing insomnia for the first time. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇教育類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。事實(shí)上，音樂課是學(xué)校所有學(xué)生所必需的。根據(jù)第一段中的“But without them, students39。兩處結(jié)合，可以推斷出音樂即可以有助于學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)，又可以有益于學(xué)生的心理健康，故選D。 academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education. ”學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)似乎取決于他們是否參加音樂教育；第三段中的”Music programs in public schools also help to add to a student39。 （3）考查推理判斷。一個(gè)是日本學(xué)生，一個(gè)美國(guó)的學(xué)生，借由音樂而合作、交流。 （2）考查推理判斷。 academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education. ”學(xué)生的學(xué)業(yè)成績(jī)似乎取決于他們是否參加音樂教育。 （1）考查推理判斷。音樂使來自不同國(guó)家的學(xué)生相互聯(lián)系。 academic success and spiritual health.（4）What is the best title for the text? Importance of Music Classes in School—A Bridge to Understanding on Music Education to Get Music Back【答案】 （1）B（2）A（3）D（4）A 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，研究表明，全國(guó)各地的公立學(xué)校正在削減音樂課，以節(jié)省開支。The gift of music is priceless. We need to be sure to have necessary music classes for all students. The world is losing its music, and putting music into schools is the first step to get it back.（1）The two studies seem to show that ________. with great success attend music lessons classes play an important role in students39。 s sense of pride and selfconfidence. Teens today have too many learning tasks. Besides, they have family problems, selfconfidence problems, relations hip troubles, and choices about smoke and alcohol (酒精). All of these can stop academic success, but music education can help. A study by The Texas Commission on Drug and Alcohol Abuse found that students who took part in school music programs were less likely to turn to smoke. Music programs encourage students to work together to produce an excellent performance. academic success seems to depend on their taking part in music education. academic (學(xué)術(shù)的) growth and spiritual health could suffer. In fact, music classes are necessary for all students in schools. 6．閱讀理解 故選B。你可能也要閱讀營(yíng)養(yǎng)標(biāo)簽。食用新鮮食品而非罐裝或者瓶裝食品。根據(jù)第五段中的“The best way to reduce the amount of sodium you eat is to make changes gradually. Start by adding half as much salt to your dinner as you normally do. Switch to fresh foods instead of canned and bottled versions. And go easy on the condiments(調(diào)味品). You might also want to start reading nutrition labels. ”減少鈉攝入量的最好方法是逐漸改變。故選B。根據(jù)第四段中的“A recent study found that a growing number of kids in the US are suffering from kidney stones. This painful condition usually affects people aged over 40. Now, kids as young as five are getting it.”最近一項(xiàng)研究發(fā)現(xiàn)越來越多的美國(guó)孩子正在患腎結(jié)石。故選C。根據(jù)第三段中的“Reducing salt might also help stop childhood obesity (肥胖). British researchers recently found that kids who eat less salt also drink fewer sugary soft drinks. ”減少鹽可能有助于阻止兒童長(zhǎng)胖。故選A。re young can lead to health problems later. ”長(zhǎng)期以來，心臟病被認(rèn)為是成年人的問題，但一項(xiàng)新的研究表明，鹽開始影響兒童。 （1）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。Cutting down on salt can be hard, but you can retrain yourself to prefer less salty food. The best way to reduce the amount of sodium you eat is to make changes gradually. Start by adding half as much salt to your dinner as you normally do. Switch to fresh foods instead of canned and bottled versions. And go easy on the condiments (調(diào)味品). You might also want to start reading nutrition labels. You may be surprised to learn that there are 1,150 mg of sodium in a double cheeseburger, and over 2, 000 mg in many frozen meals.（1）What is the author39。 A kid with high blood pressure is more likely to bee a grownup with high blood pressure. Reducing salt might also help stop ch