【正文】 those who drink in moderation can actually lose weight. 8．閱讀理解 選A。然后通過兩個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)證明，將內(nèi)心的感受通過說或者寫的方式表達(dá)出來從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)看會(huì)有助于身體對(duì)抗疾病。 （4）考查主旨大意。根據(jù)第三段中的“The white cells that fight off bacteria and viruses…”可知，白細(xì)胞是用來對(duì)抗細(xì)菌和病毒的，因此these invaders 指的就是細(xì)菌和病毒這些“入侵者”。故選C。 （2）考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)第二段中的“In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics.”可知，在隨后的幾個(gè)月里，那些選擇在寫作中表達(dá)自己內(nèi)心想法和感受的學(xué)生，比那些寫過日常話題的人更少去看病。所以從長(zhǎng)遠(yuǎn)來看，不要默默忍受，說出來或者寫出來將有助于身體對(duì)抗疾病。許多專家認(rèn)為將與令人不安的事件有關(guān)的思想和情感表達(dá)出來是十分重要的。The researchers suggested that failure to face up to painful experience can be a form of stress itself, and can increase the possibility of illness. It follows, then, that actively dealing with a major shock makes possible its understanding and acceptance. The answer is not to suffer in silence. It may not always be possible to talk about personal problems, but writing them down will help the body to fight disease in the long run.（1）In the first experiment, the students who wrote about painful events ________. to suffer psychological problems sharing their inner thought and feelings less likely to seek treatment for sickness39。 Recently, a team of medical researchers studied the links between describing psychologically painful events and longterm health. In one experiment healthy college students were asked to write about either personally disturbing experiences or ordinary topics over a period of four days. In the months afterwards, students who had chosen to show their inner thoughts and feelings in their writing visited the health center for illness much less often than those who had written about everyday topics. 7．閱讀理解 故選A。 （3）考查主旨大意。所以焦慮屬于情感問題。根據(jù)第三段中的“People suffering from stress often feel anxious.”壓力大的人常常感到焦慮。故選D。根據(jù)第二段中的“There are numerous physical effects of stress.”壓力對(duì)身體有很多影響。作者分析了壓力可能會(huì)給大家?guī)淼纳眢w方面的問題、情緒方面以及精神方面的問題。 s mental health is put at risk. Emotions are also easily affected by stress. People suffering from stress often feel anxious. They may have panic attacks and feel tired all the time. When people are under stress, they often overreact to little problems. For example, a normally gentle parent under a lot of stress at work may yell at a child for dropping a glass of juice. Stress can make people angry, moody, or nervous. Stress is one of the most mon causes of health problems in modern life. Too much stress results in physical, emotional, and mental health problems. 【點(diǎn)評(píng)】本題考點(diǎn)涉及推理判斷和主旨大意兩個(gè)題型的考查，是一篇文化類閱讀，考生需要根據(jù)上下文的邏輯關(guān)系，進(jìn)行分析，推理，概括和歸納，從而選出正確答案。根據(jù)第一段中的“The picture of George Washington is on the onedollar third president of the United States, Thomas Jefferson, is on the twodollar bill.”及下文各段的段首句可知，本文主要描述了各種面值的美元紙幣上偉大人物，以及他們對(duì)國(guó)家所做出的貢獻(xiàn)。故選B。根據(jù)第一段中的“President Washington has been called the ‘Father of his country.’；第二段中的“Jefferson was one of the most influential of the nation39。故選D。 （1）考查推理判斷。D.History on the MoneyB.Men on the MoneyD.wealth and successB.economy and powercontributions to the country（2）For hundreds of years, those historic men on the bills fought for the nation39。inventions in new fieldsB.talents in many wayss history or famous places. They are in order, the Great Seal of the United States, the signing of Declaration of Independence and the Lincoln Memorial. The others are the Treasury Building, the White House, the Capitol Building and independence Hall.（1）The design of the bills shows that Americans values their people39。 So who do you think is on the one hundreddollar bill? It is Benjamin Franklin. Franklin was never elected president, but was one of the Founding Fathers. He was also a leading writer and printer, political thinker, politician, postmaster, scientist, inventor, civil activist, and diplomat. Andrew Jackson was the seventh president, serving from 1829 to 1837. He supported popular democracy and individual liberty. His picture is on the twentydollar bill.s greatest presidents, Abraham Lincoln, is on the fivedollar bill. He served as the sixteenth president from 1861 until 1865. He successfully led the country through the Civil War, saved the Union and ended slavery.s Founding Fathers. He was also a plant expert, architect, musician and inventor.s first president from 1789 to 1797. President Washington has been called the Father of his country.5．閱讀理解 故選C。貧困婦女和有色人種婦女仍然缺乏與富裕和白人婦女同等的機(jī)會(huì)。t have pay equality and in many states, we still don39。 （6）考查推理判斷?？赏浦诿绹?guó)，并不是所有的女性都有機(jī)會(huì)追逐自己的夢(mèng)想。Holte has the chance to live out her fantasy. Not every woman in America is so lucky.”霍爾特有機(jī)會(huì)實(shí)現(xiàn)她的夢(mèng)想。 （5）考查推理判斷?？芍髡哒J(rèn)為20世紀(jì)50年代家庭主婦的生活很糟糕。根據(jù)第三段中的“I think it39。根據(jù)上文可知，1950s很多女性的生活方式則是——照顧家庭、服侍丈夫、沒有時(shí)間去追求自己的夢(mèng)想，這對(duì)女性來講是不公平的，故選A。根據(jù)第十四段中的“A lot of women took that approach. We call it Stockholm Syndrome now.”很多女性采取了這種方式。故選C。 （2）考查代詞指代。這就是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來，可知，作者認(rèn)為在日常生活中擁有選擇的自由是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來。根據(jù)第二段中的“Everyone should be so lucky as to get to decide what they wear and how they spend their time. That39。s awareness of equal pay at work.【答案】 （1）B（2）C（3）A（4）C（5）B（6）C 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇說明文，作者認(rèn)為在日常生活中擁有選擇的自由是我們的祖先為之奮斗的未來，同時(shí)想讓讀者注意到女性所面臨的處境，尤其是那些貧窮的有色人種。 attention to the situations women face, especially those poor and of color.D.To call on housewives to claim the pay for the housework they undertake.C.s main purpose in writing this passage? A.Housewives received recognition for their efforts from family members.D.It was a waste of time to give grandchildren the recipe.B.D.C.B.Women have the chance to live out their dreams.（4）The author thinks of the life of a 1950s housewife as ________. A.Women nowadays like the way of life in the 1950s.C.s illusion about having it all.（3）What does the Stockholm Syndrome in paragraph 14 really mean in the passage? A.Taking care of a famil